98组词汇 day2整理.doc

DAY2整理Assume vt. Reclaim 4. administer admirable admission(into) adolescent adoptive(parents) adverse advertise advocate aesthetic affectionate affiliate affirmPublicize 把公诸于众 public advertise foster (adoptive) parents 养父母 implement administerattach affiliate accessory accomplice testify affirm confirmartistic aesthetic contemptible juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪 contradict Dictate predict Addictive be addicted to Prescribe administer Vocal chord Respectable受到尊敬的/ respectful 对别人尊敬的 cope with 应付自如 entry opponent oppose vt. Hostile敌对的，怀有敌意的 / hospitable The affirmed to his innocence.The court will administer the penalty.Aesthetic standardsFight against odds in adversity and distressBrothers show affection for one another.5. afflict affordable agenda aggravate aggregate aggressive agreeable alarming alert alienate alive allege alleviate-flict afflict conflict inflict He was afflicted by the failure. 他饱受失败的折磨 Bother plague Conflict with = contradict vt.Sth is beyond dispute. There is a conflict on Friday. 星期五我的安排有冲突He inflicted lots of pains on his parents. 他给他父母施加了很多痛苦。Conflict with 与“保持一致”有关的词汇 Go with agree with conform with 服从 comply with 遵循 Accord with 保持一致 Afford:We cant afford to overlook无法承担忽视的后果 /neglect the importance of. = we should acknowledge the importance of.优先考虑 非常重视We should pay attention to.Adequate attention should be paid to.= top priority should be given to.= (倒装句） high on our agenda is to do sth. Grave aggravate 使加重，使恶化 惹怒deteriorate Americas deteriorating economy 美国日渐恶化的经济 Take aggressive action to do 采取激进措施做某事Take initiative to do 采取主动措施 Take effective measures to do 采取有效措施 Alert sb to sth. Sb should be alert to.Sb should be made alert to.We should be alerted to an irreversible trend .+from Alienate .from. 使格格不入Exclude.from 把排除在外 prohibit.from 禁止，阻止Isolate.from. 把隔离在外 Insulate.from.使隔绝 Protect.from.保护，防护 Shield .from.保护，保卫Foreign alien 外星人的 Exotic褒义词异国风情的 exotic flower and grass 奇花异草Allege （在未证实的情况下）断言，声称It is alleged that.据说 Allegation assumption Prosecute 刑事起诉 （formal）继续做某事 persecute 迫害（尤指因宗教或政治信仰不同）Increase 数量增加 Raise elevate 程度提高 Add to增加程度Elevate the living standards of the public 提高公众的生活水准程度的减轻Lessen alleviate relieve We should take effective measures to lessen the inflation on the market. 我们必须采取行之有效的措施去减少市场上的通货膨胀Relieve sb of sth. Relieve students of academic burden 减轻学生的课业负担Relieve poverty /disaster afflictv. 使苦恼，折磨Aggregate n. 总数，总和 v 总计达；使聚集aggressivea.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的，敢作敢为的Alerta.机警的，警觉的；机灵的 vt.使警觉allegev.断言，宣称；指控alleviateV.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)Distance(v.) extinct assert intensify plague(v.) harmonious itinerary assemble vigilant extravagant irritate terrifying vigorous Local newspaper alleged that he evaded tax. 当地报纸声称他逃税了Afflict him with constant complaints 用持续不断的暴力来折磨他Aggravated by the vicious gossip, he could do nothing but fight back. 被恶毒的闲言蜚语所激怒，让他只能去还击了The ridiculous decision alienated many friends from her.这个愚蠢的决定使得她的很多朋友和她疏远了You should keep your habits alive. 不要放弃你的习惯Inflict indignity on the captive 对囚徒施加侮辱The audience aggregated a million. 观众总计达100万 6. ally allocate alternative alternately altitude ambiguity amend ammunition amount to amplify analogyAlley Allocate distribute （有计划地）分发，分配 人口，种族的分散Allocate the first row to the honorable guest 把第一排留给贵宾Allocate adequate disaster-relief commodities to these refugees 把充足的赈灾物资分发给灾民 与“Change，修缮”有关的单词Alter （使）变化 modify （略微地）修改，更改 modify the course 修改课程Amend 修改，修订 an amended version mend 修补，缝补 renovate 修复，翻新，整修 remedy 补救，纠正 Sb is beyond remedy. We have no alternative/option but to do 我们必须要做 Exchange -titude Attitude 看法Altitude 海拔 longitude 经度 Latitude 纬度 solitude 独处 Magnitude 巨大，重要性 multitude 众多人/事物Fortitude 毅力，坚忍Ambiguous 不明确的，模棱两可的 Obscure 无名的，微贱的 费解的 Explicit 直截了当的 与“充分，足够”相关 AbundantAbound in Abundance 刚好够 Adequate Sth is adequate for sb to do sth. I will be adequate for the job 我足以胜任这份工作 Inadequate Ample sufficient Deficient 不足的 Rectify deficiency 纠正不足之处 Deficit /surplus in the budget 赤字/盈余Surplus过剩，多余的量 superfluous 多余的，过剩的Redundant 多余的 被裁员的 Allyn.同盟者，同盟国，vt.使结盟；与有关联allocatev.分配，分派；拨给；划归Altervt.改变，更改；改做(衣服) vi.改变，变化alternatea.交替的，轮流的 v.(使)交替，(使)轮流alternativen.二选一；供选择的东西；取舍 a.二选一的amplifyvt.放大，增强；详述，详加解说analogyn.类似，相似，类比，类推Resemblance dispatch revise magnify one after another optional CollaborateDynamic vigorous dynamics add up to elevation clarity Make allowance for specific situationBe in alliance with neighboring countries 与邻国结盟 On alternate days 每隔一天 on every other day Have no other alternatives but to do 没有选择只能去做 It amounts to saying that 这等同于说 The election was given ample coverage. 媒体给予了这次选举充分的报道There is ample room on the back seat. 在后座上有足够的空间 7. analytical analyze annual anonymous anticipate apart from apologetic apparent appeal to appease appendix appetite applaudBiannual 一年两次的 biannual magazine 半年刊 ambiguous 不明确的，模棱两可的 Dilemma 进退两难的境地，困境 Anonymous 无名的，无署名的Anomalous 异常的，反常的A highly anomalous situation 极其反常的形势No-Nominate 提名，推荐 notorious 臭名昭著的 syn- sym-表示同一 Synonym 同义词 Sympathy 同情心 Symptom 症状 （严重问题存在的）征兆，症候 syndrome 综合症 Synopsis （书，电影等的）提要，概要 symposium 专题研讨会 Synthetic 合成的，人造的 The expert anticipated a crisis in this region. 专家遇见了这个地方的危机 We anticipate further cooperation. 我们期待更加长久的合作 It can be anticipated that. 可以预见的是. Apart Tear.apart Impart vt. The duty of a teacher is to impart/transmit knowledge to his students.老师的职责是向学生传授知识 Depart from 出发A judge should be impartial. 法官应该是公正 Appear Apparent Conspicuous 显眼的，引人注目的 Evident 明显的，明白的 It is apparent/evident that. It is self-evident that. 不言自喻Appear disappear Transparent 透明的 Apart from =aside from We should appeal to the society for sympathy and donation. 我们应当呼吁社会来给予同情和捐赠 His voice appeals to me. 他的声音吸引了我 Have a desire/longing 有.的渴望 Craving for. 渴望Spoil appetite for sth. 倒了我的胃口 Applaud embrace 拥抱，包含，赞成 Clap vt. We frown upon the view. 我们不赞成这个态度 Sb is contemptible/可鄙的，卑劣的 Contemptuous 轻蔑的，鄙视的 a contemptuous glance 轻蔑的一撇Sb is incredible Incredulous. AnniversaryAnnual biannualn.周年，周年纪念日 anticipatevt.预料；期望；预先考虑；抢先；提前使用apparenta.表面上的,貌似真实的；显然的,明明白白的appealvi.呼吁，恳求；申诉 n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力applaudvt.鼓掌欢迎；赞同 vi.鼓掌欢迎，欢呼appetiten.食欲，胃口；欲望；爱好，趣味Clap soothe synthetic guilty along with notorious periodical Superficial dissolve foresee accessory craving plead Analyze a chemical compoundAppease publics curiosity with news conferenceTo ones appetiteTheir affluence is more apparent than real.A biannual conferenceWe anticipated their making complaint by writing a full report.8. appliance applicable apply oneself to appraisal appreciate approach inappropriate disapproval approximately apt arbitrary arena多义词Apply1. 申请Apply to (an organization) for ( scholarship/position) 向.申请职位/位置2. 对适用；对有效 Apply to The medicine doesnt apply to babies, who are vulnerable to the side effects. 该药不适用于婴儿，因为婴儿容易受到副作用的影响。. Is applicable to. 适用于 The method is proven not applicable to those students who lack initiatives.3. Apply.to. 适用运用 apply the ideas in practice 4. Apply oneself to. Sb is engaged in. 忙于 Be absorbed/immersed in. 专心致志 与“器具”相关 Home appliances 家用电器 Equipment 装备，用具 facilities （为某种目的而提供的）设施；设备 toilet facilitiesDevice 仪器，装置 instrument 器械，器具 surgical instruments 外科手术 apparatus 设备，仪器，机构 Evaluate assess appraise Assess: assert asset Approach:Approachable 友善的，和蔼可亲的 Accessible 易到达的，易进入的 易使用的 Available 可用的，可获得的 Approach sb for help turn to sb. For help Approach the issue 尝试解决 Cope with/address the issue 应付自如/致力解决 Approve: 1.Approve of 赞同，赞成，同意 = in favor of= in support of+ viewsAdvocate/embrace/applaud +. 2.Approve + budget/regulation 批准预算/规定 Ratify endorse 一种广受非议的行为A widely disapproved-of behaviour Approximately The apartment is in the proximity of the shopping center. 公寓附近有购物中心。SAT_ Scholastic aptitude test Apt An apt expression 恰当的表达法 An apt student 聪明的学生 Be apt to do 有做的倾向 be likely to do Be inclined to do tend to do 易于遭受Be vulnerable/susceptible to sth. Arbiter 仲裁人 权威人士 dictator 独裁者 Sb is .assertive 积极的，果断的 arbitrary 任意的，专横的，武断的 Dominant 1强大的 2专横的 dictatorial 独裁的 专横的 appliancen.电器；器械，装置；应用，适用applicablea.可应用(实施)的；适当的,合适的applicationn.申请，请求，申请书；应用，实施，实用性applyvi.(以书面形式)申请；请求 vt.应用；实施appropriatea.适当的,恰当的,特有的 vt.拨给,挪用,盗用approvev.(of)赞成，赞许，同意；批准，审议，通过apta.恰当的，适当的；易于的，有倾向的Sphere be preoccupied with apparatus inclined rational preciselyDepreciate cope with incompatible evaluation consent indecent Plunge into the commercial arenaApproach the delicate issueIt is appropriate that we should contribute to the project.Appraise a students academic strength9. arguable arise from arrange an array of arrogant artery articulate ascent ashamed aspire for assassination Argue I would argue that. 我认为 Argue with sb about sth 争论 This issue is still arguable. We have to get involved in debatable. 这个问题有待争议，我们还得继续讨论It is arguable that.可以论证的是Arise rise Arose rose arouse His anger /the difficulty is arising. 他的怒火/困难出现了 Arise from result from 由于（果因关系）The rise of the new powerhouse will administer more challenges to its neighbouring countries. 新的强国的出现会给邻国带来挑战。Arise from 由引起 give rise to.导致 Result from result in Arouse raise Arouse a sleeper 唤醒睡觉的人 Arouse attention/debate/interest 引起关注/激起争论/激发兴趣 Arrange for sb to do 安排某人做某事 A wide range of= a diversity of 多种多样的 A dazzling array of electronic appliances 一大片让人炫目的电器Ashamed（因自己所做的事而）羞愧的 shameful (行为)可耻的，丢脸的 Articulate 清楚地表达，口齿伶俐的 Deliberate 仔细思考 蓄意的 Elaborate 详尽说明 复杂的，详尽的 Formula n. Vt 准则，方案 You have to deliberate on the dilemma. 你必须对困境仔细考虑 Would the professor formulate the theory?教授能不能对理论进行准确表达？We need you to elaborate the plan, because we have no idea. 我们需要对计划加以详述He is such a good speaker as to articulate the principle. 他是一个好的演讲者，以至于它能够清晰表达他的原则 An elaborate plan 详尽的计划 an elaborate dinner 丰盛的晚餐 You should never damage public facilities deliberately. 你不能故意破坏公共设施 This should be a formula for settling dispute. 方案Ascent n. 上升，攀登 ascend （位置）上升 晋升 Descent n. 下降，降落 血统 descend （formal）下来，下降 Descendant 后代 派生物 This tradition is descended from ancient dynasty.这个传统是由古代王朝继承而来的 He should never descend to robbery. 他不应该堕落 arrangev.安排，筹划；整理，使有条理，排列，布置arrayn.大量；排列；盛装 v.列阵；装扮；排列articulatea. 善于表达的；v.清楚b. 地讲话ascendvi.渐渐上升，升高vt.攀登，登上aspirevi.(to，after)渴望，追求，有志于Slander beyond dispute conceited dislocate give rise to dumb Pursue blushing descent a series of channel It is arguable that we would be just as efficient with fewer staff. 可以论证的是，我们可以在员工较少的时候同样地有效率 Plot sbs assassination 谋划刺杀 Economic arteries 经济大动脉 Accidents arose from failure to observe safety regulations. 事故是由于未遵循安全规章制度造成的 We should never fail to do 我们应当去做 The last part of the ascent is very steep. 这段斜坡的最后一部分非常陡峭。描述人 Fortitude aspiration initiative Affection sympathy 10. assault assembly assertive asset assimilable associate with assumption assurance athletic atlas be attached to attend to attainableAssault attack （范围较广）Heart attack 心脏病 Assemble +People/data/part 聚集人/收集数据/零件组装 The law should uphold the right of assembly. 法律应当支持集结权。Assertive aggressiveArrogant 傲慢 arbitrary武断 dominant 占主导地位的Nothing is as much a valuable asset to me as is _.Assimilate + people/knowledge 同化人/吸收知识 1.Associate.with. 联想，联系 2.A is associated with b 与（sb/sth）有关 It is presumptuous to associate the rising divorce rate with the increasing participation of women into workforce. 把日益增加的离婚率和持续增加的女性工作参加率联系在一起是自以为是的 The rising mental disorder rate among students could be associated with the heavy academic burden. 日益增长的心理疾病和非常大的学业压力使紧密相关的 Assume presume resume The resumption of peace talk between the two countries aroused worldwide attention. 在这两个国家之间重新开始的和平会谈在世界范围内引起了关注 With time passing by, our life will assume more meanings. 随着岁月的流逝，我们的生活将会变得更加有意义 He will soon assume office. 任职 I wouldnt presume to point out your mistakes, but would it be more appropriate to add more notes to the difficult word? 我不应该冒昧地指出您的错误，但是不是更加适当的做法是给这个复杂的单词多加一些笔记呢？Ensure assureWe ensure that. 确保，保证 We anticipate that.We will assure sb that.We assure you that all the goods will be delivered freely and be repaired promptly.我们向你们确保所有的商品都是免运费的且将会被及时维修With the adoption of more flexible teaching approach, we will ensure that students needs will be accommodated. 随着更加灵活的教学方法的采用，我们可以确保学生的要求将会被适应。 Long-term efforts ensure success. 长期努力可以确保成功 ReassureThis is a reassuring news. 这是让人放心的消息。Attend college 上课 Attend to foreign affairs 负责管理外交事务 An attentive student 注意力集中的学生 Pay attention to .注意Attach1. Attach a printer to a computerAttach a photo to the resume 2. Attach an expert to an organization Attach oneself to this type of music 3. Attach importance to. No blame should be attached to him. 你不应当认为他有罪Detach 拆下，分开Detach the photo from the album 从相册上把照片拆下来 He seemed quite detached from what was going on. 他不关心周围所发生的事情Preserve conserve Assemble dissolve Assume assemblevt.集合，召集；装配；收集 vi.集合，聚集assemblyn.集合；会议；装配；(美)洲议会的众议院assertvt.断言,宣称；坚持；主张（权利、权威等）assetn.(pl.)资产,财产；有价值的物品；天赋assimilatevt.吸收，消化；使同化 vi.被吸收；被同化associatevt.联想；交往；联合；n.伙伴；a.联合的assumevt.假装；假定，设想；承担；呈现，采取assurancen.保证,担保；确信,断言；信心,信念assurevt.使确信，使放心(of)；向保证attachv.系，贴，装，连接；使成为一部分；使依恋Accessible map defense be detached from conviction undertaking wait onInteract with convention defiant stubborn advantage overweight Attend to you work and stop chatting.Assumption of supreme powerYou can judge a person by whom he associates with.Assimilate with the local populationbond11. attorney attributable to auction authentic authoritative autonomous avail avenue avert aviation await awesome axisattributev.(to)归因于,归属于 n.属性,品质,特征availn.一般用于否定句或疑问句中效用,利益avenuen.林荫路，大街；(比喻)途径，渠道，方法avertv.防止，避免 ；转移(目光、注意力等)表示因果关系常用词 Arise from机会来自于足够的勇气和抱负。Opportunities arise from adequate courage and aspiration. Give rise to 科技的飞跃（leap)会导致社会的剧烈（drastic)改变。The leap in technology will give rise to drastic changes in society. Be attributed to. 归因于Be ascribed to be put down to.Contribute to.Chain smoking contributes to lung cancer.-vert 表示事态 状态的方向Convert Convert .into.Convert US dollars into RMB 把美金兑换成人民币convert.to. Convert kilos to miles Divert Divert funds to the program 把资金转向该项目 Divert his attention / distract his attention Divert traffic to another area 把交通转向其他地区 Invert Invert the glass /the order of the sentence inversion Revert He reverted to drinking. 他故态复萌Avert Avert trouble/crisis 回避麻烦/回避危机 Avert his glance from him I am not much a fan of jogging, but my athletic _converted_ to.Averted converted reverted diverted Inverted Authentic /fake painting 正宗的/假的画作 This information is authentic. 消息是真的 Automatic Aeronautics shaft bid for overtake fabulous means thanks toA shaft of light一束光 A glimmer of hope 一线希望 Dont let anger descend on you. 不要让怒火降临到你身上 Solicitor The questionaires aim to elicit response from the audience. 问卷的目标是谈得观众的反应 Solicitor colonial arbitrary fake confront benefitYou must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak English.你必须利用所有的机会学习英语The avenue to success成功大道 Avert his eyes from 眼睛从避开 A big surprise awaited us upon arrival.刚一到，就遭遇了一件令人吃惊的事情12. badge baffle balance ballot band bandage banquet bare barren batch batter bearing beforehand behalf behavior badgen.徽章,像章；标记；象征；记号balancev.称,(使)平衡 n.天平;平衡,均衡;差额,余款band n. 条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙 v.缚,绑扎barrena.贫瘠的；不育的；(植物)不结果的；无用的bearingn.轴承；忍受；关系，影响；举止；方向Badge symbol token “表示困惑，使。迷惑不解Baffle confuse perplex puzzle Bewilder Insist persist （更重） A band of supportersSend a batch of experts to relieve the disaster 派一批专家去赈灾 Your education has a bearing on your future. 你的教育对你的将来有影响 Barren lands This is a barre