广东省高一英语寒假作业（五）.doc

高一英语寒假作业一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.he loves his parents deeply, and _ are very kind to him.a. both of whomb. both of whoc. both of themd. whom2.the number of foreign students attending chinese univesities _ rising steadily since 2000.a. isb. arec. have beend. has been3._ of the people on the net _ chinas economy is amongthe strongest in the world.a. four-fifths; believesb. four-fifth; believec. four-fifths; believed. four-fifth; believes4.she has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. who5.joan hasnt been seen for four days and there is growing _ for her safety.a. power b. item c. concern d. series 6.it was in the room _ the old man is living now _ tom was born 20 years ago.a. that; that b. where; wherec. where; that d. that; where7.steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials _ . a. with which to build a dam b. which to build a dam with c. building a dam with d. to build a dam 8.we should have ourselves _ if we want to get the work _ in the given time. a. organize well; finished b. well organized; done c. well organized; to be finished d. to be organized well; to be done 9.dont worry, jim. i can lend you the money. thank you very much, bob. you are always so _. a. mean b. generousc. peaceful d. active 10.even though she has many _, i _ any less. a. faults; dont fond of her b. shortcomings; dont love her c. errors; dont like her d. mistakes, am not fond of her 11.i _ for beijing tonight for there is to be an important meeting.a. am leaving b. leavesc. left d. would leave12.i find _ interesting to do experiments in the lab. a. thisb. itc thatd. one13.ill phone you if she _ this evening. in fact, she didnt tell me if she _.a. would come; will comeb. will come, camec. comes; would comed. come; came14.jack is pleased with _ you have given him. a. thatb. whatc. whichd. if15.luckily we had a map, without _ we would have got lost. a. which b. it c. that d. what二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3650各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。 tick, tock, tick, tock. im sitting here, watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. my house has been 16 for such a long time and im lonely and forgotten. sitting here, by myself, all that i can do is 17 and think about my past. i could tell you stories that only 18 would know. but walls cant speak. i came to this place many years ago, along with an old man. 19 , he was with me for only three short years before he passed away. for a time, i was left alone, while people came and 20 the house. then, one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. from the beginning, their son danny liked to stay with me, and i was completely 21 with him. he always looked as if he loved the stories i told, most of which began with back in my day. and when i was younger. i sometimes had the kind of idea that he didnt really understand what i was saying, but it felt good to be 22 . when danny went off to college, my heart broke. soon afterwards, 23 sold the house. new owners came and 24 . then, one day it so happened that i was in when a new family was moving into the house. you cant imagine my 25 when, unexpectedly, danny walked through the front door. he had a 26 and kids now. i was so overjoyed when i saw him that i put all my 27 into my daily activities. i spent the next twenty years watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and anxiety about what would happen next. the kids finally became 28 and danny sold the house. that was about five years ago. some of the local kids have started the rumor(谣言) that the house is haunted(闹鬼的)- and, in a way, it is. it is haunted by 29 of all the people who have lived in it. every second has impressed me so much. i have been counting them down and they are almost up for me. i hope that someday somebody will 30 me, and call on me again. maybe then ill get a new home and a chance for a whole new set of memories.16. a. crowded b. emptyc. paintedd. sold17.a. look backb. enjoy foodc. have a dreamd. chat with friends18. a. friendsb. learnersc. neighborsd. walls19. a. luckilyb. happilyc. sadlyd. surprisingly20. a. looked atb. settled inc. bought ind. sold out21. a. tiredb. friendlyc. takend. fond22. a. lovedb. toldc. dislikedd. believed23. a. dannyb. i c. his parentsd. the old man24. a. settledb. wentc. livedd. greeted25. a. pityb. puzzlec. surprise d. sadness26.a. friendb. daughterc. sond. wife27.a. energyb. timec. lifed. ideas28.a. oldb. impatientc. adultsd. tired29.a. familiesb. furniturec. housesd. memories30.a. pay b. rememberc. visitd. attend三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)asummer vacation is just around the corner! its time to throw your pencils in the air, your book bags onto the floor and give yourself a break after a year of hard work. how about a movie or two? teens have picked some hot films that will come out this summer. so get yourself some popcorn, sit back and enjoy! journey to the center of the earth 3d, july 11 trevor is a science professor with radical theories and many crazy ideas. while backpacking across iceland with his nephew sean, the two explorers find a cave that leads them deep down into the bowels of the planet. there, they discover a fantastic and dangerous lost world. they even meet dinosaurs and many animals that have disappeared from the earth. however, the burst of a volcano causes the temperature to rise. they have to make a bravery escape before the heat and other dangers can beat them. space chimps, july 18 ham iii is not an ordinary chimp(黑猩猩). he is the grandson of the first chimpanzee in space. when a nasa probe(探测器) disappears into a galaxy(星系), ham iii is recruited (招募) to help bring back the craft. but ham is a free-spirited performer who is more interested in having fun than stepping into grandpas shoes. but the lazy chimp does become a hero at last. he learns the true meaning of courage as he and his workmates go to a lot of trouble to save the peaceful people of a distant planet from an evil king. the sisterhood of the traveling pants 2, august 8 based on ann brashares best-selling series of novels, four girls-tibby, carmen, bridget and lena-continue their journey into adulthood that began with the sisterhod of the traveling pants three years ago. now, these lifelong friends embark on (登上) separate paths for their first year of college and the summer beyond. but they remain in touch by sharing their experiences with each other with honesty and humor. they discover their individual strengths, fears, talents and capacity for love. through the choices they make, they come to value more than the bond(情谊) they share and the power of their friendship.31. where does this passage most probably appear? a. a newspaper. b. a magazine. c. a textbook. d. a story book.32. what does the underlined words mean? a. stepping on grandpas feet. b. following his grandpas way. c. putting on his grandpas shoes. d. hiding in his grandpas shoes.33. which of the following isnt advised to do in the summer vacation? a. throwing away the pencils. b. dont use school bags. c. hard work. d. seeing a film or two.34. which of the following statements is true? a. journey to the centre of the earth 3d will be on show on july 17. b. the sisterhood of traveling pants is on show on august 18. c. all these films have something to do with science. d. it introduces only one hot film in august.35. what is the best title of this passage? a. hot summer movies b. summer vacation c. space chimps d. sit back and enjoyblast week my youngest son and i visited my father at his new home in tucson, arizona. he moved there a few years ago, and i was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. my earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. as a child i loved him. he seemed unhappy with me if i didnt got straight as and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. whenever i went out with him on weekends, i used to try hard to think out things to say, feeling on guard. on the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. we walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. who was this person i knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? what had held him back before? the next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. although our times together became easier over the years, i never felt closer to him at that moment. after so many years, im at last seeing another side of my father. and in so doing, im delighted with my new friend. my dad, in his new home in arizona, is back to me from where he was.36. why did the author feel bitter(痛苦) about her father as a young adult? a. he was silent most of the time. b. he was too proud of himself. c. he didnt love his children. d. he expected too much of her.37. when the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel _. a. nervous b. sorry c. tired d. safe38. what does the author think of her father after her visit to tucson? a. more critical. b. more humorous. c. easy-going and friendly. d. strict and hard-working.39. the underlined words in the last paragraph refer to _. a. the authors son b. the authors father c. the friend of the authors father d. the cafe owner40.we can infer from the passage that _. a. the writers father used to be strict with her when he was a child b. the writers father worked hard but cared less for his family c. it was possibly the first time that the writer had visited her fathers new home d. as a child, the writer loved her fatherc20.many people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments(成就), and values. i have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who i respect for their patience and intelligence. there are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity. i value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. but of all the people i have known in my life, the person i admire most is my father. as the youngest girl in my family, i always considered myself to be “daddys little girl”. while i grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. this helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. in every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel(优秀), so i could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. whenever i feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, i know i can always call on him for advice. from him i have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. his strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. i highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. i have always admired his open mind, compassion for people, and sense of understanding. he is a very reserved(保守的) man, but to everybodys surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends. living in his affection and instruction, i am very proud of my father. he also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in. 41. what is the best title for the passage? a. how my father loved me b. my fatherthe person i admire mostc. i am the apple on my fathers palm d. my fatherthe one who influenced me most42. which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father? a. considerate and humorous b. affectionate and open-mindedc. knowledgeable and sociabled. energetic and helpful43. which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?a. do better than others.b. show off.c. be cleverer than others.d. keep healthy44. according to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to _. a. try to be good to those who were worth making friends withb. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to herc. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve herd. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way45. what can we infer about the author? a. she appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her. b. she considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him. c. she had sympathy for the fatherless. d. she was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard.dfebruary 4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising nba star-jeremy lin.among professional basketball players, jeremy lins background is not typical. he graduated from harvard university, which sends few players to the nba, and he is the only chinese-american nba player. but when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. he moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.lins enjoyment of basketball actually began in taiwan. when lins father moved to u.s., his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five. the young lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.in high school, lin dreamed of playing in the nba. when he applied for college, he was not offered a single sports scholarship. however, after his admission to harvard, he was offered a place on its college basketball team.during lins time at harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. he scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in ivy league history. when he graduated, no professional teams offered lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the nba summer league. he played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the golden state warriors. at first, playing in professional games filled lin with excitement. he treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on tv for years. but slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. in a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the new york knicks picked him up. but he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come. then his moment arrived on february 4, 2012，on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. after that, he led the knicks to their fifth straight victory. the associated press called lin the most surprising story in the nba. knicks fans developed the nickname for him linsanity (林发疯）. time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100 most influential people in the world, jeremy lin included. no doubt, lin fever is continuing to spread. if you havent already caught linsanity, get ready.46. which of the following elements is of little help in lins success? a. his fathers influence b. his devotion to basketball c. his years of hard work d. his graduation from harvard university47. what does the phrases wore off in seventh paragraph probably mean? a. arose b. disappeared c. grew d. remained48. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.b. before lin there was no chinese-american nba players.c. lin was excited for professional games and did a good job at the beginning.d. lin is the most outstanding player in nba.49. which is the right order for lins life?a he made an excellent performance on feb,4.b he was fired by the golden state warriors.c he was invited to play in the nba summer league.d he graduated from harvard university.e he became famous overnight.a. a, d, c, b, e b. d, b, c, a, a c. d, c, b, a, e d. a, e, d, c, b50. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. nba prefers graduates from harvard university.b. lin got an easy entry into nba.c. lin didnt show his basketball talents in harvard university.d. lin didnt have a smooth road in nba.四、信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。a. a car hit a truck. it flew into the air and landed on its side. petrol was coming from the car and a small fire was burning near the engine. the driver was not moving and there was a bleeding cut on the face. there