Using language of unit 1(Book 6).ppt

Unit1ArtUsinglanguage 1 Doyouknowanywesternartgalleries 2 Haveyoueverbeentoanywesterngalleriesbefore Ifso describeyourvisit Pre reading TheBestofManhattan sArtGalleries Scanning Howmanyartgalleriesareintroducedinthepassage Whatandwherearethey FiveTheFrickCollection GuggenheimMuseum MetropolitanMuseumofArt MuseumofModernArt WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt 5th E 70thStreet 5thAvenue 88thstreet 5thAvenue 82ndStreet 53rdStreet 945MadisonAvenue 1 2 3 4 5 TheFrickCollection GuggenheimMuseum MetropolitanMuseumofArt MuseumofModernArt WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt street avenue Matchthenumbersonthemapwiththemuseums Fastreading 1 What sthemainideaofthispassage 2 Whodoyouthinkthetextwaswrittenfor ThepassageintroducessomebestartgalleriesofManhattan Touristsandartgalleryvisitors HenryClayFrick TheFrickCollection弗里克收藏馆 Carefulreading Whatcanyoudointhisartgallery see explore visit pre twentiethcenturywesternpaintings Frick sbeautifulhouse thegarden GuggenheimMuseum GuggenheimMuseumowns modernpaintings sculpturesanddrawings Theexhibitioninitisalways Thelargestpartofthecollectionisthe and section Thebestwaytoseethepaintingsistostartfromthe floorandwalkdowntothe Themuseumalsohasanexcellent 5 000 changing impressionist post impressionist top bottom restaurant Fillintheblanks MetropolitanMuseumofArt MuseumofModernArt现代艺术博物馆 1 InwhichmuseumcanwefindChineseart 2 WherecanwefindtheworksofVanGogh PicassoorMatisse MetropolitanMuseumofArt MuseumofModernArt Readandanswer 1 MuseumofModernArthasthegreatestcollectionofartintheUnitedStates 2 MetropolitanMuseumofArtintroducesyoutoancientwaysofliving 3 TheadmissionpriceofMuseumofModernArtisverycheapanditisoftencrowded 4 MetropolitanMuseumofArtcoversmorethan5000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworldincludingChina F T F T MetropolitanMuseumofArt notcheap expensive TrueorFalse WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt Readthepassageandcompletethechart WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt 945MadisonAvenue near75thSt 53thSt between5thand6thAvenues Contemporary mainlyartbylivingartists late19thcenturytothe21stcentury Westerncountries Modern fromlate19thcenturyonwards pre twentiethcentury 5thandMadisonAvenues 5thAvenue 88thStreet 5thAvenue 82ndStreet MetropolitanMuseumofArt allovertheworld 1 Thepassagemayprobablycomefrom A anewspaperB amagazineC atouristguidebookD atextbook2 Youmustwalkallthewayinsteadoftakingaliftifyouvisit A MetropolitanMuseumofArtB WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArtC MuseumofModernArtD GuggenheimMuseum Choosethecorrectanswer C D 3 IfyouwanttoseeVanGogh spaintingsyoumaygoto A TheFrickCollectionB GuggenheimMuseumC MuseumofModernArtD MetropolitanMuseumofArt4 Youcanexpecttoseevideosin A MetropolitanMuseumofArtB MuseumofModernArtC TheFrickCollectionD WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt C D 5 Ifyouwanttoknowhowpeoplelived5 000yearsago youshouldvisit A MetropolitanMuseumofArtB WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArtC MuseumofModernArtD GuggenheimMuseum6 Whichmuseumdoesnumber4inthemapstandfor A MetropolitanMuseumofArtB TheFrickCollectionC MuseumofModernArtD WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt A B Discussion Enjoythefollowingpicturesanddiscuss Whichofthefivegallerieswouldyouchoosetovisit Why TheFrickCollection GuggenheimMuseum MetropolitanMuseumofArt MuseumofModernArt Monet MatisseFrenchpainter WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt 1 ManyartloverswouldrathervisitthissmallartgallerythananyotherinNewYork wouldrather than 意谓 宁可 愿 而 不要 愿 与其 不如 用以表达主语的意愿 强调经过选择后做其中一件事 而不愿做另一件事 如 IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影 LanguagePoints Thechildrenwouldratherwalktherethantakeabus 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车 注意 than后边也应接动词原形 但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同 则than之后的那个动词可省去 如 I dratheryouknowthatnowthanafterwards 我宁可你现在就知道这件事 而不是以后 2 HenryClayFrick arichNewYorker diedin1919 leavinghishouse 动词 ing形式作状语时 可表示时间 原因 结果 条件 让步 行为方式 伴随状况等 通常情况下句子的主语与该动词之间是逻辑上的主动关系 表示时间关系的分词短语有时可由when及while引出 如 Bothofhisparentsdiedinthewar leavinghimalone Tobuysomesalt thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs thefish overthegas A left cookedB leaving beingcookedC leaving cookingD left beingcooked B 2 HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity foradegreeincomputerscience 07北京 A studiedB studyingC tohavestudiedD tobestudying B 3 Frickhadapreferenceforpre twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings 弗雷克偏爱20世纪以前的西方画 preferencen 喜爱 偏爱Awindowseatismypreference 我喜欢靠窗的座位 Wedresssimplybypreference 我们仅凭个人偏好选择穿着 偏爱的事物 或人 C Whichisyourpreference teaorcoffee 你喜欢喝哪一样 茶还是咖啡 偏袒 U forParentsshouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneoftheirchildren 父母不应流露出对任何一个孩子的偏心 优先 权 优惠权 U C Wegivepreferencetoapplicantswithsomeexperience 我们优先录用有经验的申请人 联想拓展 haveapreferencefor偏爱 haveapreferenceofsth to overanother宁要某物而不要另一个inpreferenceto优先于 preferv 宁可 宁愿 更喜欢prefertodosth 更喜欢做某事prefersb todosth 宁愿某人做某事prefertodosth ratherthandosth 宁愿 而不愿 prefer doing sth to doing sth 与 相比更喜欢 I Chinesefood 我更喜欢中餐 Teachersshouldnot foranyparticularstudent 教师不应该表现出对某一个学生的偏爱 高手过招 haveapreferencefor showpreference 4 appealto 1 向 呼吁 恳求Theyneverappealedtousformercy 他们从不向我们乞求怜悯 2 诉诸 求助于Youshouldnotappealtoforce 你们不应该诉诸武力 Heappealedtohisfriendsforsupport 他请求朋友支持 3 使吸引 受 欢迎 无被动形式 TheideaappealedtoMary 这主意正合玛丽的心意 用法归纳appealtosb sth againststh 针对某事向某人某事申诉appealtosb 吸引某人 使某人感兴趣appealtosb forsth 向某人恳求得到某物即时活用 1 Sincetheywon tlistentotheadvice wehaveto force A appealtoB sticktoC keeptoD yieldto 2 Asanadult heneverappeals hisparents financialhelp A on forB to forC 不填 forD to of B A 5 Thebestwaytoseethepaintingsistostartfromthetopfloorandwalkdowntothebottom 不定式作表语常表示将来的动作 主语常常是表示意向 打算 计划的词 如wish idea task purpose duty job等 如 Themostimportantthingforone shealthistohaveplentyofexercise Thepurposeoftheorganizationistogreetallnewcomerstothecityandtoprovidethemwithanynecessaryinformation WhatIwantedwastogettheworkdoneasquicklyaspossible 6 Itisamazingthatsomanygreatworksofartfromthelate 19thcenturytothe21stcenturycouldbecontainedinthesamemuseum 句型结构 Itis adj thatclause 真正的主语是后面的that从句 Itispossiblethatitwillraintomorrow Itwasclearthattheyhadn tmadeadecision 知识拓展 Itis noun 从句It sapity shamethat should 竟然 It simportantthatyoushouldapologizetoherforyourrudeness It sofmuchimportancethatyoushouldapologizetoherforyourrudeness I dprefer I drather I dlike Iwantto Wouldyourather Wouldyoulike or Whichwouldyouprefer Ifitwasuptome I dchoose Weshouldn tmiss That smyfirstchoice I mnotfondof Idon tlike What syourpreference Discussion YouhaveonlyonedaytovisitartgalleriesinNewYork Inasmallgroupreadtheguidebookagainanddecidetogetherwhichgalleriesyoupreferandwhy Useexpressionsaboutpreferencelikethefollowingonesinthebox Writing Ifyouwereaskedtostartanewartgalleryforyourdistrict whatkindofartwouldyouputinitandwhy Thinkabout 1 whatkindofartworkspeopleinyourdistrictproduceandwouldliketodisplay 2 whatkindofartworkstheymightliketolearnabout 3 whetheryouwouldprefertohavelocalartinyourgallery artfromalloverChinaorartfromallovertheworld 4 whetheryouwouldprefertohaveonlymodernart onlytraditional