ChineseCuisine中国饮食.doc

Chinese Cuisine 中国饮食 Poultry 禽类北京烤鸭Peking duck陈皮鸡chicken cooked with dried tangerine peel 宫保鸡丁a pupolar Sichuan dish consisting of chicken stirfride with peanuts and chillis怪味鸡strange-tasting chicken酱爆鸡丁marinated chicken breast stirfride in a special sauce叫花鸡known as “beggars chicken”.Marinated chicken wrappde in lotus and then roasted.辣子鸡chilli chicken青椒鸡丝 chicken slices cooked with green pepper香酥鸭（鸡） crispy fried duck/chickenPork 猪肉类白切肉boiled pork eaten cold with various dips 东坡焖肉pork filldt thats been marinated ,boiled and steaned until its as tender as bean curd ,Dish created by the poet Su Dongpo. 宫保鸡丁shredded pork stirfried with chillis and peanuts古老肉sweet-and-sour pork红烧肉（red-cooked meat）a kind of stew made with a lightly sweetened dark soy sauce stock回锅肉(reture-to-pot meat) a spicy pork dish for which the meat is first boiled and then stirfried酱爆肉丝marinated pork cooked in a special sauce 辣子肉丁diced pork with chillis 木耳肉pork stirfried with wood ears(a kind of mushroom)木须肉shredded pork and eggs with dried mushrooms 狮子头(lions head) meatballs served with cabbage 糖醋排骨 sweet-and-sour spare ribs鱼香肉丝(fish-flavored meat) the rich flavor is produced by stirfrying shredded pork with a liberal dollop of garlic,ginger and chillis Seafood海鲜类干烧鱼fish braised with chillis and bean sauce红烧鱼(red-cooked fish) the fish is braised in a soy sauce stock清蒸鱼(steamed fish) the fish is usually steamed in a marinade of soy sauce,garlic and spring onions糖醋鱼sweet-and-sour fishVegetable 蔬菜类红烧豆腐red-cooked bean curd烧茄子braised eggplantSoup 汤鸡蛋汤egg-drop soup鸡汤chicken soup西红柿鸡蛋汤egg and tomato soupDessert 甜点杏仁酥almond biscuit月饼lotus-paste cake eaten at the mid-Autumnfestival ,Zhong Qiu JieFood 食品Mutton 羊肉 bacon 烤肉，熏肉 Beef 牛肉 chicken 鸡肉Dog meat 狗肉 duck 鸭肉Frog 蛙肉 ham 火腿Kebab 烤肉串 lamb 小羊肉 Liver 肝 pork 猪肉Sausage 香肠 turkey 火鸡肉Venison 鹿肉 Aquatic Products 水产Abalone 鲍鱼 bream 鳊鱼Carp 鲤鱼 crap 螃蟹Eel 鳝鱼 fish 鱼Hairtail 带鱼 lobster 龙虾Perch 鲈鱼 prawns 对虾Seafood 海鲜 sharks fin 鱼翅Shrimp 虾 squid 鱿鱼Soft-shelled turtle 甲鱼 yellow croaker 大黄鱼Vegetable 蔬菜Asparagus 笋 bamboo shoots 竹笋Beans 豆 beet 甜菜Broccoli 花椰菜 carrot 胡萝卜Cauliflower 菜花 celery 芹菜Chilli 辣椒 Chinese cabbage 白菜Cucumber 黄瓜 eggplant 茄子Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜Green Chingese onion 大葱 leek 韭菜Lettuce 莴笋 mushroom 蘑菇Onion 洋葱 pepper 青椒Potato 土豆 pumpkin 南瓜Radish 萝卜 rape 油菜Spinach 菠菜 tomato 西红柿Turnip 芜菁/芜菁甘蓝 wax/ White gourd 冬瓜Fruits 水果Apple 苹果 apricot 杏Banana 香蕉 cherries 樱桃Chinese dates 枣 coconut 椰子Grapes 葡萄 kiwi fruit 猕猴桃Lemon 柠檬 loquat 枇杷Lychees 荔枝 mango 芒果Muskmelon 哈密瓜 orange 橘子Peach 桃子 pear 梨Plum 李子 strawberry 草莓Sweet melon 甜瓜 tangerine 柑橘Watermelon 西瓜Dairy products 乳品Butter 黄油 cheese 奶酪Cream 奶油 ice cream 冰激淋Milk 奶 yogurt 酸奶Condiments 调味品（Black ） pepper 黑胡椒 chilli 辣椒Chilli sauce 辣酱 cinnamon 桂皮Cloves 丁香 honey 蜂蜜Monosodium glutimate（MSG）味精 salt 盐Sesame seed oil 芝麻油 soy sauce 酱油Star aniseed 大料 sugar 糖Tomato sauce 番茄酱 vinegar 醋Other foods 其他食品Bean curd 豆腐 biscuits 饼干Bread 面包 buns（steamed） 包子Cake 蛋糕 congee(rice porridge) 稀饭/粥Dessert 甜品 dumping 饺子Egg 鸡蛋 horsdoeuvre（cold） 冷拼盘Noodles 面条 rice noodles 米线/米粉Noodles in soup 汤面 noodles（fried） 炒面Pastry 糕点 peanuts 花生Rice 大米/米饭 fried rice 炒饭Suop 汤 toast 烤面包Alcoholic drinks 酒类饮料Beer 啤酒 brandy 白兰地Mao tai 茅台 spirits 白酒Vodka 伏特加 white/red wine 白/红葡萄酒Rice wine 米酒 whisky 威士忌Wine 葡萄酒Non-alcoholic drinks/soft drinks 非酒类饮料/软饮料Black coffee 黑咖啡 coffee 咖啡Coke-cola 可口可乐 fizzy drink 汽水Fruit juice 果汁 green tea 绿茶Jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 lemonade 柠檬汁Milk 牛奶 mineral water 矿泉水Oolong tea 乌龙茶 Pepsi 百事可乐Seven-up 七喜 soda water 苏打水Soy milk 豆奶 sprite 雪碧Tea 茶 water 水Appendix IV tableware 餐具Bowl 碗 chopsticks 筷子Cup 杯子 fork 叉子Knife 刀子 plate 盘子Soup spoon 汤匙 spoon 勺子Toothpick 牙签Volleyball 排球Aces piker 主攻手 setter 二传手Block 拦网 a back toss 背传A deep shot 长传 a dink 吊球Hook floating 勾手飘球 overhead floating 上手飘球Serve miss 发球失误 hold 持球Major world competitions 世界主要体育大赛Universiade 世界大学生运动会Winter Olympic games 冬季奥运会Summer Olympic games 夏季运动会The Asian games 亚运会Paralytic games 残奥会World cup（football） 世界杯足球赛World table tennis championship 世界乒乓球锦标赛The international（Thomas cup）menba