同义,近义 for gre.doc

美食家 epicure(from Epicrus) gourmet gourmand gastronome酵母 leaven ferment=foment膨胀 conflate distend dilate旗 flag萎缩 standard banner ensign pennant 懊悔 contrite penitent repent remorse compunction chagrin纹章 blazon emblem epaulet肩章 badge insignia劝告 exhort expostulate离题的 tangential irrelevant digress extraneous excursive tangent恨 rancor spleen顽固 hard-bitten hard-nosed stubborn pig-headed bullhead obstinate obdurate intractable=refractory tenacious dogged contumacious pertinacious 抱怨grouse grumble mutter nag querulousingrained=inveterate可怕凶恶 grisly heinous odious hideous dreadful revolting grimhidebound=bigot邪恶 iniquitous sinful evil wicked pervert堕落琐碎niggling trivial inconsequential petty nonentity nugatory piddling吝啬的人niggard stingy miser tightfisted closefisted阻碍 prohibit inhibit retard hamper deter hinder stunt挑剔 finicky fussy exacting nitpick carp fastidious pernickety霉 mildew mold(y) musty倔 fractious 违法邪恶 nefarious infract wicked iniquitous敏捷 nimble=dexterous=agile 敏锐 acute=perspicuitynebulous=nubilous 与nub无关muniment=covenant=indenture温顺的meek domesticated tame缓解物 demulcent alleviant palliative sedative analgesic numbing soothing 牧师 pastor牧人 vicar prelate纵容 conniving permissive镊子pliers pincer (from pinch)plinth=pedestal讲台podium=dais=pulpit=rostrumprecipice=cliff precipitous镇静剂 depressant sedative mollifier placebo掠夺 plunder loot pillage despoil depredate rifle sack繁殖 pullulate=proliferate=multiply骚乱 rambunctious riot喧闹 boilboisterous roilroister (规律：lster) buzz bustle to-do clamor obstreperous vociferous活泼 racy镇压 quell quash suppress 简洁的pithy laconic succinct sententious简要的好说教的! terse concise冗长的啰嗦的pleonastic prolix loquacious voluble chatter babble prate prattle garrulous nag screed tirade 冗长演说 tedious protraction tautological verbiage外壳 crust carapace rind hull husk peel shuck 诡计 ruse intrigue subterfuge scheme阴谋 maneuver亵渎 profane sacrilege desecrate blasphemy 沉着冷静 sangfroid(sang=sanguine froid=frigid) self-possession poise aplomb collected俗丽的garish tawdry gaudy破烂简陋 shabby dilapidated scruffy tatty shanty拖延 temporize procrastination偏见的tendentious (tend)guzzle=gobble=gluttongabble=babble歹徒坏人 ruffian villain bandit gangster knave 开始Preface prefatory prelude preamble prologue overture序曲 gambit结尾epilogue finale coda peroration术语 nomenclature term jargon cant胖 obese plump stout chubby 健壮 robust sturdy halecapitulate 有条件的投降surrender 无条件的投降困窘nonplussed discomfited痛苦 tribulation trauma throe affliction偏离歪wry yaw askew askance squint斜眼看 skew无条件的categorical unlimited absolute有条件的 qualified 命令 command mandate precept writ edict fiat injunction酷热 sweltering torrid(太热的) sultry oppressive 温热 tepid lukewarm勇气 spunk mettle pluck 征服 subdue vanquish subjugate屈服 submissive succumb subservientlinger=tarry雀跃caper cavort（马） frolic gambol 做坏拙劣的做 botch bungle bumble（说话含糊） 欺负威吓 browbeat bully 纠缠 badger pester 串通共谋 conspire collude accomplice complicity (不是complexity) connive纵容合并 conflate annex acquisition merge amalgamate coalesce consolidated(统一的)夫妻间的 conjugal connubal倾斜倾覆 capsize（覆） careen tilt lean bevel 杯子瓶子 carafe chalice goblet mug抢劫闪烁=闪耀？ lambent scintillating coruscate dazzle blink休战 truce armistice赔偿补偿 recoup redeem(赎) compensate atone胆小 cowardice(不是使胆小) craven 懦夫coward craven pltroon 迅速疾行 scurry scud fleet scamper scuttle(舱盖) dash放荡 sybarite voluptuary indulgent libertine intemperate窒息 choke asphyxia stifle suffocate throttle strangle smother支持 undergird strut fortify beam substantiate借口托词诡计 subterfuge ruse scam hoax凝固 clot clog solidify congeal coagulant 残渣残余 dross dreg scum foam residue effluvium污水 盗用 appropriate misappropriate peculate embezzle defalcate沼泽morass mire moor marsh swamp bog quagmire嘲笑jest mock jape jibe deride jeer sneer scoff嘲笑狼吞虎咽 pillory spoof契约合同 indenture contract deed muniment储藏室store: pantry larder depot repository depository warehouse 玩笑 banter badinage tease rag ?办糟 bumble botch bungle 斜 capsize careen tilt list cant slant slope oblique recumbent(躺？) bevel tip陶瓷 ceramic crockery porcelain 声音难听 raucous cacophony harsh rasp(y) grating 不和谐discordant dissonance码头 wharf pier dock quay berth缓刑 reprieve respite休息 repose respite slumber废除 revoke annul rescind reprieve repeal abrogate renounce随从侍从副官类 minion entourage retainer retinue aide attendant underling幻想（曲）reverie fantasia capriccio rhapsody?(irregular form of music)芽 bud shoot scion spout 恶臭类 stink reek st