山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析29.docVIP

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析291. being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for a job. a. chanceb. importancec. assistantd. advantage2. 2012成都模拟you _ make any noise, for the senior 3 monthly test is now in progress. a. wouldntb. wontc. needntd. mustnt3. out of the crowded bus _ , who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman. a. a tall man steppedb. stepped a tall manc. did a tall man stepd. did a tall man stepped4. until recently, this _ tribe had little contact with the outside world. a. aloneb. abandonedc. remoted. deserted5. some chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in london. exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words. a. if onlyb. now thatc. as ifd. even if 6. 2012泸州模拟_ , people in the north have noodles as their main food while the southerners are fond of rice in china. a. in commonb. in generalc. in totald. in return7. the two young men accidentally let out the companys top secret, which _ made the boss very angry. a. naturallyb. informallyc. normallyd. gradually8. when the train approached a bend it slowed down and then a simple house came into _ . a. fashionb. powerc. effectd. view9. a latest survey indicates that there are considerable quantities of natural resources to be _ under the south china sea. a. explodedb. exposedc. exploitedd. explored 10. now that you have known that it is your own fault, why not apologize to your boss _ ? a. on every sideb. on no accountc. on the spotd. on the contrary11. john told me hed like to go hiking with me, his voice _ joy. a. was heavy with b. was full ofc. heavy withd. full with12. 2012绵阳模拟the old bridge has been out of use for a long time, and all the people and vehicles are not _ to travel on it. a. forbiddenb. preventedc. hopedd. allowed 13. the girl was very grateful to her three good friends. without their generous help, how could she have _ the bitter period in her life? a. gone throughb. gone overc. got throughd. got over 14. where did you get the dress? in a sale. when i got it, i found it a real _ . a. tradeb. exchangec. bargaind. business15. what about going on our summer vacation in sanya? _ can i invite one of my colleagues to join us? a. not really. b. that sounds fine to me. c. forget it! d. it is not my cup of tea. 1. 【解析】选d。考查名词辨析。根据句意可知，会流利地说另一种语言在寻找工作时是一个极大的“优势”，而不是“机会”、“重要性”、“助手”。故答案选d。2. 【解析】选d。句意：你不可以制造噪音，高三月考正在进行。mustnt表示“禁止，不允许”，故选d。【变式备选】travelers _ show their documents when they arrive. its the law. a. canb. mayc. wouldd. must 【解析】选d。考查情态动词用法。根据后面的its the law. 可知，旅客到达时要出示其证件是一种强制性的要求，故要用must, 表示命令、要求，意为“必须，应该”。3. 【解析】选b。考查倒装。当out，away，up，down等表方位的副词位于句首时，句子用完全倒装。4. 【解析】选c。考查形容词辨析。句意：这个偏远的部落直到最近和外界几乎没有什么联系。alone独自的，单独的，作表语或后置定语；abandoned被抛弃的；remote遥远的，偏僻的；deserted被遗弃的。根据句意可知答案选c。5. 【解析】选d。考查状语从句的连接词。句意：有些中国学生在伦敦发现很难听懂那些母语是英语的人。非常对！即使他们已经学习了很多的语法，认识了很多单词也是如此。if only 要是就好了；now that 既然；as if 好像; even if 即使。 6. 【解析】选b。考查短语辨析。句意：通常，在中国，北方人以面条为主食而南方人喜爱大米。in common共有，公有；in general通常，大体上；in total总共，总计；in return作为对的回报。【变式备选】teenagers are not allowed to go to the net bar. is it the best measure to take? thats debatable，but _ theyre finally doing something. a. at leastb. at mostc. in alld. at last【解析】选a。考查短语辨析。根据句子语境，禁止学生去网吧上网存在争议，但是起码他们最后总算采取了点措施。at least 至少，起码；at most 至多；in all 总共；at last 最后。7. 【解析】选a。考查副词辨析。句意：那两个年轻人无意中泄露了公司的最高机密，这自然让老板非常生气。naturally 自然地；informally 非正式地；normally 正常地；gradually 逐渐地。8. 【解析】选d。考查名词辨析。句意：当火车接近转弯处时，速度降了下来，接着一座简陋的房子出现在了视野中。本题的四个名词都可和come into搭配，构成不同意义的短语。come into fashion开始流行; come into power开始执政；come into effect 生效；come into view 进入视野。9. 【解析】选c。句意：最新的调查说明中国南海海底有大量的自然资源有待去开发。explode 爆炸；expose暴露；exploit 开发，利用；explore 探索，了解。10. 【解析】选c。考查介词短语辨析。句意：既然你已经知道那是你的过错，为什么不当场向你的老板道歉呢？ on every side 到处；on no account 决不；on the spot 当场，在现场；on the contrary 相反。由句意可知，c项正确。11. 【解析】选c。句意：john告诉我他想和我一起去远足，他的声音充满了欢乐。此处是独立主格结构作状语。如果选a或b，句中缺少连词。12. 【解析】选d。考查动词辨析。句意：这座老桥已经很长时间不使用了，所有的行人或车辆都不被允许从上面经过。forbid 禁止，如果去掉not则a项就是正确选项了; prevent 阻止，预防，常用于prevent. . . from. . . ；hope不可用于hope sb. to do sth. 结构；allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事，与本句意义和形式相符。13. 【解析】选a。考查动词短语辨析。句意：女孩对三个好朋友非常感激。没有她们的慷慨相助，她怎么能度过生命中这段痛苦的时光？go through 经历，度过；go over 复习；重温；仔细检查；get through 通过，完成，接通电话；get over 克服，从中恢复。14. 【解析】选c。考查名词辨析。根据句子语境中的in a sale. 可知，说话人是在一次大甩卖活动中购得这件衣服的，故应为便宜货，选bargain符合句意。trade 贸易；exchange 交换；business 商业，生意。