2017年中考英语八年级下册教材同步复习题14份八年级下册综合达标测试.doc

八年级下册综合达标测试时间：100分钟满分：120分.听力技能(两个部分，20小题，计20分)第一节对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话，选择最佳答案。听力材料：1M：Jane，do you like the food here?W：Sure.Dumplings are my favorite.2W：The blue trousers look nice.How much are they?M：Theyre 25 dollars.3M：Have you ever been to the Great Wall?W：Yes，I have.I went there last week.It was wonderful.4W：Hey，Steve.Youre late again!M：Sorry，Miss Taylor.My bikes broken.5M：Jenifer，can you tell me a story from China?W: Well，I know one.Its called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.(B)1.What food does Jane like best?,A,B,C(A)2. How much are the blue trousers?,A ,B ,C(C)3.Where did the woman go last week? ,A ,B ,C(C)4.What happened to Steve?,A ,B ,C(A)5.Which story does Jenifer want to tell?,A ,B ,C第二节听下面5段对话或独白，选择最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。听力材料：M：Excuse me.Is there a bookstore near here? I want to buy a ChineseEnglish dictionary.W：Yes，there is one on River Road.M：How can I get there?W：Go down the street，and then turn right at the second crossing.At the end of the road，youll find it.But you have to walk there for half an hour.M：Can I go there by bus?W：Sure.You can take the No.7 bus.M：Thanks a (B)6.What is the man doing?AHe is buying a dictionary.BHe is asking the way.CHe is taking a bus.(C)7.What should the man do at the second crossing?AWalk along the road to the end. BTurn left. CTurn right.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。听力材料：W：Are you going to watch the football match this afternoon?M：No，Im going to watch the boxing match.Are you going with me?W：Id love to，but I dont like boxing.M：Why? Its such an exciting game.W：I find it too cruel.Id rather stay at home than watch such games.M：Im sorry you cant go with me.(C)8.What will the man do this afternoon?AWatch a football match.BWatch a basketball match.CWatch a boxing match.(A)9.Why doesnt the woman like boxing?AShe considers it too cruel. BShe thinks it too boring. CShe finds it too difficult.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。听力材料：M：Excuse me，Miss Green.Have you got any VCDs about the life on Mars?W：Yes，Tom.Ive got some.M：Thats great.Could I borrow one，please?W：Of course.Why do you need it?M：The science teacher Mr.Smith asked us to read books or watch VCDs to know more about Mars.W：Are you interested in the life on Mars?M：Yes，and so are my classmates.W：Oh，I see.Here it is.I hope it can be helpful to you.M：Thank you，Miss Green.W：You are welcome.(C)10.Who is Mr.Smith?w w w .x k b 1.c o mAHes Miss Greens father.BHes Miss Greens classmate.CHes a science teacher.(A)11.What does Tom want to borrow from Miss Green?AHe wants to borrow a VCD. BHe wants to borrow a book.CHe wants to borrow a magazine.(A)12.What do Toms classmates think about the life on Mars?AThey think it very interesting. BThey find it a little boring.CThey hope they could go to Mars.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。听力材料：W：Jim，Zhao Mei didnt come this morning.Whats up?M：Didnt you read the newspaper this morning?W：What happened to her?M：There was a fire in Zhao Meis building.She heard her neighbor，Mrs.Lee，called for help and saw a lot of smoke from the next door.She called 119 at once and helped Mrs.Lee out.W：How brave!M：But the fire burned her leg and face.She had to stay in hospital for seven days.W：Oh，what a pity! Is she getting better now?M：Yes，she will come back soon.W：Im very happy to hear that.(B)13.What happened yesterday?AA car accident.BA fire. CAn earthquake.(B)14.What did Zhao Mei do?AShe sent Mrs.Lee to the hospital. BShe saved Mrs.Lee out of fire.CShe called the police and put out the fire.(A)15.Whats wrong with Zhao Mei?AHer leg and face were burned by the fire. BShe had a bad cold.CHer arm and leg were burned by the fire.(C)16.How long did Zhao Mei have to stay in the hospital?ATwo weeks. BThree days. CA week.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。听力材料：Hi，Im Tom.Im going to talk about my family rules.The main rule I have to follow.I think，is to study hard at school.My parents want me to do my homework carefully and tell them about anything important that happened at school. I must go home after school at once.I have to go to bed by 10 pm.on school nights.But during the holidays，I can stay up longer at night.Another rule is that I have to clean my room.My parents will get angry if I leave things around the house.I should keep my room tidy，although I often break this rule.I think many children at my age like to have our rooms as “our places”I try to keep it the way I likea bit untidy.I can have posters on the wall.But I dont think my parents would like it if I had photos of girls up.Haha! (A)17.What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights?ABy 10 pm. BBy 11 pm. CBy 12 pm.(B)18.How will Toms parents feel if he leaves things everywhere?ABored. BAngry. CSad.(C)19.What does Tom often put on the wall? x k b1 . co mAMaps. BRules. CPosters.(B)20.Whats the passage mainly about?AFamily photos. BFamily rules. CFamily members.知识技能(两个部分，20小题，计20分)第一节单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)(B)21.Even in modern time，we should also help each other and keep the Lei Feng _ in order to build a harmonious society.AEnergy BSpirit CThought(C)22.She was so tired that she fell asleep the moment her head _ the pillow.Aexperienced Bdreamed Ctouched(B)23.At first he was a little _ in class，but now he acts more natural.Abrave Bshy Csmart(C)24.Doctors worked through the night _ the life of the injured man.Asave Bsaving Cto save(C)25.My math teacher got angry with me yesterday because I didnt _ him in the class.Alook for Bwatch out Cpay attention to(B)26.I dont think history is more useful than math.I disagree.In my opinion，history is _ math.Aso useful as Bas useful as Cmuch useful as(B)27.The teacher asked us _Awhy didnt we tell him about it earlier Bwhat we were interested inCwhen did I finish my homework(B)28.What would some students do after finishing their education?They would like to start to work _they neednt depend on their parents completely.Aas soon as Bso that Cbecause of(A)29.Can you guess if Mike will go swimming this afternoon?I think he will go with us if he _Ais Bwill be Cwas(A)30.What do you think of the novels written by Dickens，Sandy?_I have read it twice.AThey are interesting BThey are boring CThey are useless第二节完形填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)I am only 16 years old and my hero has been an incredible(难以置信) person.I _31_ up with her and I love her so much.Since I was very little，my grandmother has been like a mother to _32_.She has taught me the _33_ of life and I should show thanks to others around us.So I am the _34_，caring，generous young adult that I am now.Thanks to her，I am always willing to help anybody that needs _35_ just like she did.Thanks to her，I have learned that in life you do not need much to be happy _36_ with the love of every single person around you.Just a few years ago，she passed away.Her _37_ has been the most difficult thing that I have ever gone through.I just wish she was here with me right now to tell her that she has been my hero and _38_ will be.I just appreciate(感激) everything she has done _39_ me and for always being there when I needed her most and for all the beautiful values she _40_ me.(C)31.A.got Bkept Cgrew(A)32.A.me Bher Chers(A)33.A.meaning Bimportance Cstyle(C)34.A.strange Blazy Ckind(A)35.A.help Bmoney Cfood(B)36.A.and Bbut Cso(A)37.A.death Bsadness Chappiness(B)38.A.never Balways Coften(C)39.A.to Bwith Cfor(C)40.A.gave Bpassed Ctaught.阅读技能(两个部分，20小题，计40分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题，每小题2分)AFun in the Carribbean from the Big AppleWith us you can sail(航海) right from New York City on a vacation in the Eastern Carribbean.Our 8day cruise visits San Juan，St.John and Virgin Gorda.With cruises from April to October，you have lots of opportunities to sail，swim，sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.Plus we offer an exclusive(独家的) 6day cruise from New York City to Bermuda.Ready for an unforgettable vacation？Let the fun begin.(B)41.A cruise means a trip mainly _Aby plane Bby ship Con foot(A)42.If you want to visit Bermuda，you can take _Athe 6day cruise Bthe 8day cruise Cthe 7month cruise(B)43.The Big Apple is _Aa delicious fruit Ba travel agency(旅行社) Ca popular cellphone(手机)BTourism AdvertisingTrip 1：Garland ValleyBring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains.Many wild animals live in this area，including many rare(罕见的)birds.This is a great walk for bird lovers.The trip begins at 7：30 am.and ends at about 11：30 am.It will be on May 15.The cost is not high，only 15 dollars.Trip 2：Black Bear CountThere have been fires in this area in the past few years and the Office of National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living.So the Office has asked for volunteers to help count them.The trip will be three hours.This activity will start on May 8.You dont have to pay.Trip 3：Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes，bring a flashlight(手电筒)，and come for a night walk along the Dungong Valley in the National Park.A guide will lead the tour.You will see many animals which can only be seen at night on this trip.This walk will be on May 22.You have to pay 12 dollars for the walk.This walk lasts two and a half hours.(A)44.How long does the trip to Garland Valley last?A4 hours. B3 hours. C3.5 hours.(B)45.You can _ if you go to the Office of National Park.Asee rare birds Bcount black bears Csee night animals(C)46.Today we bring flashlights to see night animals.Today is _AMay 8 BMay 15 CMay 22(B)47.Tom likes birds very much.So he can go to _ to enjoy special birds.ABlack Bear Count BGarland Valley CFlashlight AdventureC(2016长沙中考)Why is clean water so important to developing countries？A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation(卫生) conditions.In those countries，women and girls spend several hours collecting water，but often polluted，far away from their families.The polluted water more or less influences their health.In this case，there is an urgent(迫切的) need for people in developing countries to have access to(有机会或权利使用) clean water to improve their health.Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari，a 12yearold girl in Niger.Having access to clean water changed her life.She learned about the importance of handwashing when the school first received clean water three years ago.That evening，she told her father，“You shouldnt eat with me unless you clean your hands.”Her father was very angry and shouted at her，“Its not up to you to tell me what to do！”Stunned(目瞪口呆的)，Hadjara sat in silence.But she knew she was right.In protest(抗议), Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night.After her father questioned Hadjaras head teacher，he understood the importance of handwashing and his daughters intentions(目的)The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier.For people in developing countries，clean water can change many things，especially improve their health.So，from now on，lets avoid wasting water and take action to save water，which is important to people all over the world.(C)48.According to the recent report，poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause_Atraffic problems Bforest fires Cmany illnesses(A)49.The key to improve peoples health in developing countries is_in Paragraph 1.Ato get clean water Bto exercise often Cto refuse drugs(C)50.What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2?AHadjara laughed at her fathers foolishness.BHadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.CHadjaras father understood his daughters love and care for her later.(B)51.The purpose of the writer is to_Ateach people how to wash handsBcall on people all over the world to save waterCshow developing countries rich in clean waterDEvery day when I enter the classroom，I will take a look at the wall beside my seat.For the students in my class，it is a special wall.Take a good look at it，and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us，the 9th graders.In the middle of the wall，there is a big “VICTORY”It was written in pencil.I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam. A little higher above the formulas(方程)，there is a poem.It only has two sentences.It reads：All those sweet memories have disappeared.Like tears dropping in the heavy rain. Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school.Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part.What a sad poem! If you explore the wall more carefully，you will find many other interesting things，like a crying face，or a happy face，and other patterns(图案)There are still some patterns and letters that I cant understand，but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.For years，the wall has witnessed(目睹) all the things that have happened in the classroom.I dont know how it will be next year，two years from now，or even ten years from now.But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.(B)52.It is a special _ for the students in my class.Aseat Bwall Cclassroom(C)53.What was the“VICTORY”written in?AChalk. BBrush. CPencil.(A)54.Which of the following is True according to the story?AThe poem must have been written at the end of the last semester.BThe poem must have been written at the beginning of the last semester.CThe poem must have been written at the end of the year.(C)55.Whats the best title of the passage?AThe Feelings of the Students. BThe Patterns of the Classroom.CThe Pictures of the Wall.第二节阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分)In the past twenty years，riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages.Bicycles have played an important part in the lives of people.These riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight.This is certainly good for health.But it has also brought some problems.With more people on the road，bicycle safety has become a matter of importance.People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt.There are also a number of rules that riders should follow，especially when riding on streets or highways.Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic，nor should they carry other people on their bicycles.They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to “walk bicycles across the busy intersections(交叉路口)”By following these rules，bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.In one recent year，the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in accidents and another six hundred riders were killed.Since the introduction of helmets(头盔) in 1980，the number of injuries and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down.Today，more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling.They are wearing helmets and paying more attention to cycling rules.56Do bicycles play an important part in the lives of people?_Yes，they_do._57From the second paragraph of the passage，we know what has become a matter of importance?_Bicycle_safety._58What should bicyclists do when they want to cross the busy intersections on a street?_By_following_some_rules._59How many people were killed in one recent year?_Six_hundred._60Whats the writers opinion on bicycling?_Its_a_good_way_to_keep_healthy_but_they_should_obey_the_rules._.写作技能(五个部分，计40分)第一节综合填空(共5个小题，每小题1分)(2016衡阳中考改编)As we know，English is 61._widely_(wide) used around the world.But can all English 62._speakers_(speak) understand each other all the time？Of course not.Even the same word can have many different meanings，sometimes the meaning can change.63._Depending_(depend) on the country where it is 64._spoken_For example，there are differences between British English and American English.Also，Australian English is a little different from British English.If you want to succeed in making 65._yourself_(you) understand，you need to know some of these differences.第二节补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分)A：Hi，Jim！How handsome you look today.B：66._B_ I am happy to hear that.A：Your coat is very nice.67._A_B：Its made of wool and cotton.A：Look at these clothes.What are they made of?B：68._D_ We can get cotton from plants and get leather from animals.A：Oh，dear！69._C_B：I learned them from books and websites.A：By the way，I want to buy a coat like yours.70._E_B：OK.Id love to.Lets go!AWhat is it made of？BThank you.CWhere did you learn about them?DThey are made of cotton and leather.EWould you love to choose one for me?FHere you are. GYoure welcome.第三节英汉互译(共5小题，每小题2分)Fruits are the good things in our daily life.They can make our body healthy and strong.People like to eat fruits.71.Because_they_are_not_only_delicious_but_also_good_for_our_health. We should eat them every day.72.But_different_people_like_different_fruits. Some like ap