物流英语冲刺题2 单选.doc

1、( )is a system applied to maximize profits for all parties in the whole logistic system and other economic systems. (A) Supply Chain (B) Customer Relationship Management (C) Standardized Logistic (D) Supply Chain Management 2、software to manage the relationship and communication between customers and suppliers. (A) Customer Relationship (B) Customer Relationship Management (C) Standardized Logistic (D) Supply Chain Management 3、A logistics center consists of a series of integrated logistic activities, ( ), equipments, and information network. (A) processes (B) systems (C) service (D) information 4、（) refers to containers transported by railway using the bridges that link both ends separated by rivers or oceans. (A) Transport (B) Bridge transport (C) Link transport (D) Transport agencies 5、（）a result of international commercial activities, cross border investment, and importing and exporting activities. (A) International trade (B) International logistics (C) International transport (D) International service6、is the relationship between suppliers and customers. In the supply chain, suppliers rank before buyer, seller and customers. (A) Supply Chain (B) Customer Relationship Management (C) Standardized Logistic (D) Supply Chain Management7、Costs for logistics are similar to all other businesses and include fixed cost, ( ) and management cost. (A) transport cost (B)based cost (C) inventory cost (D)variable cost8、（）is always the top concern warehouses to handle goods. (A) Logistics (B) Transport (C) Safety (D) inventory9、Logistics ( ) refers general logistics knowledge, materials, images, data and documentation. (A) system (B) engineering (C) information (D) cost 10、Distribution logistics is the ( ) process in which final products are delivered from sellers to buyers. (A) delivery (B)communication (C) transport (D) information 11、( ) is guaranteed by the full market supply and Just-In-Time (JIT). (A) Zero Inventory (B) Control Inventory (C) Safe stock (D) Full stock 12、( ) refers to minimum inventory level given the forecasted market demand. (A) Zero Inventory (B) Control Inventory (C) Safe stock (D) Full stock 13、( ) is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand. (A) Zero Inventory (B) Full stock (C) Safe stock (D) Inventory control 14、( ) is responsible for taking customer orders and the information sharing between companies connected to the transactions. (A) RF (B) EOS (C) EDI (D) EC 15、The purpose of ( ) is to meet demand instantly, with perfect quality and punctuality. (A) JIT (B) QR (C) EDI (D) EOS 16、( ) has three specific components: fixed ports, fixed routes and announcing shipping time in advance. (A) Fixed transport (B) Liner transport (C) Shipping (D) Truck transport 17、( ) is mainly used to transport oil and gas. (A) Reefer container (B) Dry container (C) Tanker container (D) General container 18、Shipper and ( ) are two parties in a shipping contract. (A) transport agencies (B) cargo (C) price (D) carrier 19、( ) include air and surface freight forwarders, shippersassociations and transport brokers. (A) transport agencies (B) transporter (C) Shipper (D) Brokers 20、( ) creates location value in logistics. (A) Storage (B) Transportation (C) Inventory (D) Delivery 21、( ) is usually the biggest logistic costs for most companies (A) Storage (B) Transportation (C) Inventory (D) Delivery 22、There are three kinds of freight in transport: full-car load, less-than-truckload and ( ). (A) shipping (B) railroad (C) container (D) air transport 23、( ) can carry the greatest amount of goods for the longest distance with the lowest cost. (A) Truck transport (B) railroad transport (C) Air transport (D) Water transport 24、International transport is dominated by ( ) . It is used to transport more than 70% of the total trading volume in value and 95% by weight. (A) air carriers (B) land carriers (C) container carriers (D) water carriers 25、Transportation decision is referred to the transportation models and carriers selected for delivery, vehicle routing, ( ), and freight grouping. (A) scheduling (B) planning (C) transport (D) working 26、The application of bar code is of primary ( ) in the Bar Code System. (A) importance (B) unimportance (C) interdiction (D) insignificance 27、( ) in the computer system is not a physical wall , but is a computer language to protect the network from invasion and damage. (A) Data Warehousing (B) Firewall (C) Computer virus (D) Computer network 28、( ) is virtual data system in computer technology. (A) Computer virus (B) Firewall (C) Data Warehousing (D) Computer network 29、Distribution includes logistics activities related to the sales and ( ) of goods. (A) distribution (B) transport (C) delivery (D) storage 30、Distribution center is a ( ) center located close to a major market to facilitate the rapid processing of orders and shipment of goods to customers. (A) transport (B) service (C) long-term storage (D) short-term storage 31、Packaging performs two basic functions , marketing and ( ) in logistics. (A) storage (B) supply (C) protection (D) delivery 32、( ) refers to the process of loading goods in pallet. (A) Palletizing (B) Container (C) Storage (D) Packaging 33、The No.1 function packaging is to ( ) goods. (A) market (B) protect (C) convenience (D) delivery 34、A ( ) Unit is called a standard container. (A) twenty-foot (B) forty-foot (C) thirty-foot (D) ten-foot 35、( ) can move goods to a specific location without the help of rail. (A) EDI (B) GPS (C) AGV (D) AVM 36、( ) is a logistics center where most inbound goods are in truck loads and most outbound goods are in small pieces. (A) Assemblage center (B) Deconsolidation center (C) Storage center (D) Unload center 37、( ) is the place to store the goods imported or in transit, without paying duty under customs supervision. (A) Turnover warehouse (B) Transfer warehouse (C) Common warehouse (D) Boned warehouse 38、（ ）logistics is the process to handle returned goods, recycle useful materials and dispose waste goods. (A) Producing (B) Green (C) Supply (D) Reverse 39、Green logistics is very important to the ( ) protection. (A) standard (B) reverse (C) environmental (D) product 40、( ) makes goods flow from customers to suppliers. (A) Green logistics (B) Reverse logistics (C) Supply logistics (D) International logistics 41、（）or carrying is the operation to move the goods horizontally. (A) Storing (B) Handling (C) Distribution (D) Loading 42、CIF and FOB are two major terms in the international (). (A) transportation (B) logistics (C) business (D) trade 43、( ) is the management system to control the amount of material consumed and to reduce inventory in the manufacturing company. (A) MRP (B) DRP (C) ERP (D) MRP44、( ) is the system to control all elements, including inventory and procurement, cost and working capital, sales order and personnel level. (A) MRP (B) DRP (C) ERP (D) MRP 45、( ) is the management system to distribute all resources economically, while satisfying the demand of the market. (A) MRP (B) DRP (C) ERP (D) MRP 46、Log