Partial Inversion部分倒装句.doc

Partial Inversion部分倒装句 November 1st Learning Aims:Students will get a general concept of partial inversion. Students learn to know when we can use partial inversion and try to make sentences with them.Step 1 Lead in- What is partial inversion?Task 1: 观察下列两组句子:1) She was moved at the news. (陈述句) Was she moved at the news? (部分倒装句)2)We shall never forget the exciting moment. Never shall we forget the exciting moment.3) He works so hard that he has made great progress in English.So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English.总结:部分倒装是把谓语的一部分, 如_ _ _放到主语前。小试牛刀 观察下列句子，判断哪些句子是部分倒装句（write T / F）1. Do you want to have a second try? ( ) 2. May you live a happy life! ( )3. With your help, we solved the problem quickly. ( ) 4. So heavy is this bag that I cant carry it. ( )5. Not until you come back will we begin our party. ( )Step 2 Project Work- When do we use partial inversion?Task2：Reviewing the oldOnly if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.Only then did he know the truth.Only in this way can we improve our English.Only when he returned home did we find out the truth.回顾总结:only +_,_,_后的句子要进行部分倒装.练一练:完成句子1)只有在那时我才认识到健康的重要性。_ then _ I _ the importance of my health.2)只有在1945年战争结束后他才得以回去工作。_when the war was over in 1945 _ he _ _get back to work.Step3 Project Work- When do we use partial inversion?Task 3：Presenting the new Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said. Hardly could she believe her own eyes.Seldom do I go to bed before 10 oclock. Not until she saw the present did she feel delighted. By no means will his parents approve of his decision to go abroad. 观察归纳:当表示_(肯/否定) 意义的词或词组置于句首时要用部分倒装.同类的词/词组还有: few, not, no ；neither/nor, rarely(很少), scarcely（几乎不，简直没有）, in no way（决不）, in no case （决不）;at no time（决不） 等高考链接. (2010高考英语四川卷,9)We laugh at jokes，but seldom _ about how they work Awe think Bthink we Cwe do think Ddo we think练一练:1) Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ his head. A. that he turned B. did he turn C. he didnt turn D. he had turned2) Have you ever seen anything like that before? No, _ anything like that before. A. I never have seen B. never I have seen C. never have I seen D. I have seen3) Not a single mistake _ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had madeTask 4: 观察下列句子:I have never been abroad. Neither /Nor has he.He went to college last year. So did I . He is the strongest boy in our class. So he is.观察归纳:So + 助/be/情态动词 +主语 表示表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人（或物） 意思是_ .Neither Nor +助/be/情态动词 +主语表示前面所说的否定的情况也适用于另一人（或物）意思是_.注:So + 主语 +助/be/情态动词 表示同意和肯定前面的看法，意思是_巩固练习(完成句子)1)他不会跳舞,我也不会。He cant dance. _. 2)今天很热,的确如此! Its hot today. _.3) 我姐姐喜欢旅游, 我也一样. My sister likes traveling. _Task5: 观察下列句子:Not only do I know her, but (also) I am her friend.Neither have I seen him recently, nor have I heard from him. So proud was he that he never listened to any advice. So+ 形容词+ 其他 that ： 如此以至于Such a good boy is he that we all like him. Such +(（a/an）+形容词）+名词+其他+that：如此以至于 观察归纳：以上结构的句子，遵循“前倒后不倒”的表达：_; “前倒后也倒”的表达：_ 巩固练习(把下列句子改为倒装句)1）she is not only good at languages, but also at history. _ _ _ she good at languages, but also at history.2）He walked so fast that I couldnt catch up with him. _ _ _ he walk _I couldnt catch up with him. Task 6: 观察下列句子:No sooner had he sat down than he heard someone knocking at the door.Hardly had Father heard what I said when he burst into anger.Scarcely had Tom arrived in China when he visited the Great Wall.观察归纳：在no sooner.than; hardly/scarcely.when（ “一就” ）结构中，通常no sooner, hardly和scarcely 后的主句遵循“_”（部分倒装/完全倒装;其后时态用_； 从句不倒装，从句时态用_。 练一练:1. No sooner _to the cinema _the film began. A. had he got ,than B. he had got, when C. did he get ,than D. had he got ,when2. _ got into the room _ the telephone rang. A. He hardly had; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He had not; then D. Not had he; when Step 4 SummaryStep 5 Consolidation in Class 1）根据中文意思完成句子Mary 不仅是个美丽而且又善良的女孩。 _ _ _ _a beautiful girl _ _ a kindhearted girl. 她很少坐公交车上学。_ _she go to school by bus. 我跑得飞快以至于赶上了最后一班车。_ _ did I run that I _ _ _ the last bus.我一上公共汽车就买车票。 _ _ _ _ got on the bus than I _the ticket. 直到那时我才意识到自己没有带钱。 _ _ then _ _ _ that I had forgotten to take some money with me 只有你的帮助我才能按时回到学校。 _ with your help _ I go to school on time. Step 6 Writing (综合提升) 2）写作内容:请整合（1）完成句子和以下内容要点写一篇英语日记，可以适当地补充内容。我和Mary 是同班同学。Mary 不仅是个美丽而且又善良的女孩。她很少坐公交车上学。有一天，我快迟到了，我跑得飞快以至于赶上了最后一班车。我一上公共汽车就买车票。 我在口袋里一元也没找到。直到那时我才意识到自己没有带钱。这时，恰好与我坐同一辆车的Mary 看见了，二话不说，她帮我买了车票。我是如此感激她以至于连连向她微笑点头；下午，我一到学校就在她的桌面放了一封信和三块钱，信上说：“只有你的帮助我才能按时回到学校。”提示：So grateful that November 3rd Thursday Sunny_Step 7 Homework (Fill in the blanks.)1. 他不会游泳，我也不会。 _can he swim, _ can I. =He cant swim. _ can I .2. 只有当警察来了我们才知道事故的原因。Only when the police came_ _ _the cause the accident.3.他不但学习好，而且他还乐于帮同学们解决学习问题Not only _ _ do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.4. 我一到火车站的时候,