沪教版广州初一七上下---课文语法填空专练.doc

课文语法填空专练阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。七年级上册Unit 1My name is Anna. I come (1) _ Germany. I am tall and thin (2) _ long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is (3) _ Art teacher and my dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.I go to school by school bus every day. My favourite (4) _ (subject) are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school very much because the teachers are very (5) _ (friend). My dream is (6) _ (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I am good at (7) _ (swim) and playing basketball. (8) _ (this) are my favourite hobbies.I want to make (9) _ (friend) with young people from all over the world! Email (10) _, please!Unit 2I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is not far (1) _ my home, so I always walk to school. Classes starts at 8 a. m, and I am seldom late. Of all the subjects, I like Geography (2) _ (well). I enjoy (3) _ (learn) about different (4) _ (place) in the world.In the morning, I (5) _ (usual) study Chinese, Maths and English. The morning break is at 9:50 a.m. When the bell (6) _ (ring), I run to the playground (7) _ Tom and Jack. (8) _ (Their) are my best friends. We often play games. Break ends at 10:00 a.m. (9) _ short it is! Lunchtime is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.I always enjoy (10) _ (I) at school.Unit 3The earth is (1) _ beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot and some are very cold. There are different (2) _ (plant). Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live (3) _ the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people (4) _ you and me. The Earth (5) _ (provide) us with air, water and food. (6) _ is our home.Today, there is a lot of (7) _ (pollute). We burn things (8) _ (make) energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop (9) _ (do) these things. It is important for us (10) _ (protect) the Earth for our future.Unit 4As we all know, there are four seasons in a year.In spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows (1) _ (gentle). It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything (2) _ (turn) green. It is exciting to take (3) _ trip in spring.(4) _ is hot in summer. The Sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice (5) _ (eat) ice cream in the hot weather.In autumn, all the things change. (6) _ (leaf) turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.Winter is often cold and (7) _ (snow). Do you know why children love winter? That is (8) _ they love to play in the snow. It is (9) _ (interest) to make snowmen. People usually spend time (10) _ their relatives during the Spring Festival.Unit 5The following is a diary kept by Jerry on 10 October, 2053.Im very happy that Ill be one of the first (1) _ (student) to travel into space tomorrow. The spaceship will leave the Earth (2) _ 9 a.m. Itll take us to the moon. I cant wait (3) _ (start) right now.The moon is about 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so we will spend about four days (4) _ (get) there. There is no gravity in space, so well all be able to float around in the spaceship. Well have to tie (5) _ (we) to our beds so that we wont float away in our (6) _ (asleep)! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so well have to do exercise (7) _ (day)When we arrive, Im going to walk on the moon. Ill have to wear (8) _ spacesuit to help me (9) _ (breath) because theres no air on the moon. Im going to take as many as photos as I can, that is (10) _ (say), if my camera still works there.Unit 6Shanghai is in the east of China. It is one of (1) _ (large) cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love (2) _.Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area (3) _ green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit Peoples Square, you can also see famous buildings around it (4) _ the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just (5) _ (cross) the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in all (6) _ (direction).Yu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy history and (7) _ (nature) beauty, you will love this garden. There (8) _ (be) many beautiful buildings, bridges and pounds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.Shanghai has something (9) _ everyone. How about (10) _ (visit) Shanghai this winter holiday?Unit 7Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. They (1) _ (attend) the Clubs Fair last month.At (2) _ (one), Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club. A boy told them his club would teach them (3) _ (build) rockets and then they could launch the rockets into the sky. He took (4) _ rocket out and launched it. The rocket (5) _ (appear) into the sky. Linda and Leo were very (6) _ (surprise). Linda asked if the rocket would go all the way into space. A girl from another club answered “no” and asked them (7) _ (join) the Solar Power Club. The club made wonderful machines and they used solar power. Then she took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive (8) _ all around the playground. Linda though it was (9) _ (real) amazing.Linda and Leo learnt (10) _ many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited. They wanted to join all the clubs.Unit 8Sam and Helens grandparents collect almost everything. There (1) _ (be) eight doorbells on their front door.One day, Sam and Helen (2) _ (go) to visit their grandparents. Helen liked the silver doorbell (3) _ (well) of all. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door. Sam asked Grandpa (4) _ started collecting doorbells. Grandpa said their grandma started. Then Helen asked Grandpa what he liked collecting. Grandpa enjoyed (5) _ (collect) newspapers. They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere. Grandma asked them (6) _ (have) some tea. The children went after her into (7) _ living room and saw many toys there. There was hardly any space (8) _ the children to sit down. These toys were grandparents and they both liked collecting toys. (9) _ (final), Grandpa told his children not to spend too much time (10) _ (do) such things because they had school work to do.七年级下册Unit 1My grandma was a short woman and had grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was (1) _ very good cook. Her (2) _ (dish) were probably the best in the world!I will never forget the taste as well (3) _ the smell. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She (4) _ (death) two years ago and I miss her very much.Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes (5) _ (make) me laugh, (6) _ she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain (7) _ (friend).Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of (8) _ (funny). He uses lots of games in his (9) _ (teach). Mr. Li is strict about our bodies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up, and youll be (10) _ (success).”Unit 2Do you know France? France is in (1) _ (west) Europe. It is a country with many (2) _ (beauty) places.Paris is (3) _ capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of (4) _ (interesting) like Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place (5) _ if you want to visit some shops and department stores.France is very famous (6) _ its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre of France and famers grow grapes (7) _ (make) excellent French wine.The south of France lies on the coast and (8) _ (it) wonderful beaches make (9) _ very famous. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try (10) _ (ski) on the mountains in the French Alps.France has something for everyone. Welcome to France!Unit 3One day, John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel. The receptionist didnt want (1) _ (let) Charlie, a dog in. John told him Charlie was his “eyes” instead of a pet. John was (2) _ (blind) man and he couldnt go anywhere (3) _ Charlies help. The receptionist said sorry and (4) _ (lead) John and Charlie to their room.John was so tired that he soon fell (5) _ (sleep). Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With the help of Charlie, John put some wet (6) _ (towel) along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited (7) _ help.Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got (8) _ out of the building, (9) _ the fireman didnt want to take Charlie out. John wouldnt go if the fireman left his “eyes” alone. At last, the fireman also got Charlie out of the building and they were both safe. How (10) _ (danger) it was!Unit 4Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. Dr. Jones is telling her something (1) _ trees.Trees helps us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in (2) _ (harm) gases from the air and produce oxygen for us (3) _ (breathe). They are major (4) _ (fight) against air (5) _ (pollute). Besides, trees can also make our lives even (6) _ (convenient). Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils. (7) _ (actual), we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them. Tea also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this room. A lot of (8) _ furniture (9) _ (make) of wood. Trees are really important in our daily lives. So we cant imagine what the world would be like if there were no trees.However, we cut down millions of trees every year. We must stop (10) _ (protect) them if we dont want a world without trees.Unit 5It was an unusual morning. While Dora (1) _ (brush) her teeth in the bathroom, the tap was still on. (2) _ angry voice told her to turn that tap off. Dora looked around, (3) _ she saw nobody there. The voice said he was a drop of water. Dora didnt know (4) _ he came from. Some days ago, he was in a cloud. Then he (5) _ (drop) into a river and ran into a reservoir. Then it was time for people (6) _ (clean) him because he was dirty. They cleaned him and added some chemicals (7) _ him. After that, he travelled through the pipes under the streets and he was in Doras bathroom. Dora asked if that was the end of his journey. The water told her he should (8) _ (clean) again. He would go into a river and then into the sea again. His journey started there. Dora felt sorry and knew what (9) _ (do) next. She turned the tap off and came out of the bathroom.Remember not to waste or pollute water. It is quite (10) _ (value).Unit 6One evening, before Daisy went to buy a packet of sweets, she asked her family if anyone needed anything. Benny, Daisys brother wanted to play a trick (1) _ her. He asked her to get (2) _ a packet of electricity. Daisy agreed and then went out.Benny laughed and he though Daisy couldnt buy electricity in (3) _ (packet) like sweets! He said Daisy was (4) _ (fool). Parents told him not (5) _ (say) that and then asked him something about electricity. Benny said, “Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. (6) _ (part), it is like water.” Daisy came home and gave some batteries (7) _ him. (8) _ Benny thought they were batteries instead of electricity. “The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.” said Dad. After (9) _ (hear) that, Benny turned red.Electricity comes into peoples flats through thin wires. These (10) _ (connect) to cables under the street and people connect the cables to a power station.Unit 7Here are two articles about two ordinary men.My dad comes home, has a shower and has dinner every day. Now he (1) _ (sit) in his favourite chair. He is too tired to laugh (2) _ play. He reads his book or newspaper to learn what is new today. Soon he will go to bed. He is a (3) _ (bore) man. Then I see him working on the building site. He is high up in the clouds, (4) _ (high) than a kite. He is walking on a narrow piece of wood, not worried about the height, not afraid like me. He is a