河南省濮阳市第六中学八年级英语上册 Unit 8 I’ve had this bike for three years Period 2 Section A（2a2d）导学案（无答案）（新版）鲁教版五四制.doc

ive had this bike for three years【学习目标】1、掌握本课时词汇：toy, bear, bread maker , scarf , soft toy , check out , board game. 2、谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题3、正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。【学习重点与考点】谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，【课前自学指导】（一）翻译以下短语或句子1、软体玩具_ 2、面包机_3、欢迎来到_ 4、几个月_5、有些老_ 6、察看，观察_7、棋类游戏_（一） 知识导学1. ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 这本杂志我买了几个月了。a couple of 表示具体的数量两个，指两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定的少数几个，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定例如：you have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely.你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。2. the stories inside may be a bit old, but theyre still interesting.a bit 意为一点儿，稍微，修饰形容词或副词，相当于 a little；a bit of +不可数名词，a little直接加不可数名词。e.g. there is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有点儿水。not a bit =not at all 意为：一点也不 not a little =very 意为：非常e,g. she is _ happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。he is _ tired.=he is very tired. 他非常累。3. and check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.check用作及物动词，意为：检查，审查，短语check out，意为：察看，观察。 e.g. if you finish it，check it by yourself first.如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。check 还可用作名词，意为支票,账单。1. as they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.seem 作连系动词，意为“似乎，好像”。【拓展】seem 用法小结seem +(to be)+n./adj. e.g. jack seems (to be) a kind boy.seem+ to do sth. e.g. the boy doesnt seem to know the way.it seems +that 从句 e.g. it seems that no one knows what happened in the zoo.there +seem to be +n. e.g. there seems no need to wait longer.通过预习，你还发现有哪些问题？_【学习过程】（一） 导入并出示学习目标（二） 自主学习情况交流1、预习情况检查在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题。（三）综合技能的训练 1、看2a的图片听录音，并完成相关练习。2、听录音完成2b.3、翻译2d.（四）总结，今天我们学习了什么_（五）课堂检测 ( )1. they _ for nearly two monthsa. married b. have married c. have been married d. have got married( )2. look! whos _ boy over there? oh, he is my cousin bob. he is _ honest boya. a; the b. the; an c. the; a d. the, the( ) 3. im sorry to have kept you waiting longnever mind. i _ here for only a few minutes.a. have been b. have come c. have arrived d. waited( )4. you are too late. the film _since half an hour ago.a. has begun b. has been on c. began d. begin( )5. tom _ a lot of friends since he came to china last year.a. made b. makes c. is making d. has made【课后作业】1、 根据第三课时的课前自学指导进行预习；2、 完成节节练。第二课时节节练（一） 单项选择。(基础题)( )1. - _ have you been married？ - for twenty years.a. how far b. how often c. how long d. how soon( ) 2. if you sit in a chair _ a long time, your back may begin to hurt.a. at b. in c. on d. for( )3. - i often have hamburgers for lunch.-youd better not. its bad for you _ too much junk food.a. eat b. to eat c. eating d. ate( ) 4. - when did you _ the bike?- in 2012 . i have _ it for two years.a. buy ; bought b. have ; bought c. buy ; had d. bought; bought( )5. - how long has mr. green lived in lanzhou?- hes lived here _ 1998.a. for b. since c. at d. on（二） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（提高题）1. you can see many _ (toy) cars in jims bedroom.2. his mother has had the bread _ (make) for a week.3. mary bought two _ (s