中考英语冲刺押题训练 专题四 冠词（教师版） 人教新目标版.doc

专题四 冠词2013英语中考冲刺押题训练教师版1._ book on the table is _ english book.a. the, an b. the, ac. a, the d. a, an答案： a 解析：定冠词the用在特指可数名词单数前， 不定冠词an用在泛指可数名词单数前，表示类别， english 的第一个音素是元音音素i故用an。 2._young woman bought_ new book.a. the, a b.a, thec. an, an d. the, an答案：解析：当指说话人与听话人双方都了解的人或事时要用定冠词the， 而泛指的事物用不定冠词a 或an。3. please pass me_ book on the shelf.a. the b. ac. an d. /答案：解析：当指双方心中都明白的人或事物时，要用定冠词the。4. what can i do for you, sir?i want_ mp5 for my son.a. a b. anc. the d. /答案：解析：句意:先生，有什么可以帮忙的吗? 我想给我的儿子买一部mp5， mp5 是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。5. you will find _word on _ second page.a. the, the b. the, anc. a, the d. a, an答案：解析：当指双方都心中明白的人或事物时，要用定冠词，表示第几时，序数词前一定要用定冠词。6. it is known to all that_ water boils at 100.a. the b. /c. an d. a答案： 解析：在物质名词前通常不加冠词。7. this girl in_ white is_ nurse.a. the, a b. / , ac. the, the d. a, a答案：b解析：在颜色名词前不加冠词，在泛指可数名词单数前用不定冠词。8. what is _ work? _work is struggle.a. the, the b .a, ac. / ,/ d. at, the答案：c 解析：work 是抽象名词，表示一般概念时，不能加冠词。9. _knowledge comes from_ practice.a. the, the b. a, ac. / ,/ d. a, the答案：c 解析：knowledge 和practice 在句子中均为抽象名词，所以不加冠词。10. look! whats that moving high up in_ sky?it must be_ plane.a. a, the b. the,/c. the, a d. / ,a答案：c 解析：in the sky 为固定短语，意为在空中。第二空表示那肯定是一架飞机，plane 前用不定冠词a表示泛指。11. we are going to have_ english test _ next week.a. an, the b. a,/c. the, the d. an,/答案：d 解析：当泛指可数名词单数时?前面要加不定冠词，english 的第一个音素是元音音素故用an。12. they often go out for_ walk after_ supper.a. a, b./ ,/c. a, the d. the, a答案：a 解析：for a walk 词组，表示散步，需用不定冠词，三餐名词之前不加冠词。13. yesterday my mother went to_ town on _ foot.a. a, the b. the,/c. the, the d. / ,/答案：b 解析：on foot(步行)习惯用法，加冠词，town 前加定冠词。表示心目中认定的特指名词(town)。14. we like to play_ basketball, while they like to play_ piano very much.a. / ,/ b. / ,thec. the, the d. the,/答案：b 解析：球类运动名词前不需加冠词，乐器名词前需加冠词。15. _ yellow river is _ second longest river in china.a. the, the b. / ,thec. / ,/ d. the,/答案：a 解析：地理名词前需加定冠词，数词前也需加定冠词。16. have you had _ supper?yes. we had _ big dinner at the restaurant half an hour ago.a. a, a b. / ,/c. a,/ d. / ,a答案：d 解析：你们吃过晚饭了吗? 是的，半小时前在饭店我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 have supper 吃晚饭。17. whats wrong with you?i had _ bad headache and had to stay in_ bed.a. a,/ b. / ,thec. a, the d. / ,/答案：a 解析：have a bad headache 头疼得厉害，stay in bed 卧床18. he cant finish his homework in half_ hour.a. a b. anc. the d. /答案：b 解析：in half an hour 半小时内hour 中h 不发音au中au是元音音标,所以hour 前加an。19. _ long walk is expected to last the whole day, so bring_ packed lunch.a. a, a b. the,/c. the, a d. a,/答案：c 解析：句意:长途步行将持续一整天，所以请带一顿可打包的午餐。20. what should i do if _ earthquake happened?youd better run to the playground or hide somewhere safe.a. a b. anc. the d. /答案：b 解析：如果发生地震?我应该怎么办? 你最好跑向操场或躲在安全的某地。earthquake 中的第一个音素是：?故用an。21. by the way, have you got_ e-mail address?oh, yes. it is sunnyzhou126. com.a. the b. anc. a d. /答案： 解析：句意:顺便问一下?你有电子邮箱地址吗? 哦，有。sunnyzhou 126.com? e-mail 的首字母e 发元音音标。22. sandy and i went to the cinema yesterday evening, but there was no ticket left.what_ pity!a. a b. anc. the d. /答案： 解析：what a pity! 真遗憾!23. what exciting news it is! is_ news true?a. a b. thec. an d. /答案：b 解析：句意:它是多么令人激动的消息! 这个消息是真的吗?24. i like _ color of your shirt. it is_ good match for your blouse.a. a, the b. a, ac. the, a d. the, the答案：c 解析：句意:我喜欢你的裙子的颜色，它与你的衬衫搭配起来很好看。25. lin fang is _ chinese girl. lucy is _ english.a. a, an b. an, anc. a / d. an, a答案：c 解析：a chinese girl 一个中国女孩，lucy is english. 露西是英国人。26. what are you searching for on the internet?im trying to buy _ mp3 at_ low price.a. a, a b. an, thec. an, a d. the, the答案：c 解析：mp3 的读音以元音音素开头，用an，at a low price 以低价。27. this is_ song ive told you about. isnt it_ beautiful one?a. the, a b. a, ac. the, the答案：a 解析：句意:这是我告诉你的那首歌，难道它不是一首优美的歌吗? 因为后面有定语从句修饰song所以第一空选the 第二空用a 表泛指。28. she must be _ honest girl, she wants to be_ useful person when she grows up.a. a, an b. an, ac. an, an d. a, a答案：b 解析：an honest girl 一个诚实的女孩，honest 的读音以元音音素开头?所以第一空选an，a useful person 一个有用的人，useful 的读音以辅音音素开头，所以第二空选a。29. in order to find_ better job, he made up his mind to study _ second foreign language.a. the, a b. a, ac. the, t