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孝义三中20132014学年高二第一学期第一次月考试题英 语 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题 1 分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. the two idioms have something _ with each other. a. in commonb. in ordinaryc. in generald. in normal2. do you know the difficulty the little girl had _ to send her sick mother to the hospital in time? a. on managingb. to managec. having managedd. managing3. after paying the tax, 2000 yuan is my _salary. a. taking-homeb. taken-homec. take-home d. home-taken4. _ my teacher, im becoming more and more interested in english. a. thank to b. thanks forc. thanks tod. thanking for5. i took it _that he would be glad to accept my invitation, but he didnt at all. a. for sure b. for certainc. for grantedd. for example6. she _ some french while travelling in paris. a. picked upb. held upc. took upd. made up7. -i have got a headache.-no wonder. you _in front of that computer too long. a. workb. are workingc. workedd. have been working8. when we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food _ as all the shops were shut. a. leftb. availablec. remainingd. convenient 9. from his _expression, we can guess that the problem maybe was quite _.a. puzzled ; puzzlingb. puzzling; puzzled c. puzzled; puzzledd. puzzling; puzzling10. the weather turned out to be fine yesterday. i _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. a. should have takenb. could have taken c. neednt have takend. mustnt have taken11.when _ ,the museum will be open to the public next year. a.completedb.completingc.being completedd.to be completed12. it rained last night and the flowers dont require _, so he _water the flowers. a. being watered; doesnt need tob. watering; doesnt need toc. being watering; neednt d. watering; neednt to13. do you expect _ to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need?a. thereb. thatc. oned. it14. many people died in the great disaster, _ his parents. a. includeb. includingc. includedd. to include15. go for a picnic this weekend, ok? _, i love getting close to the nature. a. i couldnt agree moreb. im afraid not c. i believe not d. i dont think so第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题4分,满分40分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项my parents operated a small restaurant in seattleit was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a weekand my first real job,when i was six years old,was16the diners shoesmy father had done it when he was young,so he taught me17to do it efficiently(有效地),telling me to18to re-shine the shoes if the customer wasnt19.working in the restaurant was a cause of great20because 1 was also working for the good of the familybut my father21that i had to meet certain standards to be part of the teami22to be punctual(守时的),hard-working,and polite to the23i was24paid for the work i did at the restaurantone day i made the mistake of advising dad that he25give me $10 aweekhe said,“okhow about you paying me for three meals a day you have here? and26the times you bring in your friends for free soft drinks?” he27i owed him about $40 aweeki remember returning to seattle after being28inthe us army for about two yearsi had just been promoted(升迁)to captain at that timeand full of pride,1 walked into my parents restaurant,but the29thing dad said was,“how about your30up tonight?”i couldnt31my ears! i am an officer in the army! but it didnt32as far as dad was concerned,i was just33member of the teami reached for the mop(拖把)working for dad has taught me the devotion to a34is above a11it has nothing to do with35that team is involved in a family restaurant or the us army16.a.cleaningb.shiningc.removingd.keeping17.a.whyb.whatc.whend.how18.a.offerb.refusec.loved.learn19.a.interestedb.annoyedc.relaxedd.satisfied20.a.funb.pridec.troubled.effort21.a.gotitrightb.keptitarulec.madeitcleard.tookitforgranted22.a.hadb.tendedc.hatedd.managed23.a.familyb.workersc.customersd.friends24.a.neverb.alwaysc.seldomd.ever25.a.mustb.shouldc.mightd.could26.a.atb.beforec.aroundd.for27.a.workedoutb.foundoutc.putoutd.thoughtout28.a.aloneb.awayc.outsided.off29.a.usualb.lastc.nextd.first30.a.washingb.takingc.cleaningd.moving31.a.ignoreb.followc.believed.understand32.a.happenb.carec.god.matter33.a.nob.otherc.somed.another34.a.teamb.familyc.leaderd.restaurant35.a.whyb.whetherc.whend.how第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项athe most important holiday in spring, especially for christians(基督徒), is easter. this christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but its always on a sunday. it can be any sunday between march 22 and april 25. many people celebrate easter by buying new clothes. children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. people also give easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day. but the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. on easter, many people go to church to celebrate jesus resurrection(复活)from the dead. most people color them. some people hide them. others just eat them. but no matter what one does with easter eggs, they are an important easter tradition throughout the western world. people from many different cultures celebrate easter. in both america and belgium, children look for easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. in america, children believe the eggs are hidden by the easter bunny(复活节兔子). but in belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. in bulgaria, red easter eggs are lucky in churches; bulgarian families also hit these easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. the winner looks forward to good fortune that year. still dozens of other easter traditions exist. in parts of austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.36. easter comes _.a. on the same date every yearb. on sunday on march 22c. on sunday on april 25d. on a sunday between march 22 and april 2537. to celebrate easter, people _.a. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themb. give easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherc.buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the housed. both b and c38. for christians the more important thing to do on easter is_.a. buying new clothesb. going to church to celebrate jesusresurrectionc. eating delicious food and paint color eggsd. exchange beautiful gifts each other39. people from different cultures have different ideas about easter egg, _. a. in both american and belgium, children hunt for easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes b. in american, children believe the eggs are hidden by the easter bunny c. in belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells d. in america, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbellsbhere are some of the best movies you like. i believe they can accompany you to spend your dull weekend.the matrixin this story a computer hacker searches for the truth behind the mysterious force . in the 22nd century it turns out that the world is controlled by a magic computer system called the matrix and people live in an unreal world. the computer hacker and his comrades overcome much difficulty and at last find the way to take over the matrix and save the world.men in black this comedy is about j and k, agents in a top secret agency , and they fight bravely with the alien to save the galaxy from a bad-tempered alien “bug” and save the earth from being destroyed .harry potter harry has lived under the stairs at his aunt and uncles house. but on his 11th birthday, he learns hes a powerful wizardwith a place waiting for him at the hogwarts school of witchcraft and wizardry. there, he uncovers the truth about his parents deaths and about the bad man whos to blame .andromeda strain when a satellite crashes in new mexico, the air force sends two men to reach it. to their horror, they discover that the probe carries an alien virus thats already killed all but two of the residents of the town where it landed. now, scientists must stop the virus from spreading .12 monkeys in the year 2035, james cole is forced to be sent back to 1996 by scientists to discover the origin of a virus that wiped out nearly all of the earths population. when cole is mistakenly sent to 1990, hes arrested and locked up in a mental hospital, where he meets the son of a famous virus expert.40. in which film secret agents fight with the bad creature from outer space?a.the matrix b.men in black c.andromeda straind.12 monkeys41. harry potter _. a. doesnt know hes a powerful wizard until he is 11 years oldb. has a happy and pleasant childhood with his aunt and unclec. hates to stay at the hogwarts school of witchcraft and wizardryd. knows how his parents died before he goes to the hogwarts school42. which of the following is not true?a.men in blackis a comedy.b.the matrixis a mysterious force which is later taken over by a group of computer hackers.c. the alien virus killed all the residents of the town where it landed.d. james cole is sent back to 1990 mistakenly and is kept in a mental hospital.43. the author writes the passage in order to _.a. let readers know more about the latest moviesb. increase the income of the cinemas of the cityc. tell readers some interesting summaries of moviesd. help readers to choose the best movie they likec the other day at the supermarket, i saw a naughty child of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. all the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed. a little smack(打,掴) on his bottom would have done the job, i thought.teenagers also cause discipline problems. as a teacher i had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant. in fact, she had left home to stay with him. so we decided to put her in the school hostel. she refused . when she heard her mother begging her to stay in the hostel she turned around and said : “why dont you stay in the hostel if you like it so much?”my palms were itching to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her, hoping that gentle persuasion would work wonders. it did not. the last i heard , she had run away from home again.the list goes on and on. could it be that todays parents are softer and believe that they must not rod(棍棒惩罚)their children for fear of the bad results? or do they actually believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well naturally as they grow older? i beg to disagree. i believe it is the parents duty to discipline the children even at a young age.my children who are now adults will prove the fact that i used the rod when i thought it necessary. later when they went abroad, they related to their british university friends on how they were disciplined. their friends abroad were filled with horror and told my daughter that i could be charged for child abuse. however, my daughter showed great respect for me when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.44. according to the passage, the author would probably_a. beat the children every dayb. punish the children when necessaryc. leave the children as they ared .treat the children in a softer way45.the underlined word “cajole”(paragraph 3) probably means_a. persuadeb. scoldc. forgived. punish46.which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the naughty boys mother hit him on the bottom at lastb. the teenagers mother lived together with her daughters friends abroadc. the author was charged for child abuse by her daughters friends abroad.d. the authors daughter was very thankful for her parents strict discipline.47.which of the following can be the best title of this passage?a. respect parents b. spoiled kidsc. value discipline d. protect kidsdfew people would question the value of taking part in sports for young people. with proper training, supervision, protective equipment and techniques, and a proper emphasis on winning, sports can develop a healthy body and spirit and a life-long interest in being active and fit. without such measures, childhood sports can lead to injuries and even paralysis or death. even in the best conditions, no activity can be risk-free. but most serious dangers are preventable. cyclists and football players can reduce their risks by wearing helmets, hockey players by wearing masks; basketball and tennis players by wearing eye guards; baseball players by wearing batting helmets. besides, risks to individual players can often be found, and thus prevented, through a properly performed medical exam before a child plays. for accidents that may not be preventable, having an emergency plan and first-aid equipment, and someone trained to use the equipment, can be lifesaving. still, each year, according to the american college of sports medicine, more than 775, 000 children under 14 are treated in emergency rooms for sports injuries, nearly half of them preventable. an estimated 300,000 athletes experience exercise-related head illnesses each year, and almost all of them should have been avoided. further, from half to three-fourths of sports-related concussions(脑震荡) are never even diagnosed; the injured are often sent back to play too soon and put at risk of another more serious brain-damaging concussion. to help reduce these risks, the national center for sports safety, with the national athletic trainers association, offers a three-hour online safety course for coaches for $28 at www. sportssafety. org.48. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. all the accidents can be prevented. b. all the accidents cannotbe prevented.c. lives can be saved so long as there is proper equipment.d. lives cannot be saved even if there is proper equipment.49. it is implied in the passage that _.a. prevention of injuries is not paid enough attention tob. children under 14 are more easily hurt in sportsc. most head illnesses are related with exercised. none of the head illnesses should have happened50. what can coaches mainly learn from the online safety course?a. how to cure brain-damaging concussion.b. how to diagnose brain-damaging concussion.c. how to predict the possibility of brain damage.d. how to deal with the injured properly.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项the internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. but just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 51 imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. for anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “would i say this to the persons face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 52 if someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. but try not to do so. 53 if it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.54 offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. when someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. if its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 55 at the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. it is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions. a. its natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. b. repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face. c. everyone was new to the network once. d. the basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. e. when you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. f. you should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. g. if you do
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