2015~2016学年度初三年级开学检测英语试题[1]1.doc

201X201X学年度教学质量检测试卷 英 语 试 题 本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分。考试时间90分钟。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在密封线外规定的位置填写个人信息。 2.用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚；按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸.试卷上答题无效。 第卷 选 择 题（满80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )1.Would you like _ a movie with us tonight? Sorry, I have to help my mother do some chores. A. seeB. to seeC. seeing( )2.Our school is having a sports meeting. Someone _ here already. A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. has arrived( )3.Uncle John is getting old and he has trouble _ what others say to him. A. hearingB. hearC. to hear( )4.My physics teacher told us light _ faster than sound. A. travelB. travelsC. traveled( ) 5.Taiwan is bigger than _ island in China. A. the otherB. anyC. any other( )6.The worker is made _ six and a half days a week. A. workB. workingC. to work( )7.Im a little thirsty. Would you mind _ me some water?_.Ill do it right away. A. to pass; OKB. passing; Certainly notC. passing; Of course( )8.I cant afford the car, five thousand dollars _ too much for me. A. isB. areC. be( )9.Which movies do you prefer, comedies or action movies? I _ watch action movies _ see comedies. A. would rather; thanB. like; betterC. prefer; to( )10.Frank is very lonely, he has few friends, _? A. does heB. doesnt heC. is he( )11.Its raining now. I have to go to school _. A. by the carB. in carC. in the car( )12.Great changes _ in our hometown in the past ten years. A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. were taken place( )13.My brothers handwriting isnt so good as _. A. mineB. myC. me( )14.He has tried four times, but his teacher wants him to try _ fifth time. A. theB. aC. /( )15.Which of the following is NOT a traffic sign?16. The school days are busy enough, yet the Taylors try hard to fit as much as possible _ their kids lives. A. in B. into C. on D. At17. Can you catch what the teacher said in the English class? Sorry, I can _ understand it.A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. never18. - Im sorry I cant help you - _.A. Not at all. B. It doesnt matterC. Thank you all the same D. Im sorry to hear that 19. All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _ rain tomorrow. A. wont B. dont C. didnt D. doesnt 20. - Excuse me. Could you tell me _?- Yes, There is a video shop next to the tall building.A. where can I buy some CDs B. where I can buy some CDsC. when can I buy some CDs D. when I can buy some CDs 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C)三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice 21 English in class, but not 22 class. Here is a story to show you 23 important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life.A foreigner once 24 hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he 25 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to 27 that he wanted something 28 because he could not speak English. The waiter soon 29 him a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took 30 the tea and gave him a cup of coffee. Still the man didnt 31 what he wanted. He tried again and again, but he wasnt able to make the waiter 46 him. Finally 32 man came in. He spoke English 33 and fluently. After a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of 34 .So you see a man can go hungry if he 35 master（掌握）a foreign language.( )21. A. speakB. speakingC. to speak( )22. A. outsiderB. outC. out of( )23. A. howB. how anC. what an( )24. A. getB. getsC. got( )25. A. openB. openedC. opens( )26. A. expressB. expressedC. expressing( )27. A. eatsB. eatingC. to eat( )28. A. tookB. broughtC. bought( )29. A. awayB. out ofC. down( )30. A. makeB. giveC. get( )31. A. understandB. understoodC.be understood( )32. A. otherB. the otherC. another( )33. A. cleanB. clearC. clearly( )34. A. heB. him C. his( )35. A. doesntB. wont C. isnt 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第一节：短文理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) People in England like drinking tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea, because it was grown in Asia. Once an English sailor went to India and China. When he came home, he brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends went to her tea party, the old woman brought out some tea leaves. Just then the sailor came in. he looked at the tea leaves on the table and asked his mother, “What have you done with the tea?” “ I boiled (煮) it as you said. ” “ And what did you do with the water?” “ I threw it away.” Answered the mother. “Now you may throw the leaves away, too.” Said her son. ( ) 36. From the story we may guess people first brought tea to Europe _. A. over three hundred years ago B. less than 300 years agoC. not long ago D. in 1890( ) 37. Who first grew tea? A. Americans. B. Englishmen.C. People in Asia. D. People in Europe.( ) 38. When the sailor gave some tea to his mother, his mother _. A. gave it to her friends B. sold itC. asked her friends to a tea party D. threw it away( ) 39. The womans friends _. A. enjoyed the tea leaves very much B. didnt like the tea leaves at allC. threw them away D. cooked the tea leaves( ) 40. The old woman _. A. didnt know how to have tea B. didnt like tea at allC. knew how to make tea D. asked her friends to come to drink tea （B）Mr. Williams had a lot of boats, and the fishermen borrowed them from him. Mr. Smith and his son, Daniel, borrowed one yesterday. They fished in some places, but caught nothing. Then they found a very good place, and caught about thirty fish there in an hour. Then it was late, and Mr. Smith said, “Go back now, Daniel.” Daniel said, “Im going to come here again tomorrow.”“Me, too,” said his father, “But how are we going to find the place again?” Daniel said, “Thats easy. Look! Ive made a mark on the side of the boat.” His father laughed and said, “No, thats foolish! Mr. Williams doesnt lend us the same boat every time!”Judge the following sentences true (A) or false (B) .( )41. Mr. Smith went fishing with his son yesterday.( )42. At first, Mr. Smith and his son caught only a few fish.( )43. After they found a new place, they caught about twenty fish in an hour.( )44. Daniel made a mark on the boat in order to find the same place the next day.( )45. Not only the son but also the father was foolish. （C）Up to 65% of children dont get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slower at school, scientists say. So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between eight and ten hours. If you dont get enough sleep at night, youll have less energy the next day. But the scientists say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents dont read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. Even losing one hours sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school. German scientists think that your brain (大脑) keeps working while you are asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly. This showed that their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and youll be at your best tonight , and youll be at your best tomorrow!46.What problem do more than a half of students have?A. They dont get on well with their studies. B. They dont have enough sleep at night.C. They dont relax themselves at school. D. They dont follow their school rules47. If you have less energy the next day, youll probably feel_.A. sleepy, slow and nervous B. tried, bored and worriedC. afraid, alone and angry D. dull, lazy and crazy48. According to the third paragraph, what has worst influenced many childrens sleep?A. Their parents noise. B. Bedtime stories. C. Too much homework D. TV and computers49. The German scientists experiment showed that _.A. our study depends on our sleep B. our sleep helps improve our healthC. our brain works while we sleep D. our brain works faster during sleep50. This passage in mainly written for _.A. parents B. school teachers C. scientists D. young students 第卷 非 选 择 题（满分70分） 第三部分：写（共三节，满分70分）第一节：阅读填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在下面对应题号的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式使短文意义完整。My name is Jane. My job is to write stories and newsletters for a magazine. I love traveling and hope to visit Great Britain one day. Id like a pen pal from London, who is interested in discussing the differences between Europe and Asia. I love listening to pop music and playing football.I am Manuel. Im a businessman and have a large company with many workers and clerks. I would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessman and lives in North America. I like using the Internet.I am working in a university. I speak English, French and Russian. My family name is Jackson but my students usually call me Sarah. Id like a pen pal who is interested in language learning working in Oxford University. I dont like using computers for learning and I believe that true language learning can only happen in a classroom.I am Peter and interested in the differences between East Europe and North America. I love riding my horse Jackie and listening to jazz. I usually get at 7 oclock and go to school around 7:30 in the morning. I want to find a pen pal who has the same interest as me living in Sydney.Cindy is my first name. I am working in a travel agency. Sometimes I am called Mr. Guide as I am working. Id like to find a pen pal who comes from Europe. I like playing the piano and listening to jazz. I am interested in history, but I dont like discussing languages.First name What to do likesPen-pal fromJane51_Travelling, pop music, and playing footballLondonManuelBusinessman Using 52._North America53_TeacherTeachingOxford UniversityPeterStudentRiding horse and listening to jazz54_Cindy55_Playing piano, listening to jazz historyEurope They, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what , decide（B） I am eighteen years old this year. I _56_ a pupil before and now Im a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three _57_ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of _58_ before many people. I do not know _59_ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this _60_ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I _61_ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said ”yes” to her . At once I regretted but it was too late to _62_ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have_63_ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in _64_ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it_65_. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next? 56._57._58._59._60._ 61._62. _63 . _64._ 65. _ 第二节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)66.They _ (come) if they _ (have) time tomorrow.67.She _ (not play) happily at the party that day but we _ (do).68.How _ the man is running ! (slow) 69.There may be some _ _(danger) animals in the evening.70.I did