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M3 Unit2 Language编制人:邵振华 审核人:佘远兵 单元知识清单1、 词形变化1. occupy(vt.) - _ (n.) - _ (adj.)2. mix(v.) - _ (n.)3. contribute(v.) - _ (n.)4. distinction(n.) - _ (vt.) - _ (adj.)5. concern(n.) - _ (v.) - _ (adj.) - _ (perp.)6. ban (v.) - _ (p.) - _ (pp.)7. pure (adj.) - _ (v.) - _ (n.) - _ (反adj.)8. access (v./n.) - _ (adj.)9. racial (adj.) - _ (n.)10. conclusion(n.) - _ (v.)11. interrupt(v.) - _ (n.)12. mistake (n.) - _ (v.) - _ (adj.)13. different(adj.) - _ (v.) - _ (n.)14. represent(v.) - _ (adj.) - _ (n.)15. simple(adj.) - _ (v.) - _ (n.)16. combine (v.) - _ (n.)17. indicate (v.) - _ (n.)18. wire (n.) - _ (adj.反)19. convenient (adj.) - _ (n.) - _ (adj.反)20. practical (adj.) - _ (v./n.) - _ (adj.反)1. occupation / occupied 2. mixture 3. contribution 4. distinguish/distinguished 5. concern/concerned/concerning 6. banned/banned 7. purify/purity/impure 8. accessible 9. race 10. conclude 11. interruption 12. mistake/mistaken 13. differ/difference 14. representative/ representative 15. simplify/simplification 16. combinition 17. indication 18. wireless 19. convenience/inconvenient 20. practice/impractical2、 翻译下列短语1. 由.组成(构成)_2. 以.命名 _3. 除.之外 _4. 取得对.的控制 _5. 导致 _6. 和.不同,不同于._7. 代表,象征 _8. 作为整体,总体上 _9. 贯穿历史 _10. 对.感到困惑的 _11. 在.中起作用 _12. 导致某人做某事 _13. 对.做贡献 _14. 开始广泛使用 _15. 经历巨大变化 _16. 组装 _17. 变成 _18. 失明 _19. 重达100磅 _20. 用起来不方便_21. follow the customs of._22. do a good deed _23. hunt for a job _24. go hunting _25. be replaced by _26. combine A and/with B_27. combine to do sth._28. distinguish A from B/ distinguish between A and B_1. be made up of/consist of 2. name after 3. aside from 4. take control of 5. lead to/contribute to/ result in 6. differ from/ be different from 7. stand for 8. as a whole 9. all through history 10. be puzzled about 11. play a part in. 12. lead to sb. doing. 13. make contributions to. 14. come into widespread use 15. go through huge changes 16. put toghter 17. turn into 18. lose ones eyesight 19. weigh as much as 100 pounds 20. be not convenient for use 21. 遵循.的风俗 22. 做一件好事 23. 找工作 24. 去打猎 25. 被.代替 26. 把A 与B 相结合 27. 联合起来做某事 28. 区分A 和B3、 高频单词用法和搭配 (见全程方案P52-55)1. occupy2. raise3. concern4. access5. convenient四 重要句子必背1. Last week, the Students Union in our school conducted a survey among all the students on whether we should learn English. 上周,我们学校的学生会就“我们是否应该学习英语”在全校展开了调查。2. They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career. 他们认为学好英语是现代社会对人们的要求之一,而且对日后的就业非常有帮助。3. Others are against the idea, saying that learning English id useless and is a waste of energy. 其他人反对这个观点,他们说学英语没用,并且浪费精力。4. We are supposed to learn English well because a good command of English means more opportunities in the future. 我们应该学好英语, 因为精通英语意味着将来有更多的机会。 单元知识基础练习一、 单词拼写1.You should pay much attention to the d_ between formal and in formal languages while learning English.2. Unfortunately, the research Carter spent five years doing had no p_ use.3.One of her s_ is her bad temper, which keeps her colleagues away from her.4.The country has agreed to take part in the meeting to be held next week, i_ that its willing to have peace talks.5.The technology is reported to have been s_ so that everyone can use it, including the old.6.Jack hasnt turned up; I think I must have been m_.7. The country was o_ by Germany in 1939 and didnt win its independence until 1945.8. It is very p_ that the thief broke into our house but didnt take anything away.9. Generally speaking, the blue lines on the map r_ rivers.10. We should not judge a person by his/ her a_.1. distinction 2. practical 3. shortcomings 4. indicating 5. simplified 6. mistaken 7. occupied 8. puzzling 9. represent 10. appearance二、 根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子aside from be replaced by lead to as a whole name after combine. with/and be occupied with. express ones concern about/for. distinguish. from.be accessible to come into widespread use1.If he can _his ability _ hard work, he should be very successful.2. With computers _, typewriters have basically _ them.3. _ suffering from physical problems, those who dont keep in close touch with relatives or friends also have mental problems.4. Many years of hard work _ his great success in the development of this kind machine.5. The celebration of the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China is great for our school and for our country _.6. The Change satellites are _ a mythical Chinese goddess who flew to the moon.7. The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to _ one _ the other.8. Near the beach is a forest _ walkers.9. Several parents _ their childrens safty at school.10. She _ her report at the moment; she cannot speak to you.1. combine. with/and 2. coming into widespread use; been replaced by 3. Aside from 4. led to 5. as a whole 6. named after 7. distinguish. from 8. accessible to 9. expressed their concern for/about 10. is occupied with三、句型转换1. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French, _ resulted in even more words with similar meanings.2. Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century, _ _ _ /_ _ _ _ _, many Latin and Greek words _ _ _ Modern English.3. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things._ _ _ _ _ this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.4. The Chinese language is different from Western language in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. The Chinese language _ _ Western language in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters _ ideas, objects or deeds.5. Then he had the ideas that he could use different shapes to represent different objects. Then ideas / him that he could use different shapes to different objects.6. Some characters have been made simple and others have been made more difficult over time. Some characters have been _ and others have been made more difficult ./ .1. which 2. for which reason/as a result of which 3. What is certain is that 4. differs from; representing 5. hit/struck; stand for 6. simplified; with time going by/as time went by四、单项选择1. As we know, the UN is an international organization _ about 200 countries.A. consisted of B. made up C. making up of D. consisting of2. Dont interrupt him. He is in his office, _himself _ working on the plan.A. to occupy; with B. occupied; in C. occupying; in D. occupied; with3. This study shows that _ languages may differ, the order in which young kids learn the parts of speech appears to be the same across different languages. A. since B. so C. while D. but4. Mr. Wang was chosen to _ our school to make a speech at yesterdays meeting.A. represent B. attend C. visit D. present5. I wonder if _ to come over to my family after work.A. you are convenientB. it is convenient for youC. its convenient of youD. theres convenient for you6. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids. A. accessible B. relativeC. acceptable D. sensitive 7. Advertising is different from other forms of communication _the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered. A. in that B. which C. while D. in which8. - What do you think of store shopping in the future? - Personally, i think it will exist along with home shopping but _. A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced9. Her bright clothes always make her _ in the crowd and you can recognize her easily. A. stand by B. stand aside C. stand for D. stand out10. By his next birthday, he _ married for ten years. A. had been B. had got C. will have been D. will have got11. Thoughts of westerners differ much _ Oriental(东方的)in a number of ways.A. between B. between those C. from D. from those of12. The bell _ the end of the period rang, _ our heated discussion.A. indicating, interrupted B. indicated, interrupting C. indi

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