【名师一号】高中英语 Unit2 English around the world综合测评 新人教版必修1.doc

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit2 english around the world综合测评 新人教版必修1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?a. they are host and guest.b. they are waiter and customer.c. they are husband and wife.2where did this conversation take place?a. at the hospital.b. at the airport.c. at the post office.3why will the woman go to london?a. to have a look at london.b. to go with her friend.c. to spend the weekend.4whats the womans job?a. she is a saleswoman.b. she is a waitress.c. she is a hotel clerk.5where does this dialogue take place?a. in a hotel.b. at the cinema.c. in a meeting room.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6how did the woman feel the film?a. wonderful.b. just soso.c. disappointing.7when did they see the film?a. last week. b. yesterday. c. last month.听第7段材料，回答第810题。8what are the students talking about?a. watching a football game.b. going out to dinner tonight.c. getting ready to play a game.9what would prevent the woman from seeing the game?a. car trouble.b. studying for an exam.c. a late dinner.10where will the man be sitting?a. in front row. b. in back row. c. in middle row.听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11what does the man want to buy?a. a suit. b. a black suit. c. a blue suit.12how much is the black suit?a. $115. b. $150. c. $105.13when will the man go to the shop again?a. on wednesday.b. next monday.c. next week.听第9段材料，回答第1416题。14what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. mother and son.b. husband and wife.c. teacher and student.15how many people are going to watch the movie?a. two. b. four. c. six.16what does the woman ask the man to do?a. have dinner at home.b. eat something right now.c. come back home before 12：00.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17how old is the speaker now?a. 22. b. 25. c. 27.18what does the speaker want to be in five years?a. an editor. b. a novelist. c. a journalist.19where does the speaker probably like to live after 5 years?a. in osaka. b. in paris. c. in tokyo.20what does the speaker like doing?a. travelling.b. drawing pictures.c. going to art museums.答案15baccb610abaca1115abcab1620cacbc听力材料text 1w：i think ill have the duck, please.m：im very sorry, madam. im afraid there isnt any left.text 2w：excuse me, visiting hours are over. its time for you to leave.m：im sorry, i didnt know the time.text 3m：are you going to london next weekend?w：yes, i will visit a friend of mine while i am there.text 4m：i want a single room with a bath, whats the rate?w：its 25 a day. your room number is 213. it is on the second floor. here is your key.text 5w：oh, were just in time. it hasnt started yet.m：what are your seat numbers?w：row 10, numbers 18 and 20.text 6w：what did you think about the film we saw last night?m：well, i was a bit disappointed.w：in my opinion, it was the best film ive seen all year.m：oh, you dont really mean that, do you?w：yes, i do .m：im afraid i dont agree with you at all.text 7m：are you going to the game tonight?w：what game?m：the football game. it starts at 7：30.w：oh, i didnt realize that was tonight! i was planning to go out to dinner with my roommate and her parents. but maybe i can come if dinner doesnt run too late.m：good. i hope you can make it. ill be sitting in the front row with some friends. join us if you can.w：ok, ill try. see you later, i hope.text 8w：can i help you, sir?m：yes, please. im looking for a suit for my son.w：follow me, please. you see, here are suits for men.m：the black one looks nice. how much does it cost?w：one hundred and fifty dollars.m：oh, im afraid its too expensive.w：how about the blue one over there? it also looks nice, but its cheaper.m：im afraid its a bit too big. have you got a smaller size?w：sorry, we havent. but well get some soon. will you come next week?m: ok. ill come then.text 9w：mark, are you home?m：here i am. how was work?w：oh, it was fine. did you have a good day at school?m：it was ok, we got back our writing test last week. i got a b.w：well, thats good i suppose. how come youre all dressed? are you going out?m：it is friday night, and im going to a movie.w：ok. but dont be home too late. i guess you wont have dinner at home either.m：yes, you and dad dont wait for me.w：well, who is going exactly?m：michelle, her cousin julie, gordon and me. peter and alice planned to go, but they both happen to be busy, so just the four of us.w：well, all right then. be home before 12：00.m：ok.text 10m：ok. heres my 5year plan: i will be 27 years old in five years. i really want to live in the same cityosakaas i do right now, if i can. i love this place. in 5 years i hope to be working for the newspaper as a journalist. i will try to write a great story every day. i might write about the environment or maybe about education. after 5 years, who knows? marriage? maybe. my longterm goal for my life is to live and write overseas someday. i would love to live in a european city paris, rome, someplace where there are great museums.i cant paint very well, but i love to go to art museums. before i can do that, i have to work really hard, though.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aenglish is a language spoken all around the world. there are more than 42 counties where the majority of the people speak english. most native speakers of english are found in the united kingdom, the united states of america, canada, australia, ireland and new zealand. in total, for more than 375 million people, english is their mother tongue.an equal number of people learn english as a second language. these people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and tv is english. this situation is found in countries such as india, pakistan, nigeria and the philippines.however, the number of people who learn english as a foreign language is more than 750 million. everywhere in the world children go to school. in china students learn english at school as a foreign language, except for those in hong kong, where many people speak english as a first or a second language.in only fifty years, english has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. english is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. businessmen and tourists often come to china without being able to speak chinese. chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using english. english is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the internet. you can listen to english songs on the radio or use english to communicate with people around the world through the internet. with so many people communicating in english every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of english.21according to the first paragraph, which of the following is true?a. fortytwo countries speak english. b. ireland is a country whose native language is english. c. 375 million people speak english as their mother language. d. less than 375 million people speak english as their second language. 答案与解析b根据most native speakers of english are found in the united kingdom, the united states of america，canada，australia, ireland and new zealand.可知答案。22in nigeria, people speak their own language _.a. at schoolb. in the officec. on tv d. at home 答案与解析d根据these people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and tv is english. this situation is found in countries such as india, pakistan, nigeria and the philippines. 可知答案。23in hong kong, people speak english as _.a. native languageb. a second languagec. a first languaged. a first or second language答案与解析din china students learn english at school as a foreign language, except for those in hong kong, where many people speak english as a first or a second language. 可知答案。24learning english is more important than ever because _.a. more and more people communicate in englishb. popular songs are written in englishc. english is used in business and at international meetingsd. english appears in so many web pages答案与解析a根据文章最后一句with so many people communicating in english every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of english. 可知答案。bthe healthy habits survey shows that only about one third of american seniors (年长者) have correct habits. here are some findings and expert advice.1.how many times did you brush your teeth yesterday？finding： about 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.step： remove the 300 kinds of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a batteryoperated toothbrush. brush gently for 2 minutes， at least twice a day.2.how many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday？finding： seniors， on average， bathe fewer than 3 days a week. and nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day half of the number that doctors advise.step： we touch our faces around 3，000 times a dayoften inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth， nose， and eyes. use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. and， most important， wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. how often do you think about fighting germs？finding： seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.step： be aware of germs. do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else？ to kill these germs， keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.25what is found out about american seniors?a. most of them have good habits. b. nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week. c. all of them are fighting germs better than expected. d. about one third of them brush their teeth only once a day. 答案与解析d第一段说只有三分之一的美国老年人有正确的健康习惯，排除a项；文中第二个问题中说老年人平均一周洗澡少于3次，b项不对；人们的洗手次数不够，病菌预防当然不够，c项错误；从文章第一个问题中的“about 33% of seniors brush their teeth only one a day.”可知，d项正确。26doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _.a. twice a day b. three times a dayc. four times a day d. eight times a day答案与解析d从文中第二个问题中的“4 times a day half of the number that doctors advise”可知，d项正确。27which of the following is true according to the text?a. we should stop touching our faces. b. a kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet. c. there are less than 300 kinds of bacteria in the mouth. d. we should wash our hands before touching a door handle. 答案与解析b从文章最后一段可知，b项正确。a项文中没有提到；c项错在less than；关于d项，文中说我们应该用卫生纸去避免接触门把手，这说明是门把手细菌太多。d项不正确。cwhat is americas number one sport? can i still say baseball? you could make that statement 30 years ago, but things have changed. baseball of course has the richest history of all sports. but with the popularity of basketball and american football, there can now be an argument on which sport is americas number one sport.basketball really took a turn in the 1980s as magic johnson and larry bird took the nba to another level. of course, basketball was already popular and had seen such stars as jerry west and dr.j, but the real breakthrough (突破) came in the 1980s and from there it really took off with michael jordan into the 90s. basketball has even become very global now as many nba stars competed in the olympics and faced no competition. today, they had better be ready because there are so many talents in other countries and the competition will be stiff.like basketball, american football has always been a favorite of many sports fans and its popularity has grown widely. the ratings (收视率) that super bowl sunday brings are amazing. they have even talked about making super bowl sunday a national holiday.in the year 2050, basketball and american football will have history like baseballs rich history and maybe american national sport. they have been trying for years, but it is not going to happen.so what is americas number one sport? to me baseball will always be americans hobby rich in history and many memories for people of all ages. if you have any comments on this subject, do give your opinions.28the most powerful basketball player in 1980s is _.a. larry birdb. michael jordanc. jerry westd. magic johnson答案与解析b从第二段第二句中“it really took off with michael jordan”可知，b项正确。29this passage mainly talks about _.a. baseball and its historyb. the most popular sport in the worldc. which sport is the number one in americad. whether basketball is a global sport pastime答案与解析c文章开头提出问题“what is americas number one sport？”后文一直围绕此话题展开讨论。c项正确。30the author agrees that american football _.a. will have rich historyb. is worlds most popular sportc. has its breakthrough in the 1980sd. will have the richest history by 2050答案与解析a从倒数第二段可知，作者认为篮球和美式足球都会变得富有历史。a项正确。31what does the underlined word “stiff” mean in paragraph two?a. safe. b. hard.c. crazy. d. strong.答案与解析b由该词所在句可知，外国也有许多有才能的竞争者，所以竞争变得“hard”。b项正确。dgarden restauranttelephone: 22706030address: 9020 bridgeport roadopen hours：mon. to fri.: 7：00 am. 2：30 pm.and 5：00 pm. 9：00 pm.sat.: 7：00 am. 11：00 am.and 5：00 pm. 9：00 pm.sun.: 11：00 am. 2：00 pm.and 5：00 pm. 9：00 pm.skyline hoteltelephone: 22785161address: 3031 no. 3 roadthe hanger den: wed. to sun. dinner from 5：30 pm.coffee shop: mon. to fri.: 6：00 am. sat.: 6：30 am. sun.: 7：00 am. mon. sun.: to 10：00 pm. new york museumamericas largest museum specialized (专业研究) in the history of american native people. telephone: 77364431address: vanier park, 1100chesnut street, new yorkopen hours: mon. to sat.: 9：00 am. 5：00 pm. (monday free)lansdowne shopping centertelephone: 33562367address: 5300 no. 3 roadopen hours: mon., tues. & sat.: 9：30 am. 5：30 pm. wed. to fri.: 9：30 am. 9：30 pm. sun.: 11：00 am. 5：00 pm. 32if you want to buy a new jacket, youll have to go to _.a. 3031 no. 3 roadb. 5300 no. 3 roadc. 9020 bridgeport roadd. 1100 chesnut street答案与解析ba、c、d三项分别是旅馆、饭馆、博物馆。b项地址是购物中心。b项正确。33you dont have to pay on monday if you go to _.a. skyline hotelb. lansdowne shopping centerc. new york museumd. garden restaurant答案与解析c从表格左下一栏中括号内monday free可知，c项正确。34if you want to enjoy yourself on sunday mornings, you can go to _.a. lansdowne shopping centerb. new york museumc. garden restaurantd. coffee shop答案与解析d根据各栏开放时间来看，garden restaurant和lansdowne shopping center周日上午11点营业； new york museum周日不营业。只有skyline hotel里的coffee shop在周日7点钟开门。d项正确。35visiting new york museum, you can know _.a. the history of american native peopleb. the history of new yorkc. the art of americad. the art of new york答案与解析a根据new york museum中的介绍可知，该博物馆专业研究美国土著人的历史。a项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。everyone knows english is one of the most important subjects in middle schools. and we always know learning english is very important, but few students know how to learn english well. _36_i think if we have a right way to learn english, and we work hard, then we must learn english well. but what is the right way? _37_ second, everyone knows remembering new words is important, but how to remember them? i think we can copy new words on pieces of paper, and take them with us. when we are free, we can read them. third, how to improve our listening and speaking? _38_ and we can answer the questions in the class, dont be afraid of making mistakes. i think its useful to us. finally, its about reading and writing. _39_ and try our best to retell it, we can also keep a diary every day, and spend an hour practicing english._40_ if necessary, we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up. if we dont study hard, its difficult to learn english well.a. we can sing english songs, listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day.b. then how can we make rapid progress and learn english well?c. whenever we meet difficulties in our english study, we shouldnt lose heart.d. to begin with, you can recite as many words as you can.e. first, we must be confident enough to learn english and be interested in it.f. in a word, we will make rapid progress.g. when we are free, we can read articles in english.答案36.b37.e38.a39.g40.c第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. but first he wanted to _41_ whether they deserved his help. so he placed a very large _42_ in the center of the main road into town. then he _43_ behind a tree and waited. soon an old man came along with his cow.“_44_ put this stone in the center of the road？” said the old man, but he did not try to _45_ the stone. instead, with some _46_ he passed around the stone and _47_ on his way. another man came along and did the _48_ thing; then another came, and another. all of them _49_ about the s