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Unit6 IsanOnlyChildaLonelyChild 1 Childrentodayaretyrants Theycontradicttheirparent gobbletheirfood andtyrannizetheirteachers Socrates 2 Pre readingActivities Audiovisualsupplements3 Watchavideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestions 3 Areyoufromaone childfamily Canyouimaginelivingwithsomanybrothersandsisters Doyoufeellonely 2 Whatisthechildren srelationshipinthevideo Andwhat stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandthechildren 1 Theyarebrothersandsistersinonebigfamily Andthewomanistheirnewgoverness ThisvideoisfromafamousmovieTheSoundofMusic 4 Maria Gretl Maria Marta Maria Gretl Areyouscared You renotfrightenedofathunderstorm areyou Youjuststayrightherewithme Wherearetheothers Theyareasleep Theyarenotscared Oh no Look Alright everybody Uphereonthebed Really Well justthisonce Comeon Now allwehavetodoistowaitfortheboys Louisa Maria Youwon tseethem Boysarebrave Youboysweren tscared too wereyou VideoScript1 5 Friedrich Maria Friedrich Maria Maria Oh no Wejustwantedtobesurethatyouweren t That sverythoughtfulofyou Friedrich Itwasn tmyidea ItwasKurt s Kurt That stheoneIleftout GodblessKurt Whydoesitdothat Maria Marta Maria Marta Well thelightningsayssomethingtothethunder andthethunderanswersback Thelightningmustbenasty Notreally Thenwhydoesthethundergetsoangry Itmakesmewanttocry VideoScript2 6 Maria WhenanythingbothersmeandI mfeelingunhappy Ijusttrytothinkofnicethings Children Maria Whatkindofthings Oh well letmesee Nicethings Daffodils Greenmeadows Skiesfullofstars Raindropsonrosesandwhiskersonkittens Brightcopperkettlesandwarmwoolenmittens Brownpaperpackagestiedupwithstrings Theseareafewofmyfavoritethings VideoScript3 7 Eversincetheadoptionofthe OneCouple OneChild policy Chinahassucceededinslowingdowntherapidexpansionofherpopulation Buteverycoinhastwosides andsodoesChina spopulationpolicy CarryoutadebateonthetopicofIt sreasonabletohaveonlyonechildinfamily Debate 8 Tips moreloveandattentiongoodeducationmoreopportunitieslessfinancialburden spoiled littleemperors self centeredlackofindependenceLonely 9 Whatisthisexpositivetextconcernedwith Thistextisconcernedwiththeprosandconsof Inotherwords thetextdealswiththetypicalofnothavingasecondchild Thetextdiscussestheminantone Textanalysis havingonlyonechild advantagesanddisadvantages objective GlobalReading Textanalysis1 10 2 Whatisthewriter sanswertothequestionofwhetherornottohaveasecondchild Itgoesasfollows thereisnosimpleanswertothequestionofwhetherornottohaveasecondchild Thecircumstancesaffectingeachsetofparentsareunique andwhatisappropriateforonefamilymaynotbeforanother Theimportantthing intheend istomakeadecisionthatbothyouandyourspousefeelconfidentabout GlobalReading Textanalysis2 11 1 Dividethetextintoparts Structuralanalysis Itputsforwardtheissueofwhetherornottohaveasecondchild andmentionsparents concernwhetheranonlychildnecessarilymeansalonelychild Twocommonargumentsagainsthavingonlyonechildinthefamilyarepresented Structuralanalysis1 12 Theauthorcitesspecificfiguresandfactstoshowthatdespitethedisadvantagesmanyparentsstillchoosetohaveonlyonechild andhealsopointsoutsomecausesoftheirdecision Theauthorbrieflystatestheadvantagesofhavingasinglechild Structuralanalysis2 13 Itconcludesthatthereisnosimpleanswertothequestionofwhetherornottohaveasecondchild andthattheimportantthing intheend istomakethedecisionthatacouplebothfeelconfidentabout Structuralanalysis3 14 2 Somewordsusedatthebeginningofaparagraphmakeiteasierforthereadertounderstandthecoherenceofthewholetext suchasAnotheratthebeginningofParagraph3 DespiteofParagraph4 andUnfortunatelyofParagraph7 Canyouexplainhowtheyfunction Structuralanalysis4 15 Structuralanalysis5 Despitethesearguments preparesreadersforsomethingagainsttheirexpectations i e manyparentsstillchoosetohaveonechildalthoughthedisadvantagesofdoingsohavejustbeenclearlypresented Theword Another usedatthebeginningofParagraph3impliesthatatleastoneargumenthasbeenpresentedearlier 16 Structuralanalysis5 Unfortunately tellsreadersthattherefollowssomethingdisappointing i e theauthorfailstoprovideadefiniteanswertothequestionsraisedatthebeginningofthetext 17 Backgroundinformation Familytypes Nuclearfamily afather amotherandtheirchild childrenSingle parentfamily amother afather child childrenBlendedfamily whenadivorcedorwidowedparentremarriesComplexfamily parentsandchildrenlivetogetherwithotherfamilymembersunderthesameroof Extendedfamily afamilyunitwhichincludesgrandmothers grandfathers auntsanduncles etc inadditiontoparentsandchildren 18 Maslow shierarchyofneeds 马斯洛需求层次理论 19 Vocabulary IssueCompareissue problem andquestion 20 DemandingConcern 21 ProsandconsOtherwordsorphrasesthatmean 支持 反对 优势 劣势 优点 缺点 22 Spoilcite 23 InteractInter 24 Decline表示上升 下降的词汇 25 ComparepercentandpercentageCompareelderandelderly 26 Overwhelmingelect 27 PrimeCompareprimeandprimary 28 EquivalentCompareequivalentandequal 29 Comparearise riseandraise 30 Favoritism找出表示 一 二 三 四 五 六 的前缀 如bi 两 双 并举例 31 Sentencestructure Pleasedivideeachofthefollowingsentencesintotwoormorepartsorsentences Aconcernthatisoftenheardwithregardtosinglechildreniswhetheronechildnecessarilymeansalonelychild para 2 line2 Aconcernisoftenheard Aconcernisaboutsinglechildren Theconcerniswhetheronechildnecessarilymeansalonelychild 32 2 Thisoftenleadstoincreasedself esteemwhich combinedwithincreasedindependence canleadtothechildbeingmoreconfident para 6 line5 Thisoftenleadstoincreasedself esteem Increasedself esteemiscombinedwithincreasedindependence Increasedself esteemandindependencecanleadtosth Thechildismoreconfident 33 3 Manysingle childparentsfeelastigmaassociatedwiththeirdecisiontohaveonlyonechild para 2 line3 Manysingle childparentsfeelastigma Thestigmaisassociatedwiththeirdecision Theirdecisionistohaveonlyonechild 4 Despitethesearguments thenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld para 4 line1 Despitethesearguments thenumberofparentsisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld Theparentschoosetohaveonlyonechild 34 5 Withjustonechild theysuggest thereisnopotentialforfamilyargumentsarisingfromfavoritismorsiblingjealousy para 6 line2 Theysuggestthat Withjustonechild thereisnopotentialforfamilyarguments Thefamilyargumentsarisefromfavoritismorsiblingjealousy 6 Thecircumstancesaffectingeachsetofparentsareunique para 7 line2 Thecircumstancesareunique Thecircumstancesaffecteachsetofparents 35 Exercises Asthebusrumbledsouth theybegantonoticeVingo Hesatinfrontofthem dress inaplain ill fittingsuit never move hisdustyface mask hisage Asthebusrumbledsouth theybe
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