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河南省商丘市0910学年上期中六校联考高一英语试题第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Nanking,also known as City of Life and Death,is very hot film at moment Athe;a Ba;the, Cthe;the Da;a22一I like the birthday gift you gave me 一 I got it in a store near here AThank you wry much BIm glad you like it CNo,1 dont think so Dwell,its not good enough23There were many、customers outside McDonaldsI waited ten minutes before I Aserved Bserving Cwas served Dwould be served24After studying in Beijing University for four years,Tracy her job as a teacher in the countryside Agave up Bgot up Cblew up Dtook up 25Some children,who were by the speech,started to sleep Abored;boring Bboring;bored Cbored;bored Dboring;boring26Is this the reason, for sharing all his happy stories? Ahow grandpa explained Bwhat grandpa explained Cgrandpa explained Dwhy grandpa explained27一Would you please help me choose a 3G mobile phone。Mr Smith?一Well,its not easyHow rapidly technology ! Ahas changed Bwill change Cis changing Dwas changing28一How come fl simple meal like this costs so much? 一We have in your bill the cost of the bowl you broke just now Ainc1uded Badded Cgiven Dcontained29Theres no light oil Jackie and his family be at homeAoughtnt to Bmustnt Cneednt Dcant 30一Sorry to have interrupted youPlease go on 一Where was I? 一You you didnt like to be sent abroad Ahad been saying Bwere saying Csay Dhad said31The pictures often make me think of the days we spent in Beijing,had a great effect on meAwhich;that Bwhich;which Cwhen;which Dthat:that32When I finally found the woman boss,I was not welcomed but instead it was none of her business Aof telling Bto tell Ctelling Dtold33The thief was about to take away my bag a policeman appeared Awhile Bbecause Cwhen Donce34一How long are you and your wife staying in Shanghai?- I dont know AThats OK BNever mind CIt depends DIt doesn,t matter35Since the beginning of supper, she has stayed her own house AIn Bon Cof Dfor第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One cold day in the early spring of the year,my father,who was a farmer,was ploughing(耕地)I,eleven years old then,was 36 the horseI didnt do the 37 very well as it was rather coldIt was a little 38 than I could do to manage(完成)the task. “Dad,”said I,“how long 39 I stay in the field?” “About an hour,”he answered.An hour 40 a great while and I said,“I 41 I could go home nowmy 42 aches.”“I am very sorry,”said my father,“but cant you 43 till it is time to go home for dinner?” “I think notmy headache is getting to be pretty 44 ” “Well,said he,taking me 45 the horse and,suspecting(怀疑)that my disease was rather in my heart than my head,“you may go homeI dont want you to work 46 you are sick. Go straight home, and tell your mother that I say you must take a large bowl of rhubarb(大黄)Tell her that I think it will 47 you much good! There was no choiceI went home,of course,and I had to offer the 48 to my motherItold her, 49 ,that l thought my head was better, 50 not to take the terrible 51 But it was of no use and it was too lateShe understood my case as 52 as my father did She knew well enough my disease was 53 So she prepared a large bowl of rhubarb and I had to swallow all of itDear me! How bitter it was! I fin sure I would rather ride the horse all day than be treated in that waySince then I never told another 54 Honesty is the best policy(原则),friends, 55 it,though there is another and a better reason36Afeeding Briding Cwatching Dhunting37Aadventure Bhomework Csport Dtask。38Aless Bbetter Cmore Drather39Amust Bcan Ccould Dwould40Aseemed Bkept Cwaited Dbecame41Amean Bwish Cremember Dplan42Ahand Bleg Chead Dheart43Aargue Bwalk Cleave Dstay44Aserious Bbroad Csimple Dpleasant45Aon Boff Cup Dthrough46Aso Bif Cbut Dunless47Amake Bprotect Ckeep Ddo48Anews Bwork Cmatch Dmessage49Athough Btoo Chowever Dthen。50Ahoping Bdeciding Cconsidering Dquarrelling51Adrink Bmedicine Cchance Derror52Asoon Blong Cwell Dfar53Aheadache Bsadness Cnature D1aziness54Alie Bspeech Cstory Djoke55Atake in Bget off Cdepend on Dcome across第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew,but whose face he didnt,the girl with the roseThirteen months ago,in a Florida library he took a book off the shell and found himself interested in the notes in the margin(页边)The soft handwriting showed a thoughtful soul and insightful(有洞察力的)mind In front of the book,he discovered the name,Miss Hollis MaynellWith time and effort he got her addressHe wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to keep in touch During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through the mail A romance startedJohn requested a photograph,but she refusedShe felt that if he really cared, it wouldnt matter what she looked likeLater they agreed on their first meeting7:00 pm at Grand Central Station in New York “Youll recognize me,” she wrote,“by the red rose Ill be wearing 0n my coat.” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose A girl in a green suit was coming toward him,her figure long and slim and her eyes were blue as flowersAlmost uncontrollably he came to her,and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynella woman well past 40The girl was walking quickly awayHe did not hesitate(犹豫),saying,“Im John,and you mustbe Miss MaynellI am So glad you could meet me;may I take you to dinner?” Thewoman smiled,”, “I dont know what this is about,son,” she answered,“but the young lady In the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coatAnd she said if you were to ask me out to dinner,I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the streetShe said it was some kind of test!” 56Which of the following statements is TRUE? AJohn once met Miss Maynell somewhere before BMiss Maynell was not honest CJohn didnt know who Miss Maynell really was when he spoke to the woman DJohn and Miss Maynell kept in touch by telephone before they met57From the last paragraph,we can learn that Athe woman was waiting to be asked to dinner by John Bthe woman past 40 was Miss Maynells close friend Cthe woman wearing the red rose on her coat was Miss Maynell DMiss Maynell wanted to test John before they met58How did John learn about Miss Maynell at first? AThey talked with each other on the Internet BJohn knew her name while reading in a library CThey met each other in a bookstore DThe woman well past 40 years introduced them to each other59From the passage,we can infer that AMiss Maynell would accept John as her boyfriend BMiss Maynell used to work in the library CJohn regretted not greeting the girl in green DJohn loved Miss Maynell because of her good looks BThe next time you take a bath,watch what happens when you pull the plug from the drain(排水管)in the bathtub(浴缸)You will see the water turn around quickly down the drainThe water will more fast enough to create a whirlpool(漩涡)That is similar to how black holes workHow Do Black Holes Work?Black holes use the power of gravity(重力)For example, the pull of Earths gravity keeps us on the groundWe would float off into space if there were no gravityNow imagine thisThe pull of a black hole is many times more powerful than the pull of sunIt is so powerful that even light cannot escape its pullThat is why it is called a black hole How Do Black Holes Form? Black holes are formed when giant stars dieYoung stars burn gases that give off heat Finally stars get old and run out of gas and heatWhen this happens,they shrinkAs they get smaller and smaller,the pull of their gravity grows stronger and strongerIn time they get so small that they cannot be seen How Do We Know Black Holes Are,there? Scientists first predicted the existence of black holes more than 200 years agoHowever, they did not have any way to prove their idea In 1990 the United States sent a special craft to move around EarthThey couldnt see a black hole directly,however,they could see circling gases in outer spaceThe circling gases looked like the whirlpool that water makes when it rushes down a bathtub drainThese whirlpools proved that black holes really exist60The underlined word“shrink”in the fourth paragraph probably means“ ” Adisappear suddenly Bstay young Cbecome smaller Dbecome hotter61Black holes got their name because Athey cause young stars to die Bthey keep light from escaping Cthey keep people from entering space Dthey pull water down a drain62The author begins this passage with a paragraph about bathtub to Agive a simple example of how black holes work Btell us how the sunS gravity keeps the planets In place Cwarn us about the danger while bathing Dshow what happens when a star gets old and loses its energy63According to the passage,what made scientists believe black holes do exist? AThe changing color of the sun BA few giant stars that were near one another CThe whirlpools in the bathtubDGases that were circling around like a whirlpoolCHolidays in Canary IslandsGetting thereYou can fly direct from the UK to Lanzarote,Tenerife,or Gran Canaria in about 4 hours and 20 minutesThe airports are all prepared for international traffic and there is no particular Deed to warn you about regular delays(延误)Theres no reason not to visit the Canary Islands! Holidays in Canary IslandsEventsThe people here dont need any excuse to celebrate,so theres often something going on, but there isnt much that should affect your travelling plans One thing to note is the Canaries Jazz Festival,usually around July, and pretty much always with a better line-up than anything we seem to be able to manage in the UK these daysNot only that WOMAD pays a visit here too,around November,for a great free World of Music and Dance Festival Office Opening HoursMonday to Thursday 09:0021:0022:00 Friday 09:0020:00 Saturday 09:0018:00 Sunday 10:0016:0064The passage is written in order to Agive some advice on spending holidays Btell you how to spend holidays in Canary Islands Cattract more tourists to Canary Islands Dintroduce the customs in Canary Islands65The passage mainly aims at AChinese students studying in the USA BEnglish people CAustralians living in China DCanadians66It can be known from the passage that Athe people in Canary Islands dont like travelling Bthe Canaries Jazz Festival takes place in spring CEnglish people also celebrate the Canaries Jazz Festival Dtourists are likely to watch some celebrations in Canary Islands67We can infer that“WOMAD”is probably the name of Aan island Ba festival Ca political organization Da musicianD Backpacking(背包徒步旅行)is a popular activity in the United StatesMany different companies produce goods and equipment for people who enjoy living for a while in nature Several companies sell special foods Some of these foods have been produced using a method that remove:the waterThis method is called freeze-dryingThese meals include differentfoods such as meatvegetables and rice or perhaps a mixture of several foods Hot water is added to the dried material to replace the missing waterThis produces a meal that is ready to eatBackpackers use this method to carry food for two reasonsThe food is easy to carry because it weighs less without the waterAnd food that has been freeze-dried remains safe to eat for a long time Many companies produce special clothing for people who enjoy backpackingSome com- panies mike strong shoes for walking and hikingOthers make small stoves for cooking food Other companies make small lightweight cloth tents that campers can carry anywhereA few companies sell equipment that makes water safe to drinkAnd a number of companies makethe backpacks that campers use to carry all this equipment Each of these companies tries to make the best possible product that is very lightweight A backpack filled with foodwater and equipment needed for a week weighs about twenty kilogramsMany experienced backpackers carry far less and travel fasterOthers take moreequipment because they want more of the comforts of home Many state and national parks permit backpackingIn some parks you must pay a small amount of money for each dayOthers cost nothingSome national parks provide hundreds of kilometers of paths or trails to follow68What is the passage mainly about? AGoods and equipment made for backpacking BCompanies making foods for backpacking CMethods of producing freeze-dried foods DAdvice on producing backpacking products69By freeze-drying,we can Aadd water to the dried material Bproduce different kinds of meals Ctake water away from the foods Dkeep the foods fresh 70From the passage we learn that a backpack should be very Abeautiful B1ight Clarge Dsoft71Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? APeople have to pay money to backpack in American national parks BBackpacking is popular in the US because people want to get close to nature CExperienced backpackers usually take more equipment while hiking DFreeze-fried foods taste good but usually dont last long E When Johnnie Martin was in the second grade in high school,one day a psychologist(心理医生)of the school called him into his office “JohnnieIve made a very careful study of youAnd I feel sorry to have to tell youThough you have worked very hard,it has not helpedYoure just not cut out for it” The boy buried his face in his hands“This will be hard on my parents,”he said“Their one idea is for me to be a college man” The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder and said,“People have different kinds of gifts(才能)Some day you will find what your special gift is and when you do,you will make your parents very proud of you” Johnnie never went back to schoolJobs were scarce(驽少的)m town,but he managed to keep busy mowing the lawns(修剪草坪)of the householders and working in their flowerbedsBefore long he discovered he had an eye for color One day while he was downtown,he happened to notice a piece of unused land behind the city hallChance or whatever you may like to call it brought one of the towns aldermen(市政官)round the corner just at that momentThe boy said,“I Call make a garden out of this dump,if youll let me? “The towns got no money for it,”said the alderman “I dont want any money for it,”said the boy“I just want to do it” The alderman was shocked to find someone who did not want moneyHe took Johnnie into an office,and when the young man came out he had the authority(权力)to clean up the landBefore long the old dump became a little beautiful park It was also a kind of show window for JohnniePeople saw the result of his skill and knew him as a natural landscape(景观)gardener That was twenty five years agoToday Johnnie is the head of a successful business in landscape gardeningHis parents are proud of Johnnie,for he is not only a success, but he has also made his part of the world
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