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英语 第16课时九年级units5 6 人教版 重点词汇 1 coin n 硬币2 glass n 玻璃3 cotton n 棉 棉花4 grass n 草 草地5 leaf n 叶 叶子6 produce v 生产 制造 出产7 widely adv 广泛地 普遍地8 avoid v 避免 回避9 product n 产品 制品10 everyday adj 每天的 日常的11 sudden adj 突然 的 12 traffic n 交通 路上行驶的车辆13 glove n 手套14 sour adj 酸的 有酸味的15 form n 形式 类型16 scissors n 剪刀17 lively adj 生气勃勃的18 heat n v 热 高温 加热 变热19 style n 样式 款式20 pleasure n 高兴 愉快 21 daily adj 每日的 日常的22 website n 网站23 list v n 列表 列清单 名单 清单24 mention v 提到 说到25 customer n 顾客 客户26 boil v 煮沸 烧开27 remain v 保持不变 剩余28 smell n v 气味 发出 气味 闻到29 low adj 低的 矮的30 translate v 翻译 词汇拓展 1 environment 自然环境的 有关环境的 environmental2 leaf 复数 leaves3 produce 产品 product4 wide 广泛地 普遍地 widely5 france 法语 french 法国人 frenchman frenchwoman6 german 复数形式 德国人 germans 德国 germany 德语 german7 competition 参赛者 竞争者 competitor8 its 名词性物主代词 its 同音异义词 it s9 celebration 庆祝 celebrate10 historical 历史 history 历史学家 historian11 heat 热的 hot plete 近义词 完成 finish13 electric 名词形式 电 电能 electricity14 please 名词形式 高兴 愉快 pleasure15 day 日常的 daily16 nearly 近义词 几乎 almost17 accident 意外的 偶然的 accidental18 national 国家 民族 nation19 hero 复数 heroes20 translate 名词形式 翻译 translation 指人的名词 翻译者 翻译家 translator21 sudden 意外地 突然地 suddenly22 salt 咸的 salty23 canadian 加拿大 canada24 popular 名词 受欢迎 普及 popularity 重点短语 1 由 制成bemadeof2 把 分开divide into3 因 闻名 为人知晓beknownfor4 手工byhand5 不论 无论nomatter6 避免做某事avoiddoingsth 7 国际风筝节theinternationalkitefestival8 偶然 意外地byaccident9 发生 出现takeplace10 毫无疑问 的确withoutdoubt11 突然 猛地allofasudden12 错误地 无意中bymistake 重点句型 1 areyourshirts cotton 你的衬衫是棉质的吗 2 it s woodandglass 它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的 3 where tea inchina 中国哪儿产茶 4 anxiandhangzhou widely theirtea 安溪和杭州以茶而闻名 5 when thezipper 拉链是什么时候发明的 madeof madeofused is produced are knownfor was invented 6 wasitinvented 它是由谁发明的 7 isthehotice creamscoop 加热的冰激凌勺子是用来做什么的 8 when tea korea 茶是什么时候传入韩国的 9 potatochipswereinvented 炸薯条是无意中发明的 who by what usedfor was broughtto byaccident 一 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词 1 therewillbean 国际的 exhibitioninshenzhennextmonth 2 ifyouknewtheresult youshould 避免 thesamemistake 3 whenyougetlostinastrangeplace youcanaskthe 本地的 peopleforhelp 4 生产 thatkindofmachineisn taneasything 5 aftertheyoungpeoplewentout onlytheoldpeople 留下来 6 howmanycountriesare intheconversation 7 youshouldbecareful acar hityoujustnow 8 atlast theywonthecompetitionwithoutany 9 thefamousnovelis intodifferentlanguages andsoldverywell 10 allofa hedroppedthebagandranawayquickly international avoid local producing remained mentioned nearly doubt translated sudden 二 用所给单词的适当形式填空 11 inautumn the leaf onthetreesturnyellowandfalldown 12 englishisspokenmoreandmore wide aroundtheworld 13 shanghaiisoneofthe live citiesintheworld 14 thanksalotforyourhelp it sa please 15 thesechildrenshouldbe divide intoseveralgroups 16 inthefuture iwanttobeafamous music intheworld 17 onthewaythere weshouldavoid ride toofast 18 wherearethese produce from franceorgermany 19 after process theywillbesentbacktothemarketagain 20 sudden itbegantorainhardandwehadnoumbrella leaves widely liveliest pleasure divided musician riding productions processing suddenly 三 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句 beknownfor nomatter bemadefrom bymistake divide into thenumberof allofasudden byhand atalowprice becoveredwith21 thewine grapes wouldyouliketohaveatry 22 theysawamanhidinginthebush 23 pandasisbecomingsmallerandsmaller 24 thiskindofbasketismade 25 whohastakenmyumbrella 26 thesechildrenare twogroups 27 china thegreatwall 28 howbadtheweatheris i llcome 29 theground snowafteraheavysnowlastnight 30 howdidyoubuythatsweater ismadefrom allofasudden thenumberof byhand bymistake dividedinto isknownfor nomatter wascoveredwith atalowprice 1 anxiandhangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea from unit5 sectiona 安溪和杭州以茶而闻名 beknownfor 单项选择 1 chinais thegreatwall 2014 日照 a famousforb famousasc famoustod famousat2 whatdoyouknowaboutxiangyang it s itsstatelevelscenicspot 景点 gulongzhong 2015 襄阳 a famousasb differentfromc similartod knownfor a d 3 yaomingisfamous playingbasketball 2014 黔东南州 a tob asc ford between4 we llhavedinneratqianxilongrestaurant whichisfamous itsseafood 2014 聊城 a ofb toc ford as5 pengliyuanis chinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger 2015 咸宁 andnowsheisalsothefirstladyinchina a knownasb proudofc famousford well knownto c c d 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1 中国以其悠久历史而闻名 befamousfor 2014 潍坊 chinaisknownforitslonghistory 2 这个作家直到获了奖才出名 2014 常州 thewriter 3 台湾被誉为中国宝岛 2014 随州 taiwanis thetreasure ofchina wasn tknownuntilhewontheprize knownas island 1 beknownfor意为 以 闻名 为人知晓 相当于befamousfor for后面跟表示原因或贡献等的名词 2 beknown famousas 意为 作为 而出名 as后面跟表示职业或成就等的名词 3 beknown famousto意为 为 所熟知 to后面跟表示对象的名词或代词 2 nomatterwhatyoumaybuy youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries from unit5 sectiona 无论你买什么东西 你可能会认为那些产品产自那些国家 nomatter 题组训练 单项选择 1 iamintrouble myclassmateswillhelpmeout 2014 成都 a beforeb wheneverc though2 sheisverypolitetoherteachers shewillsayhellotothem shemeetsthem a wheneverb whateverc howeverd whoever b a 按要求完成各题 1 不论发生任何事 我都不会改变心意 2014 兰州 whathappens iwon tchangemymind 2 wemusttryourbest 无论什么 wedo 3 无论你去哪儿 我都愿意与你同行 i mgowithyouwhereveryougo 4 nomatterwhenyournameiscalled pleasesayhere 同义句 yournameiscalled pleasesayhere 5 whereveryougo i llfollowyou 同义句 yougo i llfollowyou nomatter whatever whenever nomatterwhere 1 nomatter意为 不论 无论 后面跟关系代词或关系副词 引导让步状语从句 2 常用句型 nomatterwho 无论谁 相当于whoevernomatterwhat 无论什么 相当于whatevernomatterwhich 无论哪一个 相当于whichevernomatterwhere 无论何处 相当于wherevernomatterwhen 无论何时 相当于whenevernomatterhow 无论怎样 相当于however 3 itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater from unit6 sectiona 它发出一种怡人的气味 于是他品尝了这种棕色的水 smell等系动词 题组训练 单项选择 1 havesomeicecream please mm ittastes 2015 娄底 a goodb betterc well2 therunningwatermakesthestones verysmooth 2015 安徽 a soundb tastec smelld feel3 tfboys songs sweetandmanyofuslikelisteningtothem 2015 盐城 a soundb feelc tasted look a d a 4 howdoyoulikethefishicookedforyou ihaven thadityet however it good 2014 菏泽 a smellsb tastesc soundsd feels5 mum whatareyoucooking it sosweet 2014 安徽 a tastesb feelsc soundsd smells6 themedicine awful ican tstandit iknow jimmy butit shelpfulforyou 2014 昆明 a tastesb eatsc drinksd takes a d a 7 thevegetablesoup delicious canihavemore 2014 德州 a looksb tastesc soundsd feels8 coffeeisready howniceit 2014 泸州 a smellsb soundsc feelsd becomes b a 1 smell用作名词时 意为 气味 2 smell常用作系动词 意为 发出 气味 闻到 后面跟形容词作表语 3 类似smell的常用系动词还有 sound 听起来 look 看起来 taste 尝起来 feel 感觉 4 happen takeplace 题组训练 单项选择 1 thestoryoftomsawyer inmissouri america inthe19thcentury 2014 三亚 a hadhappenedb washappeningc hashappenedd happened2 greatchanges inourhometowninthepastfiveyears 2014 莆田 a takeplaceb tookplacec havetakenplace3 heyuandevelopssofast that strue greatchanges inheyuaninthelastfewyears 2014 河源 a havebeentakenplaceb tooplacec takeplaced havetakenplace d c d 4 theolympicgamesof2016will inbrazil 2015 临沂 a takeafterb takeoffc takeplaced takeaway 根据汉语完成句子 1 剧的首演将于明晚举行 theopeningoftheplaywill tomorrownight 2 交通事故发生在上个星期 thecaraccidenthappenedlastweek 3 今天早上我碰巧看见他 ihappenedtoseehimthismorning c takeplace 二者均有 发生 之意 都是不及物动词 都没有被动语态 由于二者均为瞬间动词 所以它们也不能与表示 一段时间 的时间状语连用 1 happen指偶然的 没有预料的 发生 其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦 happentosb sth 指某人或某物发生什么事 happentodosth 表示碰巧做某事 2 takeplace指必须性的 发生 或有计划 在安排之内的 举行 5 bemadeof bemadefrom bemadein bemadeby 题组训练 单项选择 1 thesemodelcars inchinain2013 2015 北京 a aremadeb weremadec maked made2 doyoubelievethatpaperismade wood yes ido andyoucanseethatbooksaremade paper a from fromb from ofc of fromd of of b b 3 thiskindofcarlookssobeautiful it inmyhometown 2014 永州 a makeb makesc ismade4 thispairofshoes hand andit verycomfortable 2014 黄石 a ismadewith isfeltb aremadefrom isfeltc aremadeof feelsd ismadeby feels5 yoursweaterlooksverynice what sitmade wool andit smade guiyang 2014 黔西南 a from onb of inc of ond from in c d d 根据汉语完成句子 1 这些袋子由什么做成的 what thesebags 2 这个玩具由谁做的 who thistoy 3 它在中国制造的吗 it china 4 这些t恤衫是棉制的 穿着很舒服 theset shirtsare cotton theyarecomfortabletowear are madeof was madeby was madein madeof 6 somebody someone anybody anyone nobody noone 题组训练 单项选择 1 ourteacherwasveryhappybecause failedtheexamination 2015 江西 a somebodyb nobodyc anybodyd everybody2 iswaitingforyouatthegate hewantstosaythankstoyou 2015 上海 a somebodyb anybodyc everybodyd nobody3 morning class is heretoday no sir tomisabsent heisillathome 2014 咸宁 a anybodyb everybodyc nobodyd somebody b a b 4 mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest 2014 宜宾 a noneb nobodyc somebodyd everybody5 yourenglishisverygood whotaughtyou ilearneditallbymyself 2014 襄阳 a somebodyb everybodyc nobodyd anybody6 idon tthinkiamdifferentfrom else iamjustthesonofafarmer moyansaid 2015 东营 a anyoneb nobodyc someoned everyone d c a 7 ithinkcoffeetastesgood butnot likesdrinkingit 2015 盐城 a somebodyb anybodyc nobodyd everybody 用somebody someone anybody anyone nobody noone 填空 1 thereis butadogintheroom 2 wheniarrivedthere ididn tsee intheplace ifeltverysad 3 mybikeislost stoleitlastnight d nobody anybody somebody 备考跟踪训练 一 单项选择 1 manyflowers aroundherebythemanlastyear andwecanenjoythosebeautifulflowersnow a wereplantedb areplantedc willplantd areplanting2 mom iwatchedtvforonlyfortyminutes sometimes tvisgoodforus fortyminutes enough nowyoumustdoyourhomework 2015 黔东南 a watch isb watching wasc watched ared watching were3 thedograntothedoorwhenit mr morgan sstep 2015 淄博 a sawb heardc smeltd sounded a b b 4 ilostmyticket but thetravelagentgavemeanotherone 2015 南昌 a actuallyb firstlyc luckilyd exactly5 hi jack didyougotolucy sbirthdayparty no ifeltsosad i then a didn tinviteb hadn tinvitedc amnotinvitedd wasn tinvited6 dick inamerica buthehasbeen chinesefoodsincehemovedtochina 2014 安顺 a usedtoliving usedtoeatb isusedtolive usedtoeatc isusedtolive usedtoeatingd usedtolive usedtoeating c d d 7 hislegisseriouslyinjuredintheaccident adoctoratonce a askforb sendforc waitford lookfor8 chineseastronautscanalsowalkinspacenow yes they re ournation a proudofb pleasedwithc theprideofd knownfor9 thewineismade thegrapes it verywell a from issoldb from sellsc of issoldd of sells b c b 10 weshouldavoid withourclassmates a toquarrelb quarrellingc quarrelsd quarrel11 whowasthebook a writeb wrotec writtend writtenby12 tomygreatsurprise thefamousathlete sstory differentlyinthenewspapers 2014 杭州 a reportedb wasreportingc wasreportedd reports b d c 13 thecakewas intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily a fallenb drivenc dividedd put14 i myvoiceandsaidthesun intheeast a raise raiseb raised rosec rise rised raised rises15 inourschoollibrarythere anumberofbooksandthenumberofthem growinglargerandlarger a is areb are isc has isd have are c d b 二 完形填空 2015 娄底 oneday busno 1wasgoingalonglouxingroad suddenlythedriversawanoldman 16 onthesideoftheroad awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor 17 thebusdriverstoppedthebus 18 thinkingtwice hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothe 19 thedriverknewhehadtoact 20 hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto 21 andwaitforthenextbus buttohissurprise theyallagreedtogowithhim somepassengershelpedthebusdrivertomovetheman 22 thebus 23 thebusdriverandthepassengers thedoctorssavedthemanintime nowmanypeopledon twanttohelp 24 becausetheydon twantanytrouble butthedriverdidn tthinkabouthimself heonlythoughtaboutsavinga 25 16 a layb toliec lying 17 a adviceb helpc people 18 a withoutb withc for 19 a parkb officec hospital 20 a quickb quicklyc slowly 21 a getoffb getonc getup 22 a fromb ontoc outof 23 a thanksb thanksforc thanksto 24 a otherb othersc another 25 a lifeb passengerc woman c b a c b a b c b a 三 阅读理解 2015 哈尔滨 lastyear aspecialkindofglovecameout itwasinventedtohelpblindpeopletolearnbraille whichisaspecialsystemfortheblindtoreadbytouching shakingmotors 震动马达 areputoneachfingeroftheglove theycanmakedifferentsoundstotellauserwhichletterheistouching recently twobritishcollegestudentshaveinventedanotherspecialglovefortheblind itcanmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovements anultrasonicsensor 超声波传感器 withabatteryisputonthebackoftheglove whentheuserwearingthegloveisclosetoanobject 物体 ultrasonicwaves 超声波 fromtheglovearesentout 发出 assoonastheyhittheobjectinfront thewaveswillreturntotheglove thenthewavescausetheglovetoshake andtheultrasonicsensormakesdifferentkindsofsounds thesoundsmaketheuserknowhowfarheisfromtheobject inthecollegeinventioncompetition thetwostudentsgotfirstprizeandwon1 540pounds oneofthedesignerssaid nowtheultrasonicsensoronthegloveisquitelarge we regoingtousethemoneytodevelopasmallerandlighterultrasonicsensor 26 theunderlinedword braille inthepassagemeans inchinese a 盲文b 口语c 手语27 theglovewithanultrasonicsensor a canmakeonlyonekindofsoundb canmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovementsc wasdesignedbytwoamericancollegestudents28 picture showshowtheglovewithanultrasonicsensorworksaccordingtothepassage a b c 29 whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage a thesoundsfromtheultrasonicsensormaketheuserknowwhattheobjectis b thetwocollegestudentswantedtouse15 400poundstodeveloptheglove c theglovewithshakingmotorswasinventedforblindpeople 30 whatisthebesttitleforthispassage a thewaytomakeglovesb twokindsofspecialglovesc anultrasonicsensorandshakingmotors c b 四 词汇运用 a 根据句意及首字母提示写单词 31 englishisspokenmoreandmore nowadays 32 hesloweddownhiscarto hittingthewall 33 oneofthe sellsverywellintheworld sothecompanymakeslotsofmoney 34 hishumorouswordsusuallymakehisclass 35 whatamess everyonehasgone onlytherubbish widely avoid productions lively remained b 从方框中选词并用适当形式填空 36 whenwegotthere itbegantorainheavily 37 don trush acar hityoujustnow 38 the triplastedforabouttwoweeks 39 ourcityis tomoreandmorepeopleforitsbeautifulsights 40 the inautumnturnyellowandfalldown suddenly nearly pleasant known leaves 五 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 每空限填一词 每词限用一次 interest symbol health among festival tell see it practice butjianzhiisatraditionalstyleofpapercuttinginchina it sbeena41 ofchinesecultureforhundredsofyears peoplestartedto42 jianzhiinchinainthe6thcentury jianzhihasanumberofspecialusesinchineseculture almostallofthemarefor43 happinessorpeace redisusedthemostcommonly44 allthecolors sincelongago chinesepeoplehavebeen45 incuttingpaperintotraditionalchinesecharacterstosymbolizethechinesezodiac 生肖 animals symbol practice health among interested papercuttingispopulararoundtheworld 46 onlythechinesepapercuttingislistedintheunescointangibleculturalheritagelists 世界非物质文化遗产名录 thechinesepapercuttinggets47 placebecauseithasahistoryofmorethan1500yearsandit48 somuchofchinesehistoryandculture papercuttingisstillpopularinchina especiallyduringspecial49 likethechinesenewyear theyareoften50 atchineseweddingsaswell but its tells festival seen 六 任
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