外研社初三下Module 6.doc

Module 6 Look after yourself 重点、难点重点词汇：miss, expect, require, effect, breathe, fix等；重点短语：a large amount of, close to, take up, get a fever等；重点语法：八大时态重点词汇讲解1. miss v. missing adj. 失去的，失踪的miss doing sth 错过做某事；miss sb/sth 想念，怀念。用miss的适当形式填空： Here is the book with two pages _. The policeman helped him find his _ motor car. Lets take a taxi, or you will _ the train. I havent seen my teacher since last year. I _ him very much.2. expect v. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事expect to do sth 期望做某事expect sth/ sb 期望。expect too much fo sb 对某人要求过高练习：选择正确选项 -Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in 2010 World Cup? - Yes. Brazil has better players. So I _ it to win. A hope B prefer C expect D want The rent was much more than we _.A expected to pay B had expected to pay C expected paying -Will he need help? - No, _.A I dont expect so. B I expect not C I expect so You are _ too much of her. A expected B expecting C expect 3. plan Plan to do sth 计划做某事 Plan on doing sth 计划做某事翻译：我们通常计划做一些有趣的事情或一起去某个地方。 We usually _ or go somewhere together.选择：We are planning _ Europe this summer.A to visit B visiting C on visit D on a visit 4. effect have an effect on sb/ sth 对。有影响 翻译：我们的争论对他们没有影响。 Our argument had _ them. 有时候责备对一个孩子有很坏的影响。 Scolding sometimes _ a child.5. need 人做主语：sb need sth 某人需要某物Sb need to do sth 某事需要做某事 物做主语：sth need doing 就相当于“sth need to be done” need do sth 做情态动词用 否定：neednt do sth 选择：-The windows are broken and need _.- I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now. A to be repaired B to repair C repaired D repairs Everyone needs _ eight apples in this game. A to get B getting C to be gotten -Need I stay at home, Mum? -No, you _. A neednt B mustnt C may not -I want to teach in this area. - Well, teachers _ very much here. A need B are needing C are needed You_ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A neednt to come B dont need come C neednt come 6. lie 躺,位于：lielaylainlying 说谎：lieliedliedlying 放置，下蛋：laylaidlaidlaying 用lie或lay的适当形式填空： There is a boy _ under the tree. She hit his arm with a piece of wood_ by the back door. The dog _ on the ground. The city _ to the north of the country. The black hen _ an egg yesterday.重点短语讲解：1 Catch up Catch sb up = catch up with sb 赶上某人翻译：努力学习，否则我们就赶不上同班同学了。Study hard, or we _our classmates.选择：-Look! Lindas running fast. - Yeah. But Lucys faster. Shes_. Theyre neck and neck now. A catching up B catching up with C coming up with 2. close to 在。近旁 相当于：next to 翻译：在学校的附近有一个公交车站。 There is _. 我恰好住得离超市近，非常方便。 I live right _ the supermarket, its convenient. 我家在邮电局旁边。_.3. take up 通过句子理解短语的含义：She takes up her first teaching post in 1950. _ The piano takes up too much room. _注：take up doing sth 从事。翻译：Jay Chou 从他很小的时候就开始对弹钢琴有情趣了。 Jay Chou _.4. a large/ great amount of 大量的，许多的 后接不可数名词a small amount of 少量的 5. have an ache / pain + 介词+身体部位 have an ache / pain in ones heart 心脏疼 have an ache / pain on my back 背后痛重点语法点拨 数词的用法：1. 表示第20世纪90年代的方法：in the 1990s 或者in the 1990s 2. 表示编号的方法： the twelfth lesson Lesson 12 the + 序数词+单数名词= 单数名词+ 基数词3. 分数的表示：分子为 基数词，分母为序数词three fifths 五份之三 （分子大于一的时候分母加-s）one fourth 四分之一 4. 表示在某人的。岁时：in her twenties 在她20多岁的时候in ones +基数词的复数5. 数词+名词+形容词作定语：a ten-meter-deep river(有形容词的情况下，只能用连音符号) 巩固练习：1. This is a big class, and _ of the students are girls.A two third B second three C two thirds 2. During World War Two, a Jewish lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her _. A fifties B fifty C the fiftieth 3. Bill said they would have a _ holiday. A two-month B two months C two-months 4. Its over _ from Shijiazhang to Beijing. A three hours drive B three hours drive C three-hours drive 5. _ shouldnt be allowed to enter the room. A Sixteen-year-olds B Sixteen years old teenagers C Sixteen-year-old 随堂练习：1. I slipped and _ my leg when we were playing basketball.A hurt B hurted C hurts D was hurt 2. I think Hangzhou is one of _ in China.A more beautiful cities B most beautiful cities C the most beautiful cities 3. _, people became interested in foreign cartoons. A In 1980s B In the 1980s C At the 1980 D At the 1980s 4. Many people were_ by the tsunami. A will rain B is going to rain C will be rainy D is going to rainy 5. _ the weather, the meeting was put off till the next day. A Thanks to B Because of C Though 6. I have to write _ composition, and hand _ tomorrow. A a 800-word; it in B an 800-word; it in C an 800-word; in it 7. If I _, I would stop