初三下学期第一次月考英语试题.doc

初三英语试题一 单项选择 （25分）1.detectives job is to find the guilty and protect the innocent.A)/B)AC)AnD) The2.Peter and Jack are good friends.always help each other.A) TheyB) ThemC) TheirD) Theirs3. How beautiful the Christmas card is!Yes. its _ my daughter. I received it this morning.A) toB)onC)forD) from4. Would vou like chicken noodles or meat noodles? . . . Id like tomato noodles.A) EitherB) NeitherC) BothD) None5.As we all know, Hangzhou is one ofplaces in China.A) wonderfulB) more C) most wonderful D) the most wonderful6.We soon becamewith the couple next door.A) politely B) easily C) friendly D) slowly7.Maria didnt catch the last bus,she had to walk home.A) or B) so C) but D) for8. What is your class teacher like?Oh, he is very kindhe looks very serious.A) when B) if C) because D) though9. you paint?Yes. but Im not a good painter.A) Can B) May C) Must D)Need10 You can enjoy around many small streets when you go to England. A) walk B) to walk C) walking D) walks11 rs. Greento the headmaster now. Youd better call her later.A) is talking B)was talking C)talk D)talked12.It has little effect on the study if you make the studentsall the time.A) to write B) write C) writes D) wrote13. I think the studentsat home through the Internet in 2020.A) study B) studied C) will study D) have studied14.Our classroom is always clean and bright because it every day.A) cleans B) is cleaned C) cleaned D) will clean15.He wanted his class teacher to believe that hethe homework.A) is doing B) will do C) did D) had done16. do you go for a trip with vour family?About once a year.A) How much B) How long C) How often D) How soon17.Lets go camping after the exam,?Sounds great!A) wont you B) will you C) shant we D) shall we.18. Could you please tell me _ in Guangzhou?In December.A.when did the 16th Asian Games end B.when the 16th Asian Games endedC.when did the loth end Asian Games D.when the 16th ended Asian Games19.Will youyour new book here? Id like to have a look at it.A) bring B) take C)get D) carry20.It has been a longto get this kind of information.A) prize B) price C) praise D) process 21.You shouldsmoking. Its really a terrible habit. A) grow up B) pick up C) are famous for D) are covered with 23. Arthur apologized to Tony for being late for the meeting. The underlined part means _.A) was used to B) was thankful to C) said sorry to D) explained the reason to 24. The cases are most probably connected with each other. The underlined part means _. A) properly B) possibly C) recently D)seriously 25. -Its really nice of von to help me! -_. A) My pleasure. B) Dont say that. C) Is that so?D) Never mind. 二 完形填空。(10分) American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 25 countries. You should say “Thank you”when someone 27 you the salt on the table, when someone walks aside to let you 28 in a corridor （走廊）, when someone 29 ahead of you keeps the door open 30 you, when someone says your work is well 31 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you”is 32 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 33 children that they should say “Thank you”in answer to a kind word or act when they are only four 34 five years old. Perhaps thats 35 almost everyone has got this habit. （ ）26 A. others B. another C. other D. else（ ）27. A. puts B. passes C. carries D. borrows（ ）28. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance（ ）29. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking（ ）30. A. to B. with C. for D. on（ ）31. A. made B. done C. built D. doing（ ）32. A. tell B. said C. to say D. told（ ）33. A. his B. theirs C. theirs D. their（ ）34. A. but B. and C. or D. so（ ）35. A. why B. because C. when D. reason三 阅读理解。(40分) A阅读下面三则广告,回答问题。 Come to Austria(奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening. Enjoy Thailand(泰国)! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon. Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening. ( ) 36 The advertisements above are about _. A. shopping B. food C. travel D. hotels( ) 37 If you go to Bangkok, you can A. Climb Mountains B. enjoy the scenery of the forests C. live in the Post Hotel D. buy fruits while sitting in your boat( ) 38. _ is one better way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok A. Going to the sandy beaches B. wearing a hat C. Climbing up the mountains D. staying in the forests( ) 39.Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches? A. Soll in Austria. B. Bangkok in Thailand. C. the Floating Market. D. Kauai in Hawaii.( ) 40. According to(根据) the advertisements, we know that _. A. the hottest travel place is Soll B. maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai C. the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok D. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is highBAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in the Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and few sandwiches at teatime.( )41.The passage is about _.A.why tea is important B.the teatime in England C.different ways of drinking tea D.Chinese tea( )42.Tea is popular . A.all over the world B.only in English-speaking countries C.only in Japanese D.in Japan, China and other Asian countries( 43.The Chinese drink tea _. A.for breakfast B.when they get togetherC.only in teahouse D.in a special ceremony( )44.The English like to drink their tea _. A.in a special room B.with dinnerC.while they eat cakes and cookies D.when they are free( )45. “They prefer their tea plain（单一的，朴素的）, with nothing else in it.” The word “prefer” here means _.A. 更喜欢 B. 不喜欢 C.加上 D.减少CWe talked to 300 people. One hundred were aged 11 to 18. One hundred were between 19 and 26 years of age. One hundred were 27 to 35 years old. We asked them what they liked to do in their free time. The results are in the chart( 图表). ( )46.People aged 19-26 most enjoyed_. A. taking a walk B. playing computer gamesC. watching TV D.going to yhe movies( )47. People aged 11-18 least enjoyed _. A. taking a walk B. watching TVC. going to the movies D.playing computer games( )48.In the 19 - 26 group, how many people enjoyed playing computer games? A. 75 B. 60 C. 50 D.25( )49. Which things did most people enjoy doing?A. Watching TV and playing computer games.B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.C. Going to the movies and watching TV.D.Taking a walk and going to yhe movies.( )50. Which of these sentences is true?A. People aged 27-35 enjoyed playing computer games best.B. People aged 11-18 enjoyed going to the movies best.C. People aged 19-26 enjoyed playing computer games more than watching TV.D.Most people aged 27-35 enjoy playing computer games.D A research shows that spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a childs chance of becoming short-sighted. It challenges (挑战)the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use. watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes. They compared the vision (视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sightedthis rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Australian children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.Professor (教授)Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Councils-Vision Centre, said, Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. Were also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the worldand the main reason may be that city childrenspend less time outdoors. Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.50. is good for peoples eyes.A) DaylightB) Playing computer gamesC) Watching TVD) Reading in weak light52. can not reduce a childs chance of becoming short-sighted.A) Playing outsideB) Having a picnicC) Playing sportsD) Staying indoors53According to the research. of the Singaporean children were short-sighted.A) 7% B) 10% C)30% D) 100o/o54.The number of short-sighted people gets larger people go to school.A) before B) when C)becauseD) though55.The Singaporean children spend an average of a day outdoors in the research.A) 90 minutes B) 2 hours C) 30 minutes D) 1 hour笔试部分一 任务型阅读（每小题2分） CLiu Mingxiao,13,is a pretty and smart girl.She comes top in her class.But many students try to stay away from her because her mother has AIDS(艾滋病).Lius father has died of AIDS.But Liu didnt get it.AIDS means fear(惧怕)for most people.“Nobody wants to play games with me.They call me bad names behind my back .Even a teacher who used to like me turns her back on me now. It makes me feel sad.”said Liu.Lius mother didnt know what happened to her daughter until one day Liu came back home with her nose bleeding(流血的)，“She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father.”said Lius mother.“My heart really hurts.My daughter did nothing wrong!”For many of these children,the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them.Many of them have to drop out of school(辍学)because they can no loger stand others indifference(冷漠).“People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it,”said Wang Chongrun,head of a group to help children living with AIDS.Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there.“Many of these children are just as healthy as others,”Wang said.“Even if they have AIDS,its still safe to eat and play with them. They need our love and understanding.A friendly smile means a lot to them!”1.将处改为被动语态： .2.将处译成中文： .3.将处改为反问疑问句：My daughter did nothing wrong， ？4.将处改为同义句：People AIDS because they know little about it,5.回答问题：Do you think it is safe to eat and play with the prople who have AIDS? .二 词汇（一）、根据汉语提示，完成英语单词(注意词的变化形式)。(7分)1. (幸运地),his mother was very patient and didnt give up helping him.2.My parents have always taught me the (重要性)of working hard.3.I would like to (回复) to the letter he sent me.4.My _(日常的)life is different from his.5.I think people who eat a balanced diet should be (健康)than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.6.For your next vacation why not consider (参观) Paris?7.Martin always causes problems for _(他自己)and his family. （二） 选词填空 （13分）make manners everybody In fact when find common parts wrongAround the world, people have different ideas about what good are.When you go to restaurants in different_ of the world, its important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to a lot of noise in a restaurant. As a matter of fact, if a restaurant is