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山东省滕州市滕西中学2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期第一次质量检测试题一. 单项选择:(20分) 1. whats the matter _ your brother? - he has a cold. a. with b. on c. without d. on 2. excuse me. i cant reach the book.could you please _?a. pass it to me b. pass me to it c. lend me it d. lend it to me 3. mom, i volunteer my time _ the plates.a. to wash b. washing c. washed d. wash 4. here are some books. could you please _? a. take out them b. take them out c. take out it d. take it out 5. mary likes drinking milk _ honey every morning. a. and b. with c. in d. has 6. we were _ about the idea of _ a party. a. excite; having b. exciting; having c. excited; having d. excited; have 7. the children decide _ their school yard this friday afternoon. a. clean b. to clean c. cleaning d. cleaned 8. oh, i have no money. i have run _ it. a. out of b. out c. of d. out off 9. i walked along the seaside and saw many people _ on the beach. a. lying b. lies c. lie d. lied 10. mike, could i use your computer?-sorry, im going to _ it now.a. work in b. work at c. work on d. work over 11. i think doing chores_ to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.a. help b. helps c. helping d. helped 12. - must i go to medical school and be a doctor, mom ?- no, you _, son. you are free to make your own decision.a. cant b. mustnt c. shouldnt d. neednt 13. the problem was hard but tom _ a good idea to solve it.a. caught up b. come up with c. caught up with d. came up with 14. _ there was something wrong with the machine. a. there seems b. it seemed that c. he seemed d. it seems that 15. can you _ me _ information about the student exchange program?a. provide; with b. offer; from c. provide; for d. offer; to 16. studying english well makes _ possible for us to go aboard (出国) to study. a. this b. that c. it d. one 17. my grandma is used to _ out for a walk after supper.a. go b. goes c. going d. went 18. my mother always has _ housework to do every day. a. too many b. many too c. too much d. much too 19. we couldnt finish our work so early _ your help. a. without b. with c. for d. by 20. the girl is _, so she can look after herself. a. old enough b. enough old c. young enough d. enough young二. 完形填空:(10分) a rich australia(澳大利亚人) went into a _21_ in new york. he wanted very much _22_ a nice-looking watch. he saw a watch that he liked, but the owner(主人) of the shop asked five _23_ dollars for it. suddenly a young man came into the shop, took _24_ out of the owners hands and ran out with it. it all happened in a few _25_. when the owner ran out into the street, the young man already _26_ among(在之间) the people. the australia went on. at the next corner, he saw _27_ with the stolen(被盗的) watch in his hand. “do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” he said in a low voice. “its only a hundred dollars.” “the young doesnt know i saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. the australian _28_ it at once and went back to his room with the watch. he told his friend about it. his friend had a look at the watch and started laughing. he said, “you are a _29_. this watch isnt worth(价值) even ten dollars. im sure the _30_ and the young man planned this together.” 21. a. shop b. post office c. bank d. city22. a. to see b. to steal c. to buy d. to borrow23. a. hundred b. hundred of c. hundreds d. hundreds of 24. a. money b. a watch c. shop d. the watch25. a. minutes b. seconds c. while d. moment26. a. getting b. in c. lost d. running27. a. owner b. a man c. a woman d. the young man 28. a. cost b. bought c. paid d. spent29. a. clever b. lucky c. luckily d. fool30. a. policeman b. man c. shop owner d. australian三. 阅读理解:(40分) a my friend, dick, has a large police dog. its name is jack. every saturday afternoon dick takes it for a long walk in the park. jack likes these long walks very much.one afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. he stayed a long time. he talked and talked. soon it was time for my friend to take jack for a walk. but the man was still there. jack became very worried. he walked around the room several times and then sat down in front the man and looked at him. but the man kept talking. finally jack could stand it no longer. he went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. he sat down in front of the man, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.31. from the story, we know that jack is _.a. dicks good friend b. a large police dogc. a young man d. a young mans dog32. where does dick walk with dog every saturday afternoon? a. in his room. b. in the street. c. in the park. d. in the field.33. jack became very worried one afternoon because _.a. he couldnt be(被) taken out for a walk b. a young man came to dick that afternoonc. dick walked around his room several timesd. he couldnt find the young mans hat34. what does the underlined word “stand” mean in the passage? a. 站立 b. 理解 c. 支持 d. 忍受35. why did jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?a. try to make the man laugh. b. like the young man very much.c. ask the young man to leave. d. want to talk with the young man. b everyone wants to be healthy. then do you know how to keep in good health? you may say, “having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us.” i agree with you. in fact, good sleep is also very important.lots of people in the world have sleep problems. they cant sleep well at night. the next day they are too tired to work well. they are unhappy and stressed out. then they may have some other health problems. “for example ,heart disease(心脏病)and headaches.”how can people sleep well at night? here are some good ideas.* sleep in a quiet room.* do some exercise before going to bed. itll make you sleepy(瞌睡的).*wash your feet in warm water before you go to bed.* have a glass of milk. its pretty good for sleeping.*dont think about boring things. try to be relaxed.36. the writer thinks people should _to stay healthy. a. eat well and do exercise b. sleep well c. have more vegetables d. eat and sleep well, and do exercise37. is sleeping in a quiet room a good idea to sleep well?a. yes, it does b. no, it doest c. yes, it is d. yes it isnt38.what does the underlined sentence(画线句子)mean?a. although they are very tired the next day, they can work well.b. they are too tired and cant work well the next day.c. they dont go to work the next day because theyre too tired.d. they are very tired the next day, but they try to work hard.39. which of the following can not help people sleep well? a. doing exercise b. drinking milk. c. thinking about boring things. d. putting the feet in warm water.40.whats the best title(题目)of the passage?a. do you have a good sleep at night?b. bad sleeping brings some health problems.c. a balanced diet is important to your health.d. the importance of milk. c a woman was at the cinema, and she was enjoying the film very much. but there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking on the floor under him. the woman was angry and whispered(低声说), “what are you doing there? what are you looking for?” “a piece of hard chocolate(巧克力),”the man whispered to her, “i dropped it on the floor.” “a piece of chocolate?” the woman said angrily, “its dirty now! take this and be quiet, please! im listening to the film!” she gave the man a big piece of chocolate. “but,” the man said, “my teeth are in the piece on the floor!”41. the woman was _.a. watching a tv playb. listening to the music c. watching a football matchd. seeing a film42. the man sat _ the woman.a. behindb. in front ofc. next tod. far from 43. the woman was angry because _. a. the man spoke loudly b. the man didnt talk to her c. she dropped a piece of chocolate d. she couldnt listen to the film clearly 44. the word “whisper” means “speak in a _ voice”. a. lowb. loudc. pleasantd. big 45. in fact the man was busy looking for his _. a. glassesb. teethc. ticketd. wallet dwe each have a memory(记忆力). thats why we can still remember things after a long time. some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. a good memory is a great help in learning languages. everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. he hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. they can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. in school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. but your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.46. some people can easily learn many things by heart because _. a. they always sleep well b. they often eat good footc. they read a lot of books d. they have very good memories 47. everybody learns his mother language _. a. at the age of six b. when he is a small child c. after he goes to school d. when he can read and write 48. before a child can speak, he must _. a. read and write b. make sentences c. hear and remember the sounds d. think hard 49. in school the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily because _.a. they have no good memories b. they have no good teachers c. they dont like it d. they are busy with other subjects 50. your memory will become better and better _.a. if you have a lot of good food b. if you do more and more exercisesc. if you do morning exercises every day d. if you get up early 卷ii四. 根据汉语提示以及单词的适当形式填空:(10分) 51. there are two _(小刀) and two forks on the table. 52. could you _(叠) your clothes ? - ok. 53. we _(筹集) money for homeless people last sunday. 54. why did you make this _(决定) ? 55. my father has decided to give up _ (smoke). 56. i have a problem _ (pronounce) the words correctly. 57. my grandfather used _(swim) in the river when he was young. 58. twenty years _ (be) a long time. 59. do you mind _ (open) the window? 60. mom told me funny stories _ (make) me laugh.五. 用括号内的动词的适当形式填空(必要时加上be动词或情态动词):(10 分) at 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus no. 26 was going along zhonghua road when the driver _61_(see) an old man _62_(lie) on the side of the road. a woman next to him was shouting for help. the bus driver, 24-year-old wang ping, stopped the bus without _63_ (think) twice. he got off and asked the woman what _64_(happen) . she _65_(say)that the man had a heart problem and _66_(go) to the hospital. mr. wang _67_(know) he had to act quickly. he _68_(tell) all the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. he _69_(expect) most or all of the passengers to getoff and wait for the next bus. but to his _70_(surprise), they all agreed to go with him. some passengers helped mr. wang to move the man on the bus.六. 阅读文章,回答问题。(10分) trish anderson 14 im going to teach kids who have difficulties in reading. ill work for a program called reading for life. every day, im going to help kids choose and read books that they like. i want to be a teacher and i love children and reading. so this is going to bea great experience for me.alice hamilton 18im going to help the forest center build new hiking paths(小路) in the mountains. it will be exciting. ill spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathin

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