九年级上册单词.doc

Unit1 textbook n.教科书；课本p.1conversation n.交谈；谈话p.2 aloud /adv.大声地；出声地p.2pronunciation /n.发音；读音p.2 sentence /n.句子p.2patient /adj.有耐心的n.病人p.2 expression /n.表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover/v.发现；发觉p.3secret n.秘密；秘诀adj.秘密的；保密的p.3fall in love with爱上；与?相爱p.3 grammar n.语法p.3repeat v.重复；重做p.4note n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出p.4pal /n.朋友；伙伴p.4pattern/,/n.模式；方式p.4physics/n.物理；物理学p.4chemistry/n.化学p.4partner/(r)/n.搭档；同伴p.5pronounce/v.发音p.5increase/v.增加；增长p.5speed/n.速度p.5ability /n.能力；才能p.6brain/n.大脑p.6active/adj.活跃的；积极的p.6attention /n.注意；关注p.6pay attention to注意；关注p.6connect/v.（使）连接；与?有联系p.6connectwith把?和?连接或联系起来p.6overnight/adv.一夜之间；在夜间p.6review/v.&n.回顾；复习p.6knowledge/n.知识；学问p.6wisely/adv.明智地；聪明地p.6Annie/安妮（女名）p.2Alexander GrahamB亚历山大格雷厄姆贝尔p.6九Unit2lantern/lnt(r)n/n.灯笼p.9stranger/streIndZ(r)/n.陌生人p.10relative/reltIv/n.亲属；亲戚p.10puton增加（体重）；发胖p.10pound/paUnd/n.磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）p.10folk/fUk/adj.民间的；民俗的p.11goddess/gQdes/,/gA:ds/n.女神p.11steal/sti:l/v.(stole/stUl/,stolen/stUln/)偷；窃取p.11lay/leI/v.(laid/leId/,laid)放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）p.11layout摆开；布置p.11dessert/dIz3:(r)t/n（饭后）甜点；甜食p.11garden/gA:(r)dn/n.花园；园子p.11admire/dmaI(r)/v.欣赏；仰慕p.11tie/taI/n.领带v.捆；束p.12haunted/hO:ntId/adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的p.13ghost/gUst/n.鬼；鬼魂p.13trick/trIk/n.花招；把戏p.13treat/tri:t/n.款待；招待v.招待；请（客）p.13spider/spaId(r)/n.蜘蛛p.13Christmas/krIsms/n.圣诞节p.14fool/fu:l/n.蠢人；傻瓜v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的p.14lie/laI/v.(lay/leI/,lain/leIn/)平躺；处于p.14novel/nQvl/,/nA:vl/n.（长篇）小说p.14eve/i:v/n（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜p.14bookstore/bUkstO:(r)/n.书店p.17dead/ded/adj.死的；失去生命的p.14business/bIzns/n.生意；商业p.14punish/pVnIS/v.处罚；惩罚p.14warn/wO:(r)n/v.警告；告诫p.14present/preznt/n.现在；礼物adj.现在的p.14nobody/nUbdi/,/nUbA:di/pron.没有人p.14warmth/wO:(r)mT/n.温暖；暖和p.14spread/spred/v.传播；展开n.蔓延；传播p.14Macao/mkaU/澳门p.10ChiangMai/tSiNmaI/,/dZA:NmaI/清迈（泰国城市）p.10Halloween/hlUi:n/万圣节前夕p.13St./seInt/Valentines/vlntaInz/Day情人节p.14Clara/klA:r/,/kler/克拉拉（女名）p.10Santa/snt/Claus/klO:z/圣诞老人p.14Charles/tSA:(r)lz/Dickens/dIkInz/查尔斯狄更斯（英国作家）p.14Scrooge/skru:dZ/斯克鲁奇n.（非正式）吝啬鬼p.14Jacob/dZeIkb/Marley/mA:(r)li/雅各布马利p.14九Unit3restroom/restru:m/n.（美）洗手间；公共厕所p.17stamp/stmp/n.邮票；印章p.17postcard/pUstkA:(r)d/n.明信片p.18pardon/pA:(r)dn/interj.请再说一遍；抱歉，对不起p.18washroom/wQSru:m/,/wA:Sru:m/n.洗手间；厕所p.18bathroom/bA:Tru:m/,/bTru:m/n.浴室；洗手间p.18quick/kwIk/adj.快的；迅速的adv.快速地；迅速地p.18rush/rVS/v.&n.仓促；急促p.18suggest/sdZest/v.建议；提议p.19staff/stA:f/,/stf/n.管理人员；职工p.19grape/greIp/n.葡萄p.20central/sentrl/adj.中心的；中央的p.20mail/meIl/v.邮寄；发电子邮件n.邮件；信件p.20east/i:st/adj.东方的；东部的adv.向东；朝东n.东；东方p.20fascinating/fsIneItIN/adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的p.21convenient/knvi:nint/adj.便利的；方便的p.21mall/mO:l/n.商场；购物中心p.21clerk/klA:k/,/kl3:rk/n.职员p.21corner/kO:(r)n(r)/n.拐角；角落p.21polite/plaIt/adj.有礼貌的；客气的p.22politely/plaItli/adv.礼貌地；客气地p.22speaker/spi:k(r)/n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者p.22request/rIkwest/n.要求；请求p.22choice/tSOIs/n.选择；挑选p.22direction/drekSn,daIrekSn/n.方向；方位p.22correct/krekt/adj.正确的；恰当的p.22direct/drekt,daIrekt/adj.直接的；直率的p.22whom/hu:m/pron.谁；什么人p.22address/dres/,/dres/n.住址；地址；通讯处p.22faithfully/feITfli/adv.忠实地；忠诚地p.24Italian/Itlin/adj.意大利（人）的；n.意大利人；意大利语p.20Kevin/kevIn/凯文（男名）p.20Tim/tIm/蒂姆（男名）p.20九Unit4humorous/hju:mrs/adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的p.26silent/saIlnt/adj.不说话的；沉默的p.26helpful/helpfl/adj.有用的；有帮助的p.26fromtimetotime时常；有时p.26score/skO:(r)/n.&v.得分；打分p.26background/bkgraUnd/n.背景p.27interview/Int(r)vju:/v.采访；面试n.面试；访谈p.27Asian/eISn,eIZn/adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人p.27dealwith对付；应付p.27dare/de/,/der/v.敢于；胆敢p.27private/praIvt/adj.私人的；私密的p.27guard/gA:(r)d/n.警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫p.27require/rIkwaI(r)/v.需要；要求p.27European/jU()rpi:n/adj.欧洲的；欧洲人的p.28British/brItIS/adj.英国的；英国人的p.28speech/spi:tS/n.讲话；发言p.28ant/nt/n.蚂蚁p.29insect/Insekt/n.昆虫p.29influence/Influns/v.&n.影响p.30seldom/seldm/adv.不常；很少p.30proud/praUd/adj.自豪的；骄傲的p.30beproudof为?骄傲；感到自豪p.30absent/bsnt/adj.缺席；不在p.30fail/feIl/v.失败；未能（做到）p.30examination/IgzmIneISn/n.考试；审查p.30boarding/bO:(r)dIN/school寄宿学校p.30leaf/li:f/n（pl.leaves/li:vz/）inperson亲身；亲自p.30exactly/Igzktli/adv.确切地；精确地p.30pride/praId/n.自豪；骄傲p.30takepridein为?感到自豪p.30grandson/grnsVn/n.孙子；外孙p.31general/dZenrl/adj.普遍的；常规的；总的n.将军p.32introduction/IntrdVkSn/n.介绍p.32Paula/pO:l/葆拉（女名）p.26Alfred/lfrId/艾尔弗雷德（男名）p.26Billy/bIli/比利（男名）p.26Candy/kndi/坎迪（女名）p.27Jerry/dZeri/杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）p.28Emily/emIli/埃米莉（女名）p.28九Unit5material/mtIril/n.材料；原料p.33chopsticksn.筷子p.33coinn.硬币p.33forkn.餐叉，叉子p.33blousen.（女士）短上衣；衬衫p.33slivern.银，银器；adj.银色的p.33glassn.玻璃p.33cottonn.棉；棉花p.33steeln.钢；钢铁p.33grassn.草；草地P.34leafn.叶；叶子p.34produce/prdju:s/,/prdu:s/v.生产；制造；出产p.34widely/waIdli/adv.广泛地；普遍地p.34process/prUses/,/prA:ses/v.加工；处理p.34France/frA:ns/,/frns/法国p.35nomatter不论；无论p.35local/lUkl/adj.当地的；本地的p.35eventhough虽然；即使p.35brand/brnd/n.品牌；牌子p.35avoid/vOId/v.避免；回避p.35product/prQdVkt/,/prA:dVkt/n.产品；制品p.35handbag/hndbg/n.小手提包p.35mobile/mUbaIl/,/mUbl/adj.可移动的；非固定的p.35Germany/dZ3:(r)mni/德国p.36surface/s3:(r)fIs/n.表面；表层p.36postman/pUstmn/n.邮递员p.36cap/kp/n（.尤指有帽舌的）帽子p.36glove/glVv/n（分手指的）手套p.36international/Int(r)nSnl/adj.国际的p.37competitor/kmpetIt(r)/n.参赛者；竞争者p.37paint/peInt/v.用颜料画；刷漆p.37its/Its/adj.它的p.38form/fO:(r)m/n.形式；类型p.38clay/kleI/n.黏土；陶土p.38balloon/blu:n/n.气球p.38scissors/sIz(r)z/n.(pl.)剪刀p.38lively/laIvli/adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的p.38fairy/feri/,/feri/tale/teIl/童话故事p.38heat/hi:t/n.热；高温p.38polish/pQlIS/,/pA:lIS/v.磨光；修改；润色p.38complete/kmpli:t/v.完成p.38Korea/kri:/朝鲜；韩国p.33Switzerland/swIts(r)lnd/瑞士p.35SanFrancisco/snfrnsIskU/圣弗朗西斯科（旧金山，美国城市）p.35Pam/pm/帕姆（女名）p.34九Unit6heel/hi:l/n.鞋跟；足跟p.42electricity/IlektrIsti/n.电；电能p.42scoop/sku:p/n.勺；铲子p.42style/staIl/n.样式；款式p.42project/prQdZekt/,/prA:dZekt/n.项目；工程p.42pleasure/pleZ(r)/n.高兴；愉快p.42zipper/zIp(r)/n.(=zip)拉链；拉锁p.42daily/deIli/adj.每日的；日常的p.42website/websaIt/n.网站p.42pioneer/paInI/,/paInIr/n.先锋；先驱p.42list/lIst/v.列表；列清单n.名单；清单p.42mention/menSn/v.提到；说到p.42byaccident偶然；意外地p.43nearly/nIli/,/nIrli/adv.几乎；差不多p.43boil/bOIl/v.煮沸；烧开p.43smell/smel/n.气味v.发出?气味；闻到p.43saint/seInt/n.圣人；圣徒p.43takeplace发生；出现p.43doubt/daUt/n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑p.43withoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确p.43fridge/frIdZ/n.冰箱p.44translate/trnsleIt/v.翻译p.44lock/lQk/,/lA:k/v.锁上；锁住p.44earthquake/3:(r)TkweIk/n.地震p.44sudden/sVdn/adj.突然（的）p.44allofasudden突然；猛地p.44biscuit/bIskIt/n.饼干p.44cookie/kUki/n.曲奇饼p.44instrument/Instrment/n.器械；仪器；工具p.44crispy/krIspi/adj.脆的；酥脆的p.45sour/saU(r)/adj.酸的；有酸味的p.45bymistake错误地；无意中p.45customer/kVstm(r)/n.顾客；客户p.45Canadian/kneIdin/adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人p.46divide/dIvaId/v.分开；分散o把?分开p.46purpose/p3:(r)ps/n.目的；目标p.46basket/bA:skIt/,/bskIt/n.篮；筐p.46theOlympics/lImpIks/奥林匹克运动会p.46lookupto钦佩；仰慕p.46hero/hIrU/,/hIrU/n.英雄；男主角p.46Berlin/b3:lIn/柏林（德国城市）p.46NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)国家篮球协会（美国职业篮球联赛）p.46CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）p.46Chelsea/tSelsI/Lanmon/lnmn/切尔西兰曼p.42Jayce/dZeIs/Coziar/kUzIA:/杰斯克里亚p.42Jamie/dZeImI/Ellsworth/elzw3:(r)T/杰米埃尔斯沃恩p.42Julie/dZu:li/Thompson/tQmpsn/朱莉汤普森p.42Whitcomb/wItkm/Judson/dZVdsn/惠特科姆贾德森p.42Thomas/tQms/Watson/wQtsn/托马斯沃森p.44George/dZO:(r)dZ/Crum/krVm/乔治克拉姆p.45James/dZeImz/Naismith/naIsmIT/詹姆斯奈史密斯p.46九Unit7smoke/smUk/v.冒烟；吸烟n.烟p.49pierce/pIs/,/pIrs/v.扎；刺破；穿透p.49license/laIsns/n.(=licence)证；证件p.49safety/seIfti/n.安全；安全性p.49earring/IrIN/,/IrIN/n.耳环；耳饰p.50cry/kraI/v.&n.哭；叫喊p.51field/fi:ld/n.田野；场地p.51hug/hVg/n.&v.拥抱；搂抱p.51lift/lIft/v.举起；抬高p.51talkback回嘴；顶嘴p.51awful/O:fl/adj.很坏的；讨厌的p.51teen/ti:n/n.十几岁（十三至十九岁之间）p.51regret/rIgret/v.感到遗憾；懊悔p.51poem/pUIm/n.诗；韵文p.51bedroom/bedru:m/n.卧室p.52communityy/kmju:nti/n.社区；社团p.52keepawayfrom避免接近；远离p.52chance/tSA:ns/,/tSns/n.机会；可能性p.52makeonesowndecision自己做决定p.52manage/mnIdZ/v.完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）p.52society/ssaIti/n.社会p.52Unit/ju:nIt/n.单位；单元p.52educate/edZukeIt/v.教育；教导p.52getinthewayof挡?的路；妨碍p.54professional/prfeSnl/adj.职业的；专业的p.54enter/ent(r)/v.进来；进去p.54support/spO:(r)t/v.&n.支持p.54Picasso/pIksU/,/pIkA:sU/毕加索（西班牙画家）p.50九Unit8truck/trVk/n.卡车；货车p.57rabbit/rbIt/n.兔；野兔p.57whose/hu:z/adj.&pron.谁的；（特指）那个人的p.57attend/tend/v.出席；参加p.58valuable/vljubl/adj.很有用的；宝贵的p.58pink/pINk/adj.粉红色的n.粉红色p.58picnic/pIknIk/n.野餐p.58somebody/sVmbdi/,/sVmbA:di/pron.某人；重要人物p.58anybody/enibdi/,/enibA:di/pron.任何人p.58noise/nOIz/n.声音；噪音p.59policeman/pli:smn/n.男警察p.59wolf/wUlf/n.狼p.59laboratory/lbQrtri/,/lbrtO:ri/n.实验室p.60coat/kUt/n.外套；外衣p.60sleepy/sli:pi/adj.困倦的；瞌睡的p.60pocket/pQkIt/,/pA:kIt/n.衣袋；口袋p.60alien/eIlin/n.外星人p.61suit/sju:t/,/su:t/n.西服；套装p.61express/Ikspres/v.表示；表达p.62notonlybutalso不但?而且p.62circle/s3:(r)kl/n.圆圈v.圈出p.62Britain/brItn/n.(=GreatBritain)大不列颠p.62receive/rIsi:v/v.接受；收到p.62leader/li:d(r)/n.领导；领袖p.62midsummer/mIdsVm(r)/n.仲夏；中夏p.62medical/medIkl/adj.医疗的；医学的p.62prevent/prIvent/v.阻止；阻挠p.62energy/en(r)dZi/n.精力；力量p.62position/pzISn/n.位置；地方p.62burial/beril/n.埋葬；安葬p.62honor/Qn/,/A:nr/v.(=honour)尊重；表示敬意n.荣幸p.62ancestor/nsest(r)/n.祖宗；祖先p.62victory/vIktri/n.胜利；成功p.62enemy/enmi/n.敌人；仇人p.62period/pIrid/n.一段时间；时期p.62mystery/mIstri/n.奥秘；神秘事物p.64Stonehenge/stUnhendZ/巨石阵p.62Carla/kA:(r)l/卡拉（女名）p.57J.K.Rowling/rUlIN/J.K.罗琳（英国作家）p.57Victor/vIkt(r)/维克托（男名）p.59Jean/dZi:n/琼（女名）p.60PaulStoker/stUk(r)/保罗斯托克p.62九Unit9prefer/prIf3:(r)/v.更喜欢p.65lyrics/lIrIks/n.(pl.)歌词p.65Australian/QstreIlin,O:streIlin/adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人p.66electronic/IlektrQnIk/,/IlektrA:nIk/adj.电子的；电子设备的p.66suppose/spUz/v.推断；料想p.66smooth/smu:D/adj.平滑的；悦耳的p.66spare/spe/,/sper/adj.空闲的；不用的p.66case/keIs/n.情况；实情p.66inthatcase既然那样；假使那样的话p.66war/wO:(r)/n.战争；战争状态p.66director/drekt,daIrekt(r)/n.导演；部门负责人p.66dialogue/daIlQg/,/daIlA:g/n.(=dialog)对话；对白p.67documentary/dQkjumentri/,/dA:kjumentri/n.纪录片p.67drama/drA:m/n.戏；剧p.67plenty/plenti/pron.大量；众多p.67plentyof大量；充足p.67shut/SVt/v.(shut,shut)关闭；关上p.67superhero/su:p(r)hIrU/n.超级英雄p.67horror/hQr/,/hO:rr/n.震惊；恐惧p.67thriller/TrIl(r)/n.惊险电影（小说、戏剧）p.67intelligent/IntelIdZnt/adj.有