福州屏东中学15年英语中考模拟试卷.doc

屏东中学2014-2015学年中考英语模拟 （一）命题赖素芳、饶冰玉审核崔慧贞 (考试时间：120分钟；满分150分) 第卷 (选择题 共110分)第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）.听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。( )1. What insect are they talking about? A B C( )2. Whats the reason why the man likes the spring best? A B C( )3. What does the man think is more important to him? A B C( )4. How did the man cheer up Ann? A B C( )5. What did the girl find? A B C第二节 对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。( )6. How does the man study English?A. By asking the teacher. B. By working with friends. C. By listening to tapes.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。( )7. Where will the woman go?A. To the zoo.B. To the park. C. To the post office.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。( )8. What does the girl prefer?A. Art. B. History. C. We dont know. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。( )9. When was Jim born?A. In 1998. B. In 1999. C. In 2000. 听第五段对话，完成第10-11小题。( )10. Whats the matter with the man? A. He cant visit the place.B. He cant speak Chinese.C. He cant find where his hotel is.( )11. How many times has the man visited Shanghai? A. Once.B. Twice. C. Three times.听第六段对话，完成第12-13小题。( )12. How long does it take the woman to get to the airport?A. Twenty minutes.B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes.( )13. When will the womans plane take off? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:20.C. At 11:30.听第七段对话，完成第14-15小题。( )14. How long did the boy sleep yesterday? A. Nearly eight hours. B. Nearly ten hours.C. Nearly nine hours.( )15. What will the girl do after the conversation? A. Shell practice playing the piano. B. She will practice playing the guitar.C. She will practice playing the violin. 第三节 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）短文读两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。( )16. The hospital is _.A. near Dicks new schoolB. near the parkC. near Dicks new house( )17. The new doctor is _.A. very bright B. good at English C. 2 meters tall( )18. You can ask Dr Robot questions by _.A. asking other doctors for helpB. talking to himC. typing the questions into him( )19. The answers to the questions will appear _.A. on the screen B. on TV C. on the robots hands ( )20. Dr Robot can answer the questions because _.A. another doctor tells him what to doB. a computer tells him what to doC. he is clever enough to answer the questions第二部分 语言知识应用（共三节 满分35分）第1节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21. Is Mr. White _ American? Yes. He is from Washington, _ capital of America.A. an; a B. an; the C. /; an ( )22. Huangyan Island is part of China. It is about 550 sea miles away from the Hainan Island _ South China. .A. on B. to C. in ( )23. Im studying for the physics test. But I cant find my textbook anywhere. Dont worry. Here is _. You can use it.A. me B. my C. mine( )24. Whats your _ of going to the countryside this weekend? To visit my grandparents. A. purpose B. experience C. practice ( )25. The man has _friends in this city, so he often stays at home.A. some B. few C. a little( )26. Have you finished your work yet?No, not yet. It will take me _ten minutes.A. other B. another C. more ( )27. Eleven years _since we met last time.A. passed B. have passed C. has passed( )28.Tom, a _boy who wants to learn _language next term.A. twelve-years-old; second B. twelve years old; the second C. twelve-year-old; a second( )29. _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _ exciting party that I would never forget it. A. What; so B. How; such C. What a: such an ( )30. In Henan Province, students in a senior high school _ to read Tao Te Ching (道德经) every morning.A. were ordered B. are ordered C. have ordered ( )31. What do you think of the documentary named A Bite of China? It is the most interesting one _ I have ever seen.A. which B. that C. who ( )32. Excuse me, can you lend your bike to me? Sorry, its not here. Jack _ it for a week.A. has keptB. has borrowed C. has had ( )33. Why do people there _use umbrella in the sun ?Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.A. hardly B. often C. always( )34. Miss Lin ,could you tell me _about the local education ?I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful . A. how can I find information B. what information can I get C. Where I can get the information( )35. Its sunny today. How about going skiing in Yinyue Park? _! Lets ask the twins to go with us. A. Sounds great B. Best wishes C. Good luck 第2节 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。（其中有两项是多余的）从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Li Ming. In China, people are talking about Chinese Dream, arent they?B: Yes, Chinese Dream is all the Chinese peoples dream. (36)_A: I agree with you. (37)_B: I have a lot of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much.A: Sounds good. (38)_B: Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.A: (39)_B: In a hospital in my hometown. I hear they need lots of doctors.A: Thats great. (40)_B: Thank you.A. Whats your dream?B. And then where do you want to work in the future?C. I think everyone has his own dream.D. Do you want to be a doctor?E. I hope your dream will come true.F. How are you going to do that?G. Im sorry to hear that.第三节 完型填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents 41 . He was alone and didnt get on well 42 others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 43 it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the 44 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 45 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went 46 to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the womans words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it 47 .“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I 48 say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved(摇动) its tail happily.The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 49 but a dirty boy. He 50 his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man. ( ) 41. A. die B. diedC. deadD. dying( ) 42. A. at B. toC. withD. about( ) 43. A. getting B.to pickC. to take D. looking( ) 44. A. first B. second C. thirdD. last( ) 45. A. until B. before C. whenD. while( ) 46. A. slowly B. carefullyC. directlyD. noisily( ) 47. A. saw B. gotC. knewD. understood( ) 48. A.dont B.wontC. didnt D. cant( ) 49. A. nothing B. somethingC. Anything D. somebody( ) 50. A. watched B. washed C. cleanedD. touched第三部分 阅读理解 (共二节，共45分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面四篇文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A)What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects(建筑师) believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature.The Lizard houseLike alizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea in them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.( )51. The “root” (根) of the house uses the soil (土壤) to.A. keep the homes temperatureB. produce electricityC. protect it from the cold windD. heat water( ) 52. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home.A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under the groundD. with the surface of the house( ) 53. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun?A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy.C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white.( ) 54. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future will.A. be more delicious B. need more cooksC. be greener D. need to walk outside( ) 55. What is the best title (标题) of the passage?A. Green houses of the future B. The greener, the betterC. How to build green houses D. The meal of the futureBMany children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Dont give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information-your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say its OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as youd like to be treated. Never use bad language.Remembernot everything you read on the Internet is true.()56. If you want a true friend on the Internet, you can _ . A. tell the people what your name is. B. meet the people on line alone. C. write an e-mail about yourself. D. get your parents permission.()57. Its good for children to _ on the Internet.A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as theyd like to()58. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “_.” A. give awayB. leave out C. give out D. put away()59. If your parents dont agree, never _. A. read anything on the Internet B. relax in your free time C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online D. treat other people as youd like to be treated()60. This passage is mainly about “_”. A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the Internet C. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety RulesCA new kind of Sports shoes have been worked out in the UK recently. Theycan work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to allow time in front of the television. The shoesnamed Square Eyeshave an electronic sensor and a small computer chip (芯片) to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter(无线传导器) passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer can have, depended on the days efforts.The idea was encouraged by a wish to fight against overweight among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes. “We considered the problems and childhood overweight really stood out.” She says, “And I wanted to work out that with my idea.” Once a child has used up their daily allowance(许可) got through exercise, the television itself turns off. And further time in front of the TV can only be got through more steps.Swan thought over how exercise should change to television time. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes means one minute of TV time.Other similar sports shoes normally keep count of steps by measuring(测量) sudden movement. Swan says people may easily get recording steps through shaking. But her shoes have been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort，” she says. “That was one of my main invention considerations.”()61.According to Swan，the purpose of her sports shoes is to_.A. keep a record of the steps of the wearer B. deal with overweight among teenagersC. keep children away from the TV D. prevent children from being cheated by TV programs()62.Which of the following is TRUE of Square Eyes shoes?A. They control a childs daily exercises. B. They record all the information of the receiver.C. They control a childs evening TV viewing time. D. They have caused the problem of watching TV too much. ()63.Compared with other similar products, Swans sports shoes _ . A. make it hard for lazy teenagers to cheat B. count the wearers steps through shaking C. record the sudden movement of the wearer D. send teenagers health information to the receiver()64.Health experts suggest that a child should take_ . A. 12,000 steps each day B. watch more than two hours of television.C. 100 steps one minute D. keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement()65.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight B. Smart Shoes Promise More Exercise C. Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise D. Smart Shoes Decide on Television TimeDIdioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you dont understand the culture behind it.For example, if an American boy asks his mother whats for dinner tomorrow, she may say” Ill play it by ear”, that means she doesnt have plans for dinner and she will decide later.” Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when theyre not talking about music.Therere many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you dont necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? Its not about the color of your hand! Youre a green hand when you are very new at your work and dont have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?( ) 66.An idiom is _.A. a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words sayB. a phrase or a sentence that doesnt mean exactly what every word saysC. so difficult that nobody can understandD. something to do with parts of your body( ) 67.If a mother says “Ill play it by ear” to talk about the dinner, she means _.A. she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same timeB. she doesnt hear what others are talking about.C. she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinnerD. She doesnt have plans for dinner and will decide later( ) 68.When one says“Can you give me a hand?”, he means _.A. he needs to hold your hand. B. he works well with youC. he needs