武汉外校历年资格考英语真题语法部分辅导(2007-2010).doc

外校历年资格考英语真题语法部分辅导（2007-2010）2010年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导）第二部分 单项选择 （15分）21. -Have you sent the managers letter? -No, not yet. I must have it _first. A. sign B. be signed C. signed D. to sign22. -Is your CD player anything like your sisters? -Yes, theyre exactly_. A. alike B. like C. likely D. same23. The spring festival is _special holiday when _whole family are supposed to get together. A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the24. Mary is very late for work, she _. A. may miss her train B. must miss her train C. may have missed her train D. could miss her train25. The price of the houses in the city center is much higher than _of those in the surburbs. A. it B. all C. one D. that26. _the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The mayor will attend B. The mayor to attend C. The mayor attending D. The mayors attending27. I wish it to be understood_what he did has nothing to do with me. A. if B. which C. when D. that28. When youve finished reading the book, dont forget to put it back on my desk,_? A. do you B. will you C. dont you D. havent you29. Thieves broke _the shop _night twice _one month. A. into; in; for B. at; in; in C. in; at; at D. into; at; in30. -Why couldnt they catch the 6:30 train? -Because they were delayed by _. A. some heavy traffics B. any heavy traffics C. heavy traffic D. a heavy traffic31. After driving for twenty miles, he suudenly realized that he _in the wrong direction. A. has been driving B. was driving C. had been driving D. drove32. The bookstore will be open only in the morning until _notice. A. further B. farther C. more D. latest33. Theyve raised 2 billion yuan for people of Yushu, _I think unbelievable. A. that B. what C. which D. this34. There are _chairs in the living room. A. dark three very comfortable blue B. three blue very comfortable dark C. three very comfortable dark blue D. very comfortable three dark blue35. Against the wall on the opposite side _. A. there stand two cupboards B. two cupboards stand there C. there two cupboards stand D. stand two cupboards 2010年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导解释）第二部分 单项选择 （15分）21. -Have you sent the managers letter? -No, not yet. I must have it _first.A. sign B. be signed C. signed D. to sign答案： C have sth. done 请人做 如： have my hair cut ; have my picture taken; have the tree cut down 等22. -Is your CD player anything like your sisters? -Yes, theyre exactly_.A. alike B. like C. likely D. same答案： A be alike =look alike 彼此相似 如： You and your brother are (look) very much alike.23. The spring festival is _special holiday when _whole family are supposed to get together. A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the答案 D a special holiday 泛指； the whole family 特指24. Mary is very late for work, she _. A. may miss her train B. must miss her train C. may have missed her train D. could miss her train答案：C may have done;或 must have done 对过去发生的事表示猜测 如： The ground is wet. It must have rained last night.25. The price of the houses in the city center is much higher than _of those in the surburbs. A. it B. all C. one D. that答案： D that 代前面的 the price 2011年的28题也是一样的题. The price of buying a house in central Wuhan is much higher than_in any other area of the city. A. it B. one C. that D. which26. _the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The mayor will attend B. The mayor to attend C. The mayor attending D. The mayors attending答案： D 动名词做主语，加上某人的。要加s,如： Marrys being often late made me angry.27. I wish it to be understood_what he did has nothing to do with me. A. if B. which C. when D. that答案 D it 代的是 that 引导的从句。28. When youve finished reading the book, dont forget to put it back on my desk,_? A. do you B. will you C. dont you D. havent you答案 B 祈使句的反义疑问句，用 will you?提问。如： Dont do it, will you? Come here, will you?29. Thieves broke _the shop _night twice _one month.A. into; in; for B. at; in; in C. in; at; at D. into; at; in答案： D break in (后不接宾语) 或 break into someplace （有宾语用break into.）30. -Why couldnt they catch the 6:30 train? -Because they were delayed by _.A. some heavy traffics B. any heavy traffics C. heavy traffic D. a heavy traffic答案：C traffic 不可数名词 heavy traffic 交通繁忙31. After driving for twenty miles, he suudenly realized that he _in the wrong direction.A. has been driving B. was driving C. had been driving D. drove答案：C 用过去完成进行时，过去一直在。）32. The bookstore will be open only in the morning until _notice.A. further B. farther C. more D. latest答案： A further notice 进一步的通知33. Theyve raised 2 billion yuan for people of Yushu, _I think unbelievable.A. that B. what C. which D. this答案C which 做I think 的宾语，代前面的整个主句。34. There are _chairs in the living room.A. dark three very comfortable blue B. three blue very comfortable dark C. three very comfortable dark blue D. very comfortable three dark blue答案： C three verycomfortable dark blue chairs 三个很舒服的深蓝色的。35. Against the wall on the opposite side _.A. there stand two cupboards B. two cupboards stand there C. there two cupboards stand D. stand two cupboards答案D 这是一个倒装句，原句是： Two cupboards stand against the wall on the opposite side. 2009年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导）第三部分 单项选择 （15分）41. When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel; I can find you _bed in my flat.A. the; a B. th; / C. a; the D. a;/42. The box is too heavy, _give me a hand?A. would you mind B. will you like to C. will you please D. will you please to43. Over the last hundred years, some changes _in English grammar.A. were taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place44. -I dont know what heaven is really like. -_.A. so do I B. Neither I do C. So dont I D. Neither do I45. The faster you type the document, _spelling mistakes you may make.A. the more B. many more C. much more D. more46. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _at the next town.A. to stop B. stopping C. to be stopped D. stop47. You are saying that everyone should go to university, and this is _I disagree.A. why B. where C. what D. how48. From the top of the tower _.A. could the whole city be seen B. could see the whole cityC. could be seen the whole city D. could be the whole city seen49. After the first two hundred volunteers started their work in the mountain area, _came and joined them.A. hundreds of B. more hundreds C. a hundred more D. a hundred of50. The proposal on the website _an animal shouldnt be killed in front of other animals aroused a heated discussion.A. where B. which C. whether D. that51. Tom_that window because he never came anywhere near here yesterday.A. mustnt have broken B. minght have brokenC. shouldnt have broken D. cant have broken52. Little _about the Statue of Liberty before he came to New York.A. did he know B. he did know C. he knew D. didnt he know53. _through the field, the wild flowers provide a fascinating view.A. While waking B. When one has walked C. As one walks D. Having walked54. The man often wore a heavy coat as he was not used to _in such a cold climate.A. living B. live C. be living D. have lived 55. In fact Mary would rather leave for Beijing _in Wuhan.A. instead of staying B. than stay C. than staying D. than to stay 2009年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导答案与解释）第三部分 单项选择 （15分）41. When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel; I can find you _bed in my flat.A. the; a B. th; / C. a; the D. a;/答案：A 考冠词， go to the hotel,(the park, the cenima.)等要有定冠词，而go to (school, work, bed, church.)等表示“上学，上班等不加冠词。42. The box is too heavy, _give me a hand?A. would you mind B. will you like to C. will you please D. will you please to答案：C Would you mind doing.?所以不能选 A43. Over the last hundred years, some changes _in English grammar.A. were taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place答案： C take place 发生，不用被动语态，over the last hundred years, 一百年来，后面跟的句子用现在完成时；再如： Over the past (last)few weeks, we have done .)44. -I dont know what heaven is really like. -_.A. so do I B. Neither I do C. So dont I D. Neither do I答案： D - I dont know. -Neither do I (我也不知道)45. The faster you type the document, _spelling mistakes you may make.A. the more B. many more C. much more D. more答案A The faster., the more. 越。，越。46. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _at the next town.A. to stop B. stopping C. to be stopped D. stop答案B suggest doing (suggest 后接动名词)47. You are saying that everyone should go to university, and this is _I disagree.A. why B. where C. what D. how答案 B 很多同学选C 是错的， This is what I disagree with. 则选C。 disagree 这里是不及物动词。 This is where I disagree. 这是我不敢苟同之处。48. From the top of the tower _.A. could the whole city be seen B. could see the whole cityC. could be seen the whole city D. could be the whole city seen答案C 这是一个倒装句，原句是： The whole city could be seen from the top of the tower. 外校几乎每年都考到了类似的句子。49. After the first two hundred volunteers started their work in the mountain area, _came and joined them.A. hundreds of B. more hundreds C. a hundred more D. a hundred of答案C a hundred more 另外还有一百人50. The proposal on the website _an animal shouldnt be killed in front of other animals aroused a heated discussion.A. where B. which C. whether D. that答案D that 引导的定语从句用来修饰 the proposal（提议）的， 谓语动词是 aroused51. Tom_that window because he never came anywhere near here yesterday.A. mustnt have broken B. minght have brokenC. shouldnt have broken D. cant have broken答案D 对过去发生的事表示猜测，肯定用must have done;否定用 cant have done.52. Little _about the Statue of Liberty before he came to New York.A. did he know B. he did know C. he knew D. didnt he know答案A 以否定词开头，（little, seldom, never, hardly.）后面句子要用倒装。如： Never have I ever been to Beijing. 53. _through the field, the wild flowers provide a fascinating view.A. While walking B. When one has walked C. As one walks D. Having walked答案 C 注意 A 是错误的，因为主句的主语 是 the wild flowers, 而walking 的主语是人，这时只能用从句来表示。54. The man often wore a heavy coat as he was not used to _in such a cold climate.A. living B. live C. be living D. have lived 答案 A be used to doing 习惯做。后接动名词55. In fact Mary would rather leave for Beijing _in Wuhan.A. instead of staying B. than stay C. than staying D. than to stay答案B 句型 would rather do.than do.宁愿。而不愿。 2008年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导）第二部分 单项选择 （15分）21. Although weve met with some difficulties, we have every reason to believe that _2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be _success.A. X;a B. the; X C. the ; a D. a; a22. When you leave the classroom, dont forget to put the desks in order, _?A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you23. -Did Tom enyoy seeing his old friends yesterday? -Yes, he did. He _his old friends for a long time.A. didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen24. -Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?-As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _.A. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write25. It is reported that _people were injured in the accident. A. three hundred B. three-hundreds C. three hundreds D. three hundreds of26. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _if it had been put in the f ridge for little while.A. good B. better C. the best D. well27. -Ouch! You hurt me! - I am sorry. But I _any harm. I _to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying28. -Where is my computer? I remember I put it here yesterday.-You _it in the wrong place.A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put29. We had to wait for half an hour _we had already booked a table.A. since B. although C. until D. before30. The village has developed a lot_we learned farming two years ago.A. where B. when C. which D. that 2008年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导）第二部分 单项选择 （10分）21. Although weve met with some difficulties, we have every reason to believe that _2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be _success.A. X;a B. the; X C. the ; a D. a; a答案 C 考冠词，the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games 由几个普通名词组成的专有名词前要加定冠词 the ; success 表示成功之事（物）为可数名词，例：The show was a great success. 如果表示失败，可以说：The show was a big failure.22. When you leave the classroom, dont forget to put the desks in order, _?A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you答案 C 本题与2010年第28题，几乎一样，参见28题。23. -Did Tom enyoy seeing his old friends yesterday? -Yes, he did. He _his old friends for a long time.A. didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen答案 D 本题考的是过去完成时，指的是在这事发生之前（昨天），很久没见到他的老朋友了，用过去完成时表达。24. -Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?-As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _.A. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write答案：B 这题要掌握 spend some time doing的句型，does writing 中的does 代的是spends time,原句可以是：He spends as least as much time playing as he spends time writing. 25. It is reported that _people were injured in the accident. A. three hundred B. three-hundreds C. three hundreds D. three hundreds of答案：A 考数词， 表示具体的300人， three hundred people; 而要表示成百上千用hundres of.26. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _if it had been put in the fridge for little while.A. good B. better C. the best D. well答案B 考的是good 的比较级27. -Ouch! You hurt me! - I am sorry. But I _any harm. I _to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying答案：D 本题考的是过去时和过去进行时。 I didnt mean any harm. 我当时不是故意的，I was trying.我当时正在。28. -Where is my computer? I remember I put it here yesterday.-You _it in the wrong place.A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put答案B might have put.对过去发生的事表示猜测，本题与2010年24题以及2009年的51题相似29. We had to wait for half an hour _we had already booked a table.A. since B. although C. until D. before答案B 这题考的是让步状语从句，表示：先预定了。但还。30. The village has developed a lot_we learned farming two years ago.A. where B. when C. which D. that答案：A 本句中的where we learned farming 修饰的是the village, 原句应该是：The village where we learned farming has developed a lot.2007年外校资格考英语真题（语法部分辅导）第二部分 （20分）隔日给答案31. Its really cold today. Whats the _?A. rooms temperature B. room temperatureC. temperature of room D. temperature of rooms32. This actors performance is better than _.A. anyones else B. anyone else C. anyone elses D. anyones elses33. Who and when to attend the conference _yet.A. are not decided B. is not decided C. have not decided D. has not decided34. No teacher and no student _from taking part in such a stormy discussion.A. like B. likes C. are excused D. is excused35. The coast line extends about two thousand kilometers _.A. from east to weast B. from the east to west C. from the east to the west D. from the eastern to the western36.This Englishman has only learned Chinese for a month, so his Chinese is _but correct.A. all B. nothing C. something D. anything37. -Shall I sit at this end of the boat or _end?- If you keep still, you can sit at _end.A. the other; any B. the other; either C. another; each D. that; every38. Dont you think the idea sounds _than that one?A. very much exciting B. a lot more exciting C. more excited D. far more excited39. Be careful. If you eat _fat and sugar, youll become _fat.A. too much; much too B. much too; too much C. too many; much too D. many too; too much40. The book is _10 dollars. Perhaps it is _to be read.A. worth; worthy B. worthy; worth C. worth; worth D. worthy; worthy41. All the _are interested in the _.A. present students; present situation B. students present; situation presentC. students present; present situation D. present students; situation present42. Our National Flag stands out brightly_the blue sky.A. against B. by C. under D. over43. All of us like such beautiful cities, _Paris and London.A. like B. as C. such as D. for example44. Not only was Linda bright, _.A. was she also helpful B. but also was she very beautifulC. but also she was hard-working D. but was she kind as well45. -Have you visited the Childrens Palace? -No. How I wish I _.A. did B. have C. were D. had46. -This returned scholar has become one of the top experts in this field. -Yes, I know him very well. He _in Africa with wild animals for eight years.A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. has been working47. The boy _in bed and _to his mother that he had _the book on the shelf.A. lying; lay; laid B. lay; lied; laid C. lay; lied; lay D. lying; lied; laid48. So you didnt say hello to him last night? -Well; I stopped and smiled when I say him, but he _me and walked on.A. ignored B. refused C. denied