高一第一学期英语作文背诵.doc

一、应用文体（一）建议信 （话题1：关于交友)1. 假如你是Mary，你的朋友Jack转学了，由于性格内向，到了新的环境遇到了一些交友的困难。作为朋友，你先给她些建议。于是你写信鼓励她努力适应新的环境。要点如下：1. 要自信，自信的人交友时才有魅力；2. 与同学交谈时微笑、目视对方；3. 主动邀请同学一起学习或者就餐时坐在一起；4. 与同学分享自己的兴趣。 Dear Jack， Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. First, why not go and talk to people standing on their own? I agree that this is difficult but that person may be happy. If you do this I am sure you will soon have a new friend. Second, you can begin the conversation by asking about their likes and dislikes. This way you will soon find people with the same interests. I think that is a good way to find new friends.Finally,you should try to join in a discussion. By doing this you are letting people know how friendly you are. So there should be no problem. It should certainly provide you with some new friends. I hope you find these ideas useful. Yours sincerely, Mary话题2 ： 动物保护例如：假设你是李华，从报纸上得知世界上8中熊中有6种面临灭绝的危险，人类活动是造成熊类濒危的主要原因。 你决定给世界野生生物季金会写信反映这一情况，提出你的建议，并希望基金会采取行动对熊类予以保护。Dear Sir or Madam, Ive learned from a newspaper that six of eight bear species in the world are dying out. Scientists say that humans are their biggest threat because some parts of bears are very expensive as medicine. Thats one of the reasons why bears are often killed. In addition, many habitats of bears are being destroyed as a result of human activities, so bears are losing their homes. To save bears, I think more reserves for bears should be set up so that they can live freely there. Laws should be passed to prevent people from killing bears. Please give a hand to the endangered bears. They need help to survive. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear WWF, My friend, Chen Ting, and I have been doing some research on endangered animals. We found that the habitat of polar bears is disappearing because the weather at the North Pole is getting warmer, and the ice is melting. I worry that when it disappears altogether, there will be nowhere for the polar bears to live. First, I suggest we should be very careful with the energy we use. Global warming happens because we are putting too much carbon dioxide into the air. One of the ways we do this is by driving everywhere by car. So I suggest we think carefully before using our cars unnecessarily.Second, instead of using our cars we should think about traveling by bus or by train. These forms of transport are more environmentally friendly and do not put so much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.Third, we can join WWF which is frighting to save the habitat of the polar bear. We can raise money to help them by making and selling cakes, selling crafts or giving talent shows and charging money for our parents to watch.I hope you will support us in our fight to save the home of the polar bears. Yours sincerely, LI Ying话题3 ：交通假设你叫李华。你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。1.建议骑自行车上学；2. 自行车是学生常用交通工具；3. 骑自行车的一些好处；4.骑自行车需注意的问题。Dear Andrew, Very happy to learn from you and youre welcome to study in our school for the next two months. As for the question about the transportation to and from school, Id like to suggest your riding a bicycle. Here are some reasons. Firstly, riding a bike to and from school is very common among the students, for buying or repairing a bicycle doesnt cost a lot. Next, parking a bicycle is easy and convenient in our school, no matter how busy the traffic could be. Actually, bicycle-riding is also a practical way to do exercise and protect the environment. What you should do carefully is just to keep an appropriate speed while riding and lock it after youre off it. In this way, youll feel it simple and relaxing to ride a bicycle while youre here. Hopefully, what Ive mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school. Yours sincerely, Li Hua（二）征求建议的信假设你叫李华，将与来自本校不同班级的另外4名同学组建一支乐队，但缺乏经验，请就以下情况或问题给著名音乐 人Freddy先生发一封邮件，以寻求帮助。现状：成员中有三名男生和两名女生，都喜欢流行音乐与现代舞蹈。问题: 1.每周周末排练是否足够？ 初期演唱的音乐种类多样还是一种风格？ 2. 怎样获得较多的表演机会？ 3. 希望Freddy能为乐队取个名字。Dear Freddy,Since you are a well- known musician, Im writing this e-mail to ask you for some advice on how to from a band. I, together with two boys and two girls in different classes in our school, want to form a band. We are all fond of pop music and modern dance. Id like to know whether we should play one kind of music or different styles to start with. And is it enough to practice only at weekends? How can we get more chances to perform? Wed appreciate it if you would come up with a name for our band. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours sincerely Li Hua假如你是Lily，请根据以下内容，给你最好的朋友写信，关于你的问题征求她的建议。问题：你发现很难与你舍友又同住一个宿舍；原因：1. 她很闹，说话声音大、吃东西很响、脚步声重； 2. 你休息时，她总是打电话；3. 他总是在宿舍里乱扔垃圾；感受和解决办法：你很苦恼，和她谈过很多次了，她口头上表示以后注意，但在行动上依然如故。你别无选择，只好考虑此事告诉老师，请求换宿舍。不知道这样好不好，你想听听Mary意见。Dear Mary, Im writing to ask your advice on how to get along with my roommate. To be honest, I find it hard to live with her in the same dormitory for the following reasons. First, she is really noisy. She speaks loudly, makes much noise while eating and walks heavily. Worse still, she often chats in the telephone while Im sleeping. Moreover, she throws rubbish everywhere in the room. Ive talked about this with her many times. Every time she promised to get rid of these bad habits, but she behaves in the same way as before. Ive no choice but to consider reporting it to our teacher and ask for a change. Before doing this, Id like to hear your opinion about it. Id appreciate it if you can give me some advice on how to improve my miserable situation. Looking forward to your reply. Yours , Lily （三）邀请信假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail，邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下：(1)祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄傲;(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语;(3)时间：星期六晚六点;(4)地点：阳光俱乐部(The Sun Club)302房间;(5)路线：在你所住宾馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。参考词汇：欢送会 farewell partyDear Jane,Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English. Well always remember the wonderful time we spent together.Its pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? Well have dinner together. By the way，you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead! Yours faithfully, Li Hua（四）电子邮件假设你是卜曼宜，你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点，用英文写一封电子邮件。 要点：1.问题：手机不响铃，不能发短信；该产品在商店已售完，无法更换； 型号新，无配件，无法维修。 2.要求：公司应尽快予以更换。 参考词汇：配件 spare part; Dear Sir， I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr.2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P.R. China. Ten days after that, it didnt ring and send short messages. Then I took it to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one. Later I went to the repairman. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. I was so desperate on hearing that. How can I wait that long? Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely yours, Bu Manyi 加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括： . 你怎样得知他的愿望 . 你愿意成为他的朋友. 你打算如何帮助他 . 你盼望他的回复 注意：词数：100词左右Dear David， I am Li Hua. I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Chongqing in 1990，I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English. I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails. Whats more，we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and Ill tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc. of the Chinese. I hope we can keep in touch with each other. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua（五）书面通知请以宿舍管理委员会的名义写一份通知，2007年4月2日发出。内容如下： 时间：4月5日晚上7点。 地点：3号楼103房间。 内容：学生宿舍安全问题：安全用电、火灾应变、防止失窃等。 参加人员：每间寝室一名同学。 要求：带笔记本，按时到场，做好记录，并传达给室友。注意：1）通知的格式已经为你写好，不计入总词数；2）词数：100左右。参考词汇：学生宿舍 dormitory，盗窃theft（n.）NoticeA meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 5. Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on. A member of each dormitory is required to be present. They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time. They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken. The Dormitory Committee April 2nd, 2007（六）倡议书由于废气、污水、白色垃圾等环境污染已危及到人类的健康与生存, 为鼓励大家节能环保,你们学校将举办一次“低碳行动”的环保活动, 假设你是高一6班的一名学生, 将要在这个活动中向全体师生发起“低碳生活”的倡议,以下是倡议的内容：1. 尽量绿色出行：采取步行或自行车方式；2. 少喝一次瓶装水；3. 尽量不用一次性制品, 如一次性木筷子和塑料袋；4. 每周至少手洗衣服一次；5. 每周少开手机、电视一天。写作内容 1. 活动背景; 2. 倡议目的; 3. 倡议内容。I am Li Hua from Class Six, Senior One. We human beings are seriously threatened by the environmental pollution, such as waste gases, dirty water and white pollution. In order to encourage all of us to save energy and protect our environment, I am going to make the following suggestions. It is suggested that we should walk or take bikes if we go out. To avoid white pollution， we can reduce the use of bottled water and unrecyclable items such as disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Whats more, if we can wash clothes by ourselves at least once a week as well as turn off our TVs and mobile phones for one day every week, it will be of great benefit to saving energy. I believe everyone, as a member of this global village, should take responsibility to take part in the global green campaign（七）议论文（正反论证）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。 赞成的理由 ：1.广交朋友 2可自由表达思想 3利于外语学习反对的理由 ：1浪费时间 2影响学习 3可能上当受骗 你的看法 ：？ 参考词汇： 网络朋友on-line friend(s)，上当受骗 be cheated Should students make friends on line ?Some people say yes .The internet helps make many friends .Chatting on line ,students can express their feelings and opinions more freely ,and even get help with their foreign language studies . Others ,however, think students should not .They say making friends on line is a waste of time ,which should be spent more meaningfully on study .Besides ,some students get cheated on line. In my opinion, students should place their study ,health and safety before other things .As for friendship ,we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us. 最近一则关于“狼爸”通过严厉的家教, 甚至鞭打子女促使他们考上北大的报道掀起了讨论的热潮。你们学校上周末也因此开展了一场“Is Wolf Dad approach wrong?”的讨论, 你对辩论赛作了一份总结.写作内容：1. 以上表格的内容； 2. 你的看法。参考词汇：rebellious adj. 叛逆的 self-discipline自律20%的学生认为“狼爸”方法正确80%的学生不赞成这种做法1. 教会孩子自律；2. 解决中国父母过分溺爱孩子的问题；1. 方法粗暴，甚至是违法的；2. 是孩子更叛逆 ；3. 孩子的童年更快乐； Last weekend, a debate was held in my school about whether Wolf Dad approach is wrong and students hold different opinions. 20% of the students think highly of Wolf Dad approach because they firmly believe that it can teach a child self-discipline, which is very important for their growth. What is more, too many Chinese children are ruined with excessive love and care so Wolf Dad approach is a good solution to this big problem. However, the majority of the students disapprove of this approach, believing that it is rude and even illegal. In addition, children may become more rebellious and it is more important for them to have a happy childhood. From my perspective, Wolf Dad approach is too extreme and is not suitable for every family.随着科技的发展，网络进入我们的日常生活，网上购物越来越普遍。21世纪报就网上购物进行讨论，请你根据以下内容为其投稿。 注意：1. 词数不少于100。2. 短文的开头,中间及结尾已给出。With the development of science, the Internet comes into our daily life. It helps us in many ways. Shopping is a good example. We can buy the things we want on the Internet without leaving our houses. We dont need to buy things shop by shop. Shopping on the Internet can save us a lot of time. Whats more, the goods may be even cheaper than those in shops. All we have to do is to search for the goods we want and click, and then just wait. Though it is convenient and fast to go shopping on the Internet, there is still something for us to worry about. Quality is a big problem. We cant see the real goods on the Internet. We choose goods just by our judgment and others assessments. Besides, lots of advertisements on the Internet are not reliable. So sometimes we are easily cheated. Therefore we should be careful while were enjoying the convenience of high technology.二、人物描写你校同学李华刚被评为“陕西三好学生(Merit Student of Shaanxi)”, 你要在校园博客上宣传介绍李华，写作内容应包括：1.李华刚被评为“陕西三好学生”, 呼吁大家向她学习； 2.现任职务：学校学生会主席、班长3.爱好：阅读、运动、登山 4.特长：演讲、英语口语、钢琴5.曾获奖项：学校英语演讲比赛一等奖、校园才艺大赛第一名6.师生评价：乐观开朗、多才多艺(versatile), 是一名深受师生Li Hua, who has just been awarded with the title of Merit Student of Shaanxi , is the model that we should learn from. Li Hua, the monitor and the chairman of the Students Union of our school, likes reading, sports and mountain climbing. She is good at delivering speeches, oral English speaking and playing the piano as well. With her hard work, she once won the champion of the School English Speech Contest and came first in the talent show of our school. Li Hua, who is considered as optimistic and versatile, is liked by both students and teachers.三、记叙文请根据下面介绍， 以“My Favorite Sport” 为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。 My favorite sport I like sports, especially basketball, which is my favorite sport. In my opinion, playing basketball can build up my body and is good