中英对照版-----崆峒山.doc

关闭好友动态编辑往来邮件正在加载.窗体顶端窗体底端上一封下一封标记为.移动到.崆峒山导游词 发件人：zhaolong549488299查看添加拒收 时间：2011年9月15日(星期四) 凌晨0:01纯文本 | 收件人：马倩大小：31K打印|显示邮件原文|导出为eml文件|邮件有乱码？|转发到群邮件|保存到记事本|作为附件转发备注：编辑删除取消标记：已将此邮件标记为星标邮件。取消星标亲爱的游客朋友们：Dear visitors and friends:大家好！让大家清醒一下！现在啊，请揉揉你们惺忪的睡眼，把你们的耳朵叫醒。顺着我手指的方向把你们的目光聚焦在车窗外。不错，不远处的那座山就是我们今天的目的地-素有“天下道教第一山”美誉度崆峒山了。现在还有不到十分钟的时间，请大家收拾好自己的细软白银，顺便听我把崆峒山给您唠一唠。Hello, everyone. Let everyone awake! Now, please rub your sleepy eyes, put your ear to wake up. Follow my finger in the direction of your eyes on the window. Well, not far from the mountain is our todays destination - known as the world the first mountain reputation Kongtong mountain. There are now less than ten minutes, please pack up their fine silver, and listen to me to give you a Kongtong Mountain Lao lao.在介绍之前呢？我想问一下大家，有没有哪位朋友知道这座山名称的由来呢？恩？与道教有关？这位小朋友很聪明，说的有那么点意思。关于崆峒山名称的来历呢，历来有很多说法。第一种呢，就是与道教“空空洞的，清静自然”的观念有关。“空洞”与“崆峒”呢，古音相同时无可厚非的，但是以崆峒山这么悠久的历史来看，我们无从判断到底是先有崆峒山这个名称呢，还是先有道教“空空洞洞，清净自然”的观念；第二种说法呢，据史书记载啊，早在商周时期呢，这里是空同氏部族的居住地，所以崆峒就变成这座山的名称了。但是这样就本末倒置了，因为从来都是先有标志物再有族号国号的，也就是说，先有崆峒山再有空同氏部族；第三种也是比较被我们大家所认可的一种，大家听过这样几句话吧，“崆峒崆峒，遍山空洞，洞洞相连，山山相通”。说它遍山空洞呢，确实有点夸张。但是一会大家到了山上留意一下就会发现，山上，真的有数不清的洞穴呢。从文字学的角度来说，物体内部虚空就是“空”字和“同”字。而山有洞穴，自然就是“崆峒”咯！In the introduction before? I would like to ask you, have friends who know the origin of the name of this mountain? Huh? Relevant to Taoism? The children are very smart, say a little meaning. About Kongtong mountain the origins of the name, all through the ages has many versions. The first, with Taoism empty empty, quiet natural concept. Hole and Kongtong, sound the same when no ground for blame, but in Kongtong mountain so long history, we can not judge whether the first Kongtong mountain is the name, or the first Taoist bare, pure natural concept; the second kind is, according to historical records, as early as in Shang and Zhou dynasties, here is the space s tribal settlements, so to become the mountain s name. But this will have the order reversed, because always first with markers and family on the title, that is to say, the first Kongtong mountain available with s tribe; third is be we recognized a, we listened to such a few words, Kongtong mountain Kongtong, through hole, hole connected, hill. Say it all over the mountains and empty, really a bit exaggerated. But soon they came to the mountain look will find, mountain, really there are countless caves. From the textual perspective, internal void object is empty and with word. While the mountain caves, natural is the Kongtong!说到洞，真是洞洞有传说，洞洞有故事啊！给大家讲一个玄鹤洞的故事吧。相传黄帝问道之时，洞中有双鹤飞出，黑羽丹頂。有人说，这对玄鹤本来是广成子座前的童男童女，耳濡目染也最终得道，化作仙鹤了；也有人说呢，这对童男童女啊，整天呆在一起伺候广成子，时间长了就日久生情了，那个缠绵悱恻啊。结果呢，还是触犯了道规，被罚到凡间做仙鹤。世世代代啊，崆峒山屡有飞鹤出现，你们能不能见到，就看咱们大家都运气咯。When it comes to the hole, it is you have legends, hole story! To tell you a story, Hok Yuen hole. It is said that the Yellow Emperor asked when, there is a hole in the Shuanghe fly out, black crowned. Someone says, the Hok Yuen is a Guang Chengzi seat in front of the young boys and girls, and eventually attained, into a crane; also someone says, the young boys and girls ah, the whole day together on Guang Chengzi, a long time to rijiushengqing, the sentimental. The result, or violates the road rules, was sent to earth to do crane. For generations, Kongtong mountain has repeatedly Fei, can you see, can we all luck.崆峒山是国家重点风景名胜区，2001年1月份呢，又被国家旅游局授予中国首批“4A级旅游景区”称号。它位于平凉市西12公里处，是六盘山的支脉，拥有大小山峰数10座，方圆约90平方公里。最高的一座山峰呢，是海拔2123米的翠屏山。崆峒山上有东西南北中五台，您老人家不知道什么是台？吆，瞧我这粗心的，台就是山顶上平而宽阔的地带。话说崆峒山上东西南北中五台呢，形似莲花，四面展开，托起了主峰马鬆山。马鬆山的海拔只比最高峰低98米，不记得了吗？最高峰翠屏山的海拔是2123米，所以2123减去98，2025米就是这座人称“绝顶”的马鬆山的海拔了。马鬆山呢，俊俏挺拔，气势磅礴，无论是格调还是神韵，都堪称整个崆峒山的典范。崆峒山集峰、石、洞、峡、水和林木为一体，构成了独具特色的自然景观。不管是山势、草木还是浓浓的宗教氛围，都能给我们一种别有洞天的感觉。它的瑰丽、苍翠、清秀。俊逸，让我们叹为观止。所以啊崆峒山是既凝聚了泰山、华山的旷达气势，也显现了庐山、峨嵋的秀丽风姿。也难怪明才子赵时春会说它“有北国山势之雄，又并南国山色之秀”了。Kongtong Mountain National Scenic Area in 2001, January, and was awarded the China National Tourism Administration of the first batch of 4A grade tourist attractions . It is located in Pingliang City, 12 kilometers to the west, is the six mountain spur, with the size of the number 10, covering an area of about 90 square kilometers. The highest peak is 2123 meters above sea level, Cui Ping shan. Kongtong mountain has the four corners of the world in five, old you dont know what is? Dear, look at my careless, Taiwan s top flat and wide strip. Words on the four corners of the world in Kongtong mountain five, a lotus, fanned out, hold up the peak of Ma Songshan. Ma Songshans elevation of only 98 meters lower than the peak, remember? Ping mountain peak elevation is 2123 meters, so the 2123 minus 982025 meters is this person end of Ma Songshans elevation. Ma Songshan, handsome tall and straight, of great momentum, regardless of style or spirit, is the Kongtong mountain model. Kongtong mountain set peak, stone, hole, gap, water and forest as a whole, constitute the unique natural landscape. Whether the vegetation, or strong religious atmosphere, can give us a feeling of hidden but beautiful spot. It s beautiful, delicate, green. Yi, let us as the acme of perfection. So ah Kongtong mountain is embodiment of Taishan, Huashan an imposing manner, also appears the Mount Lu, the beautiful charm of emei. Its no wonder that Zhao Shichun said it was north of the mountain austral mountain and male, and the show . .说完自然就是人文了。崆峒山可谓是得天地之精华，纳人文之底蕴。相传，上古仙人广成子和赤松子云游四方，最后选定了崆峒山为栖息修炼之地，在这里成仙得道。人文始祖轩辕黄帝曾两次登临崆峒，向广成子求教养生之术和治国之道。于是崆峒山就名闻天下，成为我国道教的发祥地之一了。应了那句诗所云“山不在高，有仙则名”。崆峒山最东面有一座突兀而立的高峰望驾山。相传这就是黄帝驾临而得名的。至于山下的问道宫和山腰的问道处，更是崆峒胜境，一会到了呢，咱们再详加介绍。还有啊，提到道教和崆峒，你们最先想到什么？恩，就是武术。相信大家呢，在金庸的武侠小说里不难见到。崆峒武术和少林、武当、峨眉、昆仑并称为我国的五大武术流派。有喜欢武术的朋友吧，相信一会上了山，您不会失望的！ Nature is human. Kongtong mountain it is the essence of heaven and earth, inclusive humanistic background. According to legend, the immortal Guang Chengzi and free wandering, finally selected Kongtong mountain habitat cultivation, this immortal enlightenment. The humanities ancestor Emperor Huangdi had two boarding Kongtong, consulted Guang Chengzi regimen of surgery and statecraft. So the Kongtong mountain is famous in the world, become the birthplace of Taoism in China. The poem goes hill is not high, has the immortal name. The most easterly Kongtong mountain has a peak at the drive hill along unexpected. Legend has it that this is the Yellow Emperor to name. As for the mountain hillside asked palace and asked the Department, is in a wonderland, to you, we will be introduced. There ah, mention of Taoism and Kongtong, you first think of the idea? Well, what the martial arts. We believe that, in Jin Yongs martial arts novels, it is not difficult to see. And Shaolin, Wudang martial arts Kongtong, Emei, Kunlun and called China s five major schools of martial arts. A loving Wushu friends, believe that while on the mountain, you will not be disappointed!深远悠久的历史，雄秀幽奇的自然景观，使崆峒山成为历代君王将相和文人骚客竞相拜谒的名山，从司马迁、皇甫谧、杜甫、白居易再到周穆王、秦始皇、汉武帝这些传奇帝王，无不把登临