高一英语必修测试题Unit最新版本.doc

高一英语必修3测试题 Unit 8（全卷100分，本卷90分，口试10分）A卷.单项选择（15题，15分）1Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise.AitBthatCwhichDhe2_ we know, smoking is harmful to ones health.AAsBThatCWhichDIt3Do you remember the day _ you joined our club?Ain whichBon whichCin thatDon that4This is _ You may do it or not.ArealisticBrealCoptionalDanxious5I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.Oh, I am sorry. I _ dinner at my friends house.Awas havingBhaveChave hadDhad6Although we are in trouble, we will _ it if we work together.Aget offBget acrossCget onDget over7Is this the factory _ a lot of students visited yesterday?Athe oneBwhichCwhoDwhere8The army has _ rice. They are in a very difficult situation.Arun downBrun out ofCrun offDrun into9He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridge.Afrom whichBafter thatCafter whichDfrom that10What sports do you like doing? Im really _ basketball.AintoBlikeCloveDat11The newspaper article gave a detailed _ of the earthquake.AconditionBdictationCorganizationDdescription12He is always the first _ to the office.AcomesBcomeCto comeDwho came13I know what I want to say, but I have difficulty _ it across.Ain gettingBto getCfor gettingDwith getting14_ catch the first bus, we had to get up half an hour earlier.ASo as toBSo farCSo long asDIn order to15Tom, as well as his classmates, _ to Reading Club every Friday.AgoBhave goneCgoesDwill go.完形填空（15题，15分）A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back 16 , my car stopped. It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town. I decided to walk 17 I found someone who could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 18 I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 19 it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady 20 long white hair answered. She said, I have been waiting for you for a long time. Come in. 21 is almost ready. But I only come 22 some gas, I answered. I couldnt imagine 23 she was talking about. Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea. I quickly explained that my car was out of gas, 24 she didnt seem to hear me. She just 25 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had been since she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to 26 27 she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could. Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 28 , he said, Oh, thats Miss Emily. She lives 29 herself in that big house. Shes out of her mind, but she wouldnt hurt anyone. She is still waiting for the man she was 30 to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.16AschoolBhomeCtownDcountry17AuntilBwhenCso thatDbecause18AbeforeBsoCafterDsince19AifBbutCbecauseDthough20AwithBofChadDwore21AGasBCoffeeCTeaDLunch22AforBwithCwithoutDbuy23AwhenBwhatCwhyDthat24AbutBthoughCandDso25AsuggestedBenjoyedCstoppedDkept26AstayBleaveCspeakDanswer27ABeforeBAs soon asCAs long asDAfter28AincidentBaffairCexperienceDadventure29AonBforCbyDwith30AsureBcertainCinsistedDsupposed.阅读理解（10题，20分）AWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These Polar Bears are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors dont agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold -water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统）because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.31What do polar bears really refer to in the passage?AThe animal living in the polar.BThe doctors studying cold-winter swimming.CThe people swimming in winter.DThe bear living in the zoo.32The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that _.Athey must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsBthey must reach the age of 60Cthey should be easy to make friends withDthey must agree to swim outdoors from November through February33According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that_.APolar Bears are bears swimming in freezing waterBcold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highCyou are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueDcold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter34The Polar Bears like to swim year-round, for_.Ait is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterBthey can remain youngCthey find it enjoyable and interestingDthey might meet fewer troubles in life35The passage is mainly about_.Athe requirements of the Polar Bear ClubBa group of cold-water-swimming loversCthe Polar Bears life in New YorkDdoctors ideas about cold-water swimmingBToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!36The text is mainly about_.Aa strange manBan unusual partyChow roller skating beganDhow people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century37People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he_.Aoften gave others surprisesBwas a gifted musicianCinvented the roller skatesDwas full of energy38Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_.Aimpress the party guestsBarrive at the party soonerCtest his inventionDshow his skill in walking on wheels39Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.a. Merlin ran into the mirror and broke it into pieces.b. Merlin got an invitation to a ball.c. Everybody was surprised at Merlins new shoes.d. Merlin wanted to make a grand entrance.e. Merlin rolled into the room playing the violin.Ab、e、c、d、aBd、b、a、e、cCd、b、e、a、cDb、d、e、c、a40What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?AThe roller skates needed further improvement.BThe party guests took Merlin for a fool.CMerlin succeeded beyond expectation.DMerlin got himself into trouble.B卷.从右栏中选出左栏单词的意思（15题，15分）1staffAan unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events2horizonBthe furthest that you can see, where the sky seems to meet the land or the sea3adventureCa place to live, work or stay in4similarDas large, fast, etc. as possible, or the most that is possible or allowed5maximumEvery great in degree6gymnasticsFphysical exercises that develop and show the bodys strength and ability to move and bend easily, often done as a sport in competitions7extraGa greater interest in or desire for sb. /sth. than sb. /sth. else8accommodationHan amount or a number of sth.9availableIsomething that you want to do or achieve very much10ambitionJto work in the correct way11preferenceKmore than is usual, expected, or than exist already12optionalLthat you can choose to do or have if you want to13quantityM.（of things）that you can get or find14functionNlike sb. /sth. but not exactly the same15extremeOall the workers employed in an organization considered as a group.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（10题，10分）describe, wealth, amaze, comfort, similarity, cheerful, hopeless, crowded, choose, rapidly1I was _ at her ability to cope with the difficult situation.2The two buildings are _ on the whole.3I _ to announce the winner shortly.4The West Lake was beautiful beyond_.5_ up! The news isnt too bad.6The student is showing _ progress in his studies.7We each had to make a_.8He suddenly became_, which changed his whole life.9You can do what you want to do, but never follow the10If it were not for science, we could not live a _ live.翻译句子（5题，15分）1他答应要来，但是到