河北省武邑中学高一英语下学期周考试题（6.12）.doc

河北武邑中学2015-2016学年高一下学期周日测试（6.12）英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷和第ii卷两部分。2. 试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。3. 所有选择题的答案必须用2b铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置，否则，该大项不予计分。第卷第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的a b c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1whats the womans attitude to the man?aapology badmiration cdisappointment2how many foreign languages can jack speak?aonly one bfour cthree3what does the man advise the woman to do?agive up studying bgo on with university cadopt a job4what makes the man unhappy?aboredom bbeing full csuffering5why have the eggs with the red yolk been stopped?athey are harmful to health bthey are too expensive. cthey are forbidden第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6why is the man about to go to new york?ahe finds a new job there bhe would settle down there cnew york is so beautiful7how would the two speakers keep in touch with each other?aby writing letters bon the line cby e-mail听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8what are the two speakers doing?amaking the chicken salad for dinner party bmaking a call to friends to invite themcpreparing for the dinner party9what could we learn from the conversation?athe woman has become old blinda likes to eat chicken clinda will get angry unless invited听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10why does the man feel depressed according to the conversation?ahis career is going downhill bhe has a broken heart che broke up with his girlfriend11what promise is jack ready for according to the conversation?astarting a family bstopping his career cblaming for his girlfriend12. what can we infer from the conversation? a. jack gets ready to depart with jane.b. jane is a person pursuing careers.cjack did all he can to comfort his girlfriend听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13what are the two speakers talking about? abuying a house brenting an apartment cattending university.14what kind of house would the woman rather live in? aat a higher price bin a standard area cin a peaceful area.15which house will the woman probably choose?athe house at the rent of less than 80 pounds a month bthe house with available rooms. cthe house near the university but far from main street16whats the relationship between the two speakers? adealer and customer bhusband and wife cprofessor and student听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what，s the purpose of establishing mothers day according to the conversation? ato give flowers and cards to mothers bin order to honor mothers cto send some presents to mothers18who brought up the idea for mothers day? amiss anna m jarvis bpresident wilson call mothers19when was m0thefs day formally confirmed as a public holiday after annas mothers death? a2 years later b6 years later c8 years later20what would people feel like doing on mothers day? asending flowers or cards to express thanks for mothers bwriting letters to their mothers to thank mothers love. cinviting some friends to celebrate memorial meeting二阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。agood afternoon, and welcome to england. we hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. today, i would draw your attention to a few of our laws.the first one is drinking. now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.secondly, noise. enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly, at night. we ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.thirdly, crossing the road. be careful, the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. use pedestrian crossing and dont take any chance when crossing the road.my next point is about rubbish. it isnt lawful to drop rubbish in the street. when you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.finally, as regards smoking, it is against law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. you can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman. 21. take any chance means .a.冒险，碰运气 b .趁机 c.失去机会 d.生气22. who do you think is most likely to make the speech?a. a guide b.a person who makes the lawb. a teacher d. an english officer23. how many laws are there discussed in the speech?a. three b. four c. five d. six24. the main purpose of this speech is to .a. tell people those above 18 can smoke and drink thereb. declare the different laws of englandc. give advice to travelers to the countryd. warn people against going to the countryb suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in different countries. here is some information you may need.name：susan lane age：22place：reykjavik, iceland, 1994.cost：$7,000organization：afsexperience：“i think it was a turning point in my life. i began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people live.”name：sara small age：23place：crivitz, germany, 1996.cost：$8,000organization：ef foundationexperience：“i love the traveling and i made a lot of friends. i found the european school system to be hard but i am fluent now in german so it was worth it. i did miss my family and friends in australia but i would love to do it again.”name：david links age：16place：stuttgart, germany, 1996.cost：$4,500organization：southern cross cultural exchangeexperience：“i wanted to try something that was very different in culture. in germany everything was different but i soon got settled. the family i was with was great and i really feel as though i have a second family.”name：tom jennings age：21place：conflans, france, 1995.cost：$7,000organization：southern cross cultural exchangeexperience：“there were times when it was difficult but i liked it, experiencing a different culture. you just have to adapt to each situation as it comes. if there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program it is how to take care of yourself.”name：linda marks age：19place：chonburi province, thailand, 1994.cost：$3,500organization：rotary internationalexperience：“there are lots of ups and downs, but you always come back for more. i had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great.”25according to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost _.a. from $4,500 to $8,000 b. from $3,500 to $8,000c. anything from $3,500 d. no more than $7,00026the students who refer to both the good and bad times as an exchange student include _.a. susan lane and sara smallb. linda marks and david linksc. tom jennings and linda marksd. susan lane and tom jennings27as a result of his experience in the foreign exchange program tom jennings learnt to become _.a. independent and adaptableb. determined and independentc. selfish and defensive d. defensive and determined28if a student wanted to take part in a foreign exchange program, but had not enough money, then the best place would be _.a. iceland and america b. thailand and francec. germany and iceland d. germany and thailandca great many astronomers are always exploring our planet. and recent data from nasas curiosity rover（探测器） indicate mars crater once held a big lake. this discovery suggests that the red planet may have been much wetter than scientists thought and raises the possibility that the planet was once habitable.“the size of the lake and the length of time and series that water was showing up implies that there may have been enough time for life to develop.” nasas mars exploration program scientist dr. michael meyer said.curiosity collected the new data on its five-mile drive to mount sharp, the prime destination on its mission to study mars climate and geography. the rover landed in gale crater in august 2012. after reaching mount sharp in september, the rover spent two months studying rocks at the base of the three-mile-high mountain, discovering fine layers of mudstone-which tend to collect at the bottom of lakes. this shows how a mountain inside a mars gale crater might have formed.if our assumption for mount sharp holds up, it challenges the idea that warm and wet conditions were passing, local, or only underground on mars,” dr. ashwin vasavada said in a written statement. “a more radical explanation is that mars ancient, thicker atmosphere raised temperatures above freezing globally, but so far we dont know how the atmosphere did that.vasavada said curiosity will continue to study changes in the rock formation as it climbs mount sharp in the next few months, which should test the teams assumption.well also look at the chemistry of the rocks to see if the water that was once present wouldve been of the kind that could support microbial life(微生物), if it ever was present, he said in a video released by nasa. with only 30 vertical feet of the mountain behind us, were sure theres a lot more to discover.29. what does this text mainly talk about?a. how scientists explored mars. b. the ways curiosity used to explore mount sharp.c. some data about gale crater. d. the discovery of curiosity rover on mars.30. the discovery of the lake proves that _.a. life once existed on mars b. the climate on early mars was hot c. early mars was ripe and ready for life d. humans can live on mars31. where does this text probably come from?a. a science report. b. a science fiction.c. a news report on solar system. d. an official announcement.djerome kern is often called the father of american musical theater. kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musical plays and movies. music historians say that kern gave artistic importance to american popular music for the first time. and, they say, he led the development of the first truly american theater music.jerome kern was born into a middle-class family in new york city in 1885. jeromes mother, fanny, loved the piano. she began to teach jerome how to play when he was very young. he became a fair piano player but not so good that anyone expected him to become a great musician.jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. when he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the familys store. mr. kern said his son could never make money writing music. but he later came to believe that jerome might do better in music than in business after all. so he let the boy go to europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time.jerome kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in london and new york. success came quickly. by the early 1920s, kern was a successful young composer for broadway musical comedies. in one three-year period alone, he wrote music for 19 shows.other people wrote the words for kems songs. kern wrote only the music. and he worked with each song until he was satisfied that the music was perfect. he almost never changed his music to fit the words. one of kerns best-loved songs is “smoke gets in your eyes,” sung by dinah washington.32.which of the following elements is of little help in jeromes success?a. his mothers influence.b. his years of devotion.c. his fathers encouragement.d. his studying music in europe.33.the underlined word “composer” in paragraph 4 can be replaced by .a. songwriterb. singerc. musiciand. playwright34.which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. everyone expected him to become a great musician when he was young.b. not only did kern write the words for the songs, he also wrote the music.c. there is no possibility that jerome kern would change his music to fit the words.d. kern succeeded shortly after he began his career in theaters in london and new york.35.the passage is mainly talking about .a. jerome kems daily lifeb. the great contributions made by kernc. some famous songs written by kern to usd. jerome kems life and main achievements第1节 （共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。tips for cooking on a tight schedule from my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time. 36 money is a topic ill save for another day. so today i want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. think ahead. the moments when i think cooking is a pain are when im already hungry and theres nothing ready to eat. so think ahead of the coming week. when will you have time to cook? do you have the right materials already? 372. make your time worth it. when you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. are you making one loaf of bread? 38 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. so save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 this may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. it gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. the more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.hopefully that gives a good start. 40 and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!a. try new things.b. ability is easily improved.c. make three or four instead.d. understand your food better.e. cooking is a burden for many people.f. let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.g. a little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。thousands of years ago, it was common to see many stars in the sky. 41 this changed with the invention of 42 . cities have gone brighter, using more lights. and that means most people in urban areas will never see beautiful groups of stars. they will never see a _43_ night sky and never be inspired by it. today, people are 44_ by light - even at night time. much of this light _45_ where it shouldnt be-it creates light 46_ . for example, a person can put a light outside to shine on his own house. but the light could be so strong that it may 47_ shine on his neighbors house. the _48_ light shining on the neighbors house is one kind of light pollution. but is all this light really a big _49_ ? people need light to see, work and drive safely at night, and for many other things! but scientists say that this extra light has proven _50_ on living creatures-animals and humans. one kind of animal _51_ by light pollution is the bird. many birds travel to a different area of the world to lay eggs, 52_ at night. but lights from tall buildings can _53_ the birds off their natural path. they may also crash into brightly lighted buildings, in danger of losing their _54_. human beings experience problems _55_ light pollution too. light affects some chemicals in peoples bodies. and people who are continually _56_ to light at night have higher rates of health problems. people and animals need light, _57_ they also need darkness. experts say that people must use light _58_ . only use the amount of light that you _59_. dont think that more light is better light. people also can greatly _60_ light pollution by using well-designed lights, which only shine light where it should be. using less light and better lighting decisions reduces the energy people use.41. a. therefore b. besides c. however d. meanwhile42. a. cars b. computers c. television d. electricity43. a. special b. natural c. dark d. big44. a. surrounded b. controlled c. confirmed d. affected45. a. changes b. moves c. travels d. grows46. a. sources b. levels c. failure d. pollution47. a. also b. just c. still d. again48. a. direct b. extra c. sudden d. close49. a. difference b. problem c. loss d. challenge50. a. effects b. results c. costs d. chances51. a. expected b. destroyed c. influenced d. discovered52. a. early b. usually c. finally d. immediately53. a. scare b. turn c. stop d. lead54. a. sight b. energy c. life d. way55. a. because of b. instead of c. in case of d. in front of56. a. exposed b. introduced c. devoted d. limited57. a. if b. for c. but d. or58. a. secretly b. wisely c. sincerely d. openly59. a. own b. provide c. need d. love60. a. cause b. forget c. reduce d. forbid第卷（主观题 共40分）四语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) once there lived a rich man 61 wante