山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高中英语 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the strars检测题 新人教版必修3.docVIP

山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高中英语 unit 4 astronomy the science of the strars检测题 新人教版必修3一、用单词的正确形式填空。1. there is too much (暴力) on tv.2. there is a relaxing a_ in the classroom.3. the river is so polluted that every day we can see a lot of things f_ on the water. 4. the illness is s through the village.5. one cannot e without air.6. as is known to all, smoking is h_ to our health.7. by the time they reached the top of the mountain, they were (精疲力尽).8. this maths problem p_ me.9. zhang heng was one of the most famous chinese a in the world.10. the mammals (繁殖) when the animals, harmful to them, disappeared.二. 翻译下面短语 (15 分)1密切注意，提防_ 2及时，总有一天_ 3阻止，制止_ 4依靠，信赖_ 5是.的基础_ 6既然，由于_ 7下蛋_ 8熟悉，掌握_ 9突发，爆发_ 10与不同_ 11冷却_ 12高兴，振奋_ 13轮到某人_ 14. 距离.很远_ 15. 产生，分娩_ 16.及时_17生存，靠为生_ 18.接近，靠近_三. 用以上短语的正确形式填空 (10 分)1. it was almost midnight that a fire in the neighborhood.2. you are here, why not have a drink? 3. -did you catch your plane? -yes, we got there just .4. the dish tastes good after it .5. -will you go fishing this afternoon? -well, it all the weather.6. after a while i it and we began to enjoy ourselves.7. the fans when they saw the famous film stars arrive. 8. country life is quite _ city life.9. we should find some ways to _ the harmful gas _ spreading. 10.a knowledge of science _ any understanding of the problem.四、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）1. - how often do you go to the cinema? - ，but usually twice a month. a. it all depends b. have no idea c. as usual d. not at all2. the boy that his cock an egg yesterday. a. lied, lay b. lied; laid c. lay; lied d. laid; lain3. he can pass the entrance examination is quite uncertain. a. if b. whether c. that d. what4. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. a. what b. who c. whatever d. whoever5. tom told us a funny story and mary sang us a folk song. _, i told them a joke. a. in turn b. by turns c. in my turn d. out of turn 6. as the busiest woman in norton, she made her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town. a. this b. that c. one d. it7. that kind of customs still _in many parts of china, which is not a surprise. a. appears b. exists c. lives d. lies 8. its accepted that men like playing football more than women. a. especially b. generally c. simply d. totally9. the young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took pictures of them. a. many of b. masses of c. the number of d. a large amount of10. how the big forest fire has remains to be a mystery. a. taken place b. turned up c. broken out d. broken up 11. - im thinking of the test tomorrow. im afraid i cant pass this time. - ! im sure youll make it. a. go ahead b. good luck c. no problem d. cheer up12. we must do whatever we can to the river being polluted any more. a. separate b. keep c. prevent d. guard13. going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience. a. / ; the b. the; the c. the; an d./ ; an14. china is a country, but america is a country. a. developing; developing b. developed; developed c. developing; developed d. developed; developing15. - what happened to you just now, daisy? - my key was missing. i had to the door open. a. force b. keep c. break d. leave五、翻译下列句子。1.和我哥哥不同，我讨厌踢足球。_2.努力工作是成功的基础。_3. 注意一个戴黑帽子的高个子男人。_4.我们靠这点钱是无法生存的。_5.只要你不放弃，迟早有一天你会成功的。_6.她昨晚生了个女孩。_7.当轮到我时，我激动得说不出话来。_8.大雨也不能阻止他去上学。_9.那堵墙挡住了全部的光线。_10.地震发生的时候我正在睡觉。_答案：一、单词拼写1. violence 2.atmosphere 3. floating 4. spreading 5. exist6. harmful 7. exhausted 8. puzzled 9. astronomers 10. multiplied二 翻译下面短语1，watch out for 2 in time3 prevent from 4 depend on5be fundamental to 6 now that7lay eggs 8 get the hang of 9 break out 10 be different from11.cool down 12cheer up 13. in ones turn 14.be far from 15. give birth to 16. in time 17.exist on 18.get close to 三、用以上短语的正确形式填空1. broke out 2. now that 3. in time 4. cools down 5. depends on 6.got the hang of 7. cheered up 8. different from 9. prevent from 10 .is fundamental to四abbac dbbbc dcdca五1.unlike my brother ,i dislikes playing football.2.hard work is fundamental to success.3.watch out for the thief.4.we cant exist on so little money.5.youll succeed in time as long as you dont give up.6.she ga