过去进行时语法归纳.doc

过去进行时语法归纳(Past Continous Tense) 过去进行时Past Continous Tense项目内容备注概念表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。构成was /were + V-ing例句We were having dinner when the telephone rang.肯定形式He was doing his homework at 8 p.m. last night.变化形式与现在进行时一样，除了助动词由am/is/are改为was/were。否定形式He was not doing his homework at 8 p.m. last night.疑问形式Was he doing his homework at 8 p.m. last night?关键词at this time yesterdayat that timeat nine last nightfrom nine to ten last nightthe whole morning those days when while (just)then有时候句子中没有时间状语，用什么时态要根据具体内容判断；某些时间状语用什么时态要根据句子的上下文判断，用一般过去时表示动作的完成，用过去进行时表示的持续进行。与一般过去时的区别过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作。一般过去时表示一个完成的动作。I wrote a letter this morning.今天上午我写了一封信。（信写完了）I was writing a letter this morning.今天上午我在写一封信。（信不一定写完）The children watched TV yesterday evening.昨晚孩子们看了电视。（强调过去发生了这件事）The children were watching TV yesterday evening. 昨晚孩子们都在看电视。（强调昨晚看电视这件事的持续性）动词填空：1.Simon _(make) a model plane at 8 a.m. 2.Peter _(do) his homework at 7 p.m. last night.3.They _(watch) a football match from 7p.m. to 9 p.m. last night.4.He _(draw) a plane on the blackboard at that time.5.What book _you _(read) when I _(see) you at four yesterday afternoon? 6.While she _(watch) TV, her son _(play) outside the room.7. It _(begin) to rain while we _(work) in the field. 8.I _(do) my homework last night when the light _(go) out. 9. Girls _(dance) while boys _(sing) at the party.10. When the teacher _(come) into the classroom, the students _(laugh) loudly.11.I _(walk) in the street when someone _(call) me.12.While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.13.I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in.14.We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off.15.While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring).16.It was quite late at night. George _ (read) and Amy _ (ply) herpiano when they _ (hear) a knock at the door.17._ they_ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?18.Mrs. Green _ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.19.Grandpa _ (mend) his clock when I reached home. 20.As I _ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.单项选择：( ) 1. What _ from three to four yesterday afternoon? A. have you done B. had you done C. did you do D. were you doing( ) 2 .- I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. -Oh., Im sorry I _ dinner at my friends home. A. home B. had C. was having D. have had( ) 3 My mother _ while my father _TV. A. cooked; was watching B. was cooking; was watching C. was cooked; watched D. cooked; watched( ) 4. When I got home, my son _ the music.A. am listening to B. listened to C. was listening to D. was listening( ) 5. We heard a cry when we _ TV last night. A. were watching B. would watch C. watch D. watched( ) 6. She asked him whether he _ back for lunch. A. come B. was coming C. came D. had come( ) 7. Could you tell me when _? A. she is coming B. she was coming C. will be come D. is he coming( ) 8 .The teacher _ when I came into the classroom. A. is drawing B. draws C. has drawn D. was drawing ( ) 9. The pizza _ by my mother. Would you like to have some?A. makes B. was making C. made D. was made ( ) 10. Nobody noticed what she _ at the moment. A. will do B. was doing C. has done D. had done ( ) 11. Was it raining hard when you _ this morning? A. left B. leaves C. was leaving D. would leave 江苏13城市中考试题汇编单项选择：( ) 1. -Did you see a girl in white pass by just now? (08南京) -No, sir. I _ a newspaper. A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading( ) 2. Last night I _ the homepage for my class when my friend called me. (08常州) A. designed B. has designed C. was designing D. would design( ) 3. -Did you see a girl in red pass by just now? (08苏州) -No, sir. I _ a newspaper. A. read B. am reading C. would read D. was reading( ) 4. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didnt see me. She _ the other way. (08徐州) A. was looking B. is looking C. looked D. has looked( ) 5. -Lets go and see the Olympic torch relay. (08泰州) -Sorry, I didnt catch you. I _ a newspaper just now. A.read B. was reading C. have read D. am reading( ) 6. While I _ a Jingjiang Evening Paper in the sitting room, the doorbell rang. (08镇江) A.was reading B. read C. is reading D. had read( ) 7. -Did you watch the football match yesterday? -Yes, I did. You know my brother _ in the match. (09苏州) A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. will play( ) 8. -Has your father finished his report? -Sorry, I dont know. He _ it this morning. (09扬州) A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. had written( ) 9. -Did you watch the movie Nanjing! Nanjing! in the school hall last night? (09盐城) -Yes, though it _ hard all the time. A. is raining B. was raining C. has rained D. had rained( ) 10. -I called you last night, but nobody answered it. -Oh, we _ some shopping in Star Shopping Mall. (09泰州) A. did B. were doing C. have done D. are doing( ) 11. -What do you think of the film “Avatar”? (2010苏州) -Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _ the beginning of it. A. missed B. was missing C. miss D. will miss( ) 12. -What were you doing when I called you at 8 oclock yesterday? (2010淮安) -I _ the violin at that time. A. play B. is playing C. played D. was playing( ) 13. -I didnt see you at Toms party yesterday. (2010泰州) -I _ the home for the elderly with my parents. A. was visiting B. am visiting C. will visit D. visit ( ) 14. I _ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang. (2010宿迁) A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 用所给单词的适当形式填空：1.-You were out when I telephoned you yesterday afternoon. (2010南通)