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Book 7 Unit 5 KEEP IT UP, XIE LEI(Reading) 导学精要 设计者: 审核者:高二英语备课组 使用时间:1Learning Aims: 1. Read and understand the reading text (KEEP IT UP, XIE LEI Chinese student fitting in well) in this unit . 2. Learn some reading strategies .Part One : Learning Research(学习探究)思维导向1: Read the text KEEP IT UP, XIE LEI ) and choose the best answers.1. Who has helped Xie Lei most since she came to England?A. Her classmates and her tutor. B. Her tutor and her family.C. Her host family and her family. D. Her tutor and her host family.2. Xie Leis tutor seemed dissatisfied with her first essay because_.A. There were too many mistakes in it.B. Her opinions were quite different from her tutorsC. She didnt give her own opinions at all.D. Her tutor couldnt understand the essay.3. Why does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. The preparation course. B. The preparation year.C. A business qualification. D. A degree course.4. According to the text, we can know that _.A. Idioms are not so difficult to understand.B. All students need one year to prepare for their major.C. Foreign tutors admire autonomous learners.D. It is impossible that you read it from China Daily.5. What can we learn from Xie Lei according to the passage?A. She is timid (胆小的) B. She is rich C. She is determined D. She is humorousConclusion (小结促学)完成这五道阅读题后,你总结出了什么做题经验?_.思维导向2:对于词义猜测题,你认为有效的解题技巧是什么?词义猜测题可分为2种模型:1. 猜测词意题 2. 猜测指代题【典例1 】The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.1. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents.【典例2 】 Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own.1. What is a birds “territory”? A. A place where families of other species are not accepted. B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other. D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.【典例3】In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today1. What is the meaning of the underlined word?A. 一种濒临灭绝野猫 B. 一种危险的野猫 C. 家猫 D. 猫头鹰【典例4 】Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. 1. What does the words “a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A A painting of the skeleton. BA photograph of Lucy CA copy of the skeleton. DA written record of Lucy. 【典例5】 I feel that since you are my superior, it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do.The word “presumptuous” in the middle of the passage is close in meaning to “_”.A. Full of respect B. Too confident and rudeC. Lacking in experience D. Too shy and quiet.【典例6 】 Here is The Pines ,whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou ,wild boar ,and reindeer with surprising sauces .According the passage, The Pines is a _.Aplace in which you can see many mobile homesBmountain where you can get a good view of the valleyCtown which happens to be near the Banff National ParkDrestaurant where you can ask for some special kinds of food 【典例7 】通过读句子,猜下列画线部分的中文意思。例A.(05江西卷E段)Do you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex schools? 例B.(05 广东卷E段)Its a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking (俯瞰) the bay in an uncommercialized Cornish fishing village on Englands most southerly point例C. (05 北京卷B段)Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Welldesigned tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. Conclusion:对于词义猜测题,你认为有效的解题技巧是:1. 通过上下文信息,如_; 2. 通过定义,如_;3. 通过同位关系,如_; 4. 通过转折关系或对比关系,如_;5. 通过因果关系,如_; 6. 通过句法功能,如_;7. 通过构词法,如_; 构词法又分为:1) 根据前缀猜测词义,如_; 2)根据后缀猜测词义如_; 3根据复合词的各部分猜测词义,如_;【典例8 】猜测指代题 We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. Wed already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it. 47. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The heat B. The theater. C. The Music Man D. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance Part Two: Test 达标检测 Exercise One: (2014福建)Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables (寓言) into cartoon movies.67. What does the underlined word “They” in this paragraph refer to?A. Such wonderful things. B. Other well-loved characters.C. Old fables. D. Cartoon moviesExercise Two: Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.44. The underlined phrase “stately homes ” in Paragraph 4 means_.A. state-owned houses B. houses in very good conditionC. grand houses open to the public D. houses where statesmen meet regularlyPart Three : Homework (2013全国卷C篇) Given that many peoples moods (情绪) are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie & the Chocolate Factory, Singapores Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets. If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, thats because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levis and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道) chocolates. The CRFs produce is green, made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Serieswith Sichuan pepper(辣椒), red bean (豆),cheese and other flavorsalso does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs,who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.1. What is good about chocolate?A. It serves as a s
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