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云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业(8)英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.your plan as well as his sounds original. but the company, i think, wont approve _of them, for they are unrealistic. aeach bboth ceither dany2.great changes _ in our city, and a great many factories _.a. have been taken place; have been set up b. have taken place; have been set up c. have taken place; have set up d. were taken place; were set up 3.the capsule began swing gently sideways as we lay _. a. relaxed and dreaming b. relaxed and dreamed c. relaxing and dreaming d. relax and dream4.the incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. a. moreover b. therefore c. meanwhile d. otherwise5.try to be friends with your children, you will find they will open their hearts to you. a. sob. andc. ord. but6.he bought a book with the _ 50 dollars and then his money _.a. remaining; ran out of b. remaining; was used upc. remained, ran out d. remained, gave out7._ to get a ticket for the concert, george has been standing in a queue for two days. a. determiningb. being determined c. to determine d. determined 8._ the progress of science and technology, the discomfort of old age will no doubt always be with us.a. as for b. in addition to c. except for d. in spite of9._ you use english, _ mistakes youll make while using it. a. the more; the less b. the more; the fewer c. much; few d. more; fewer10.dont worry. the hard work that you do now _later in life.a. will be repaid b. was being repaidc. has been repaid d. was repaid11.the city of nanchong has grown so fast that its at least what it used to be.afive times the size of bfive times the size as large ascfive times largerdfive times size as12.many endangered animals, such as the malayan sun-bear, _ in danger of dying out.a. remain b. remains c. are remained d. is remained13.not only _ great thoughts but also they express their thoughts in words which powerfully influence our minds and emotions.a. did great writers have b. great writers hadc. great writers have d. do great writers have14.the vet suggested the dog _ with a serious disease and that it _ to hospital in no time. a. be infected; be sent b. was infected; be sent c. should be infected; was sent d. be infected; was sent15. i telephoned him twice and i couldnt get through to him. i think that the line might have been out of order, _?a. dont youb. wasnt it c. do you d. hadnt it评卷人得分二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑eric brown was one of my best friends who was crazy about mountains. climbing was the 16 of his life. church towers, seaside cliffs(悬崖), rock faces, ice mountains, anything “if it is there”, he used to say, “then i want to climb it.”so the news of his marriage gave me a 17 . id never known him to take much interest in 18 . well, eric brown, a married man! i couldnt 19 it. i 20 whether his wife would try to stop some of his risky 21 .she was french perhapsfrom that 22 where he usually spent his holidays. chamonix, wasnt it? from chamonix hed climbed mount blanc on his seventeenth birthday, and another one the day after! that was it, then: she was french, from a mountaineering family. no 23 . no other explanation.a month later i met them 24 in town. anna surprised mebecause she was english. she was a dancer in the 25 . “i have 26 climbed more than sixty steps in my life,” she told me. “eric has his 27 , and ive got mine. no 28 ”. “none at all.” eric said, smiling. “where did you spend your 29 ?” i asked. somewhere far 30 theatres and mountains, was it? “we had a weeks holiday,” anna said, “i flew to new york to see dirke dancers on broadway. a wonderful 31 !” eric said: “i didnt want to 32 the good weather. so i went to switzerland and climbed the north 33 of the eiger with allen dunlop. great 34 , the eiger. grand place for a honeymoon! ill show you the 35 we took one day.”16.a. reasonb. love c. answerd. sense17.a. joyb. thoughtc. lessond. shock18.a. mountainsb. churches c. faces d. girls19.a. receiveb. understand c. bear d. tell20.a. believed b. knew c. wondered d. realized21.a. jobs b. words c. adventures d. mountains22.a. place b. time c. girl d. language23.a. one b. reason c. sign d. doubt24.a. all b. either c. both d. double25. a. familyb. mountain c. theatre d. holiday26. a. ever b. even c. never d. almost27. a. interests b. attitude c. room d. car28. a. wonder b. way c. time d. problems29. a. days b. honeymoon c. childhood d. rest of life30. a. away b. as c. by d. from31. a. show b. sight c. scene d. game32. a. miss b. escape c. break d. forget33. a. position b. face c. point d. line34. a. programb. progress c. fun d. invention35. a. photographsb. roles c. sports d. pains 评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ain todays world of cell phones, mini laptops and mp5 players, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them. since these devices are so common, is time running out for the 500-year-old watch? according to some consumers, yes. new jersey teenager charlie wollman says a watch is “an extra piece of equipment with no necessary function”. many young adults agree and use their cell phones to tell time. it is said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago. as a result, some people claim that the watch industry is at a crossroads. however, watchmakers optimistically say that watches redeem popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. by then, they are willing to spend money on a quality watch that doesnt just keep good time. fifty years ago, watchmakers boasted about their products accuracy. but in recent years, the watch industry has transformed itself into an accessory(饰品)business. and for many today, the image a watch communicates has become more important than the time it tells. “complications” - features that go beyond simple timekeeping- are an important part of a watchs image. todays watches offer lots of features that meet almost any personality. these features include compasses, lunar calendars, usb drives, and even devices that measure the effectiveness of golf swings(挥棒方式)! creativity is also a key element in todays watches. for example, japanese watchmaker tokyoflash makes watches that dont even look like watches. the companys popular shinshoku model uses different color lights to tell the time. it looks more like a fashionable bracelet (手镯) than a watch. whether a watch communicates fashion sense, creative flair or a love of sports, consumers want their timepieces to stand out. nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget(小玩意儿) in their bags, so people want to make a statement with whats on their wrists. will this interest in wrist fashion last? only time will tell! 36.the underlined word “redeem” in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by “_”.a. enlarge b. regain c. prove d. lose37. according to the passage, a multi-function watch can _. a. store the list of phone numbers b. remind you of your daily affairsc. be used as a calculator d. show the direction38. in paragraph 4, japanese watchmaker tokyoflash is mentioned to _. a. prove todays watches are fashionable b. compare a watch with a cool bracelet c. show how popular shinshoku watches are. d. stress its tokyoflash that makes shinshoku watches39. what might be the most suitable title for the passage? a. japanese watches stand out b. watches tell more than time c. watch industry is in a bad situation d. watches are becoming less popularbmickey mouse wants to help kids kick the junk food habit. the walt disney company announced that it plans to advertise only healthier foods to kid.by 2015, all food and drink products that are advertised on its tv channels, radio stations and websites will have to meet the companys nutrition standard for limiting calories and reducing fat, sodium and sugar. many foods, such as fruit drinks, candy and snack cakes, wont meet the standard.first lady michelle obama called it a “game changer”. “disney is doing what no major media company has ever done before in the us and what i hope every company will do in the future.”“this is a landmark(里程碑), because a major media company is taking responsibility for what food they advertise to children,” says margo wootan, director of nutrition policy for the center for science in the public interest. “this should be a real wake-up call to nickelodeon(an american childrens channel) and the cartoon network to do the same.”but the company will still be able to advertise “better-for-you versions(种类)of products that are not perfectly nutritious.” under the new standards, breakfast cereals that are advertised will have to contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar in a serving, wootan says. “thats a good step forward, but its not perfectly nutritious.”jon leibowitz, chairman of the federal trade commission, says disney is making this move “at perhaps some risk of affecting their incomes, so thats why we should praise them.”food marketing is really “important because it shapes the way kids are fed,” wootan says. “if we dont deal with food marketing to kids, we dont have any chance of addressing childhood obesity.”currently, a third of children are overweight, putting them at a greater risk for serious health problems.at its theme parks, disney began offering healthier kids meals, serving carrots and other vegetables, fruits, low-fat milk and yogurt at meals, instead of fries and soft drinks.40. the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 probably refers to _.a. the wake-up call b. the walt disney companyc. the habit of eating junk food d. the nutrition standard in the us41. what does margo wootan think of disneys new move?a. he thinks it is a risk. b. he thinks very highly of it.c. he thinks it will get wide support. d. he thinks it will affect their income.42. according to disneys new standards, _.a. soft drinks are not allowed to be advertisedb. foods that are advertised should be fat-freec. only perfectly nutritious products can be advertised d. foods advertised should contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar43. what is the main idea of the text?a. disney calls for a ban on junk food.b. disney aims to help kids lose weight.c. disney is to serve healthier food for kids.d. disney is to quit taking ads for junk food aimed at kids.ci just finished the household chores for the night and was preparing to go to bed,when i heard a noise in the front of the house. i opened the door to the front room and to my surprise,santa himself stepped out from behind the christmas tree. he placed his finger over his mouth so i would not cry out. “what are you doing?” i started to ask. the words choked up in my throat,and i saw he had tears in his eyes. his usual jolly manner was gone. gone was the eager, boisterous soul we all know. he then answered me with a simple statement“teach the children!” i was puzzled; what did he mean? santa then reached in his bag and pulled out a fir(杉木) tree .“teach the children that the pure green color of the stately fir tree remains green all year round,describing the everlasting hope of mankind,all the needles point heavenward,making it a symbol of mans thoughts turning toward heaven.” he again reached into his bag and pulled out a brilliant star. “teach the children that the star was the heavenly sign of promises long ago. god promised a savior(救世主) for the world,and the star was the sign of fulfillment of his promise.” he then reached into his bag and pulled out a candle. “teach the children that the candle symbolizes that christ is the light of the world,and when we see this great light we are reminded of he who displaces(取代) the darkness.” suddenly i heard a soft twinkling sound,and from his bag he pulled out a bell. “teach the children that as the lost sheep are found by the sound of the bell,it should ring mankind to the fold. the bell symbolizes guidance and return.” santa looked back and was pleased. i saw that the twinkle was back in his eyes. he said,“remember,teach the children the true meaning of christmas and do not put me in the center,for i am but an humble servant of the one that is, and i bow down to worship him, our lord, our god.”44. author opened the door when he was going to sleep because_.a. he heard something unusualb. he was not sleeping at the momentc. he saw the santa at the momentd. he wanted to step out of the room45. according to santa, the star was _.a. a symbol of mans thoughts turning towards heavenb. the sigh of fulfillment of the santas promisec. the symbol of the light of the worldd. the sound of the bell which ring mankind to the fold46. what does the underlined word “twinkle” refer to?a. tears.b. smiles.c. glasses.d. eyes.d many years ago my student asked me the question, mrskindred, why do you teach? without taking time to reflect, i answered, because someday i might say something that might make a difference in someones life even though i was sincere, that wasnt a very good answer and my student didnt let it slidelet me get this straight, he said, you went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone? he shook his head as if i were crazy and walked away looking confusedim one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or wittyeven though that particular student might no longer wonder why i teach, there are days when 1 wonderon those daysi remind myself of the real reasons why i teach: its in my bloodmy mother was my most influential teacher, and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990she instilled (逐渐灌输) in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doorsteaching is a way to make a differenceif you throw a stone in a pond the ripples go on and on until they reach the shoreyou cant have ripples without a stone good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference, and thats what i strive (努力) to do i genuinely love teenagersi want to share with others what 1 know and what i have learned through the yearslife is full of ups and downs, and if i can help students avoid some potholes (路面坑洼) on the road of life, i want to do soif theyll allow me to celebrate their victories with them, i want to do tooteaching isnt for everyone, but i know i made the right career choice47what is the answer that the author gives to her student to the question why she teaches?ashe loves teenagersbher mother influenced her a lotcshe thinks something she said might make a difference to her studentsdshe wants to share her knowledge with others48why did the authors student shake her head and walk away when he got the reply?ahe thought the authors answer is smart and wittybhe felt angry at the authors answerche didnt want to talk about the question with the author any moredthe authors reply made him feel confused49it can be inferred from the text that _ait was her mother who asked her to be a teacherbthe writer devotes herself to teaching and her studentscstudents of the writer all have great achievementsdthe writer took up teaching with the aim of changing others life50the writer mentioned stone in paragraph 5 in order to _atell everyone to throw stones in the riverbexpress that teachers should have some positive influence on their studentscconvey that every teacher can make a good difference to their studentsdprove that stones can make some ripples in the river评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。to forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. when someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. however, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. people who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 51 try the following steps:calm yourself. 52 you can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.dont wait for an apology. many times the persons who hurt you do not intend to apologize. they may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. 53 kee
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