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单元过关检测(三) (时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man going to China for?ATo take a trip.BTo visit a friend.CTo study Chinese.2Who lost a French dictionary?AMike.BBill.CTom.3What date is it today?AJuly 12th.BJuly 13th.CJuly 14th.4What is the man about to do?ATake an exam.BRead a book.CHave a class.5What will the man probably major in?AEngineering.BMedicine.CLaw.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6When will the woman meet Ted?AIn half an hour.BIn an hour.CIn one and a half hours.7How will the woman go to the cinema?ABy car.BBy taxi.CBy bus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What kind of movie does the man like watching?AComedy.BWar movie.CAction movie.9What does the man want to do next?ADo some writing.BGo out for a drink.CGo home and rest.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AWorkmates.BSchoolmates.CNeighbors.11Where are the two speakers?AIn Paris.BIn London.CIn Rome.12What language does the mans wife speak?AEnglish.BFrench.CItalian.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Which of the following was just planted?AAn apple tree.BSome rose bushes.CSome purple potatoes.14What did the man do before?AA gardener.BA farmer.CA doctor.15Why is the man doing the gardening for the woman?AThe woman dislikes working in the garden.BThe woman hired the man to work for her.CThe woman is not feeling very well.16What will the woman do next?AMake the man a chocolate cake.BHave some coffee with the man.CGive the man some money.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the highest temperature in southern areas today?A16 .B19 .C23 .18What will the weather be like in most places tomorrow morning?ASunny.BCloudy.CWindy.19When will it be rainy in most of the southern half of the country?AThis evening.BTomorrow afternoon.CTomorrow evening.20What will keep temperatures in the north down to about 19 ?AThe fog.BThe storm.CThe east wind.答案:15.CBAAC610.CBCCB1115.ACCBC1620.BCACC听力材料(Text 1)W:Im going to China for a business trip next week.M:Really?Im going there,too.Im going to study Chinese for two months with a friend.(Text 2)W:Tom,Mike told me that you lost your French dictionary last week.M:Oh,it wasnt mineit was Bills.(Text 3)M:I would like to book a flight to China.W:What date will you be traveling?M:July 14th, the day after tomorrow.(Text 4)W:Would you close your books now?Please remember to write down your name and school number.M:How long do we have?W:90 minutes.If you finish the paper early, you can leave the room.(Text 5)W:What are you doing,Mark?M:Im surfing the Internet for information about universities.W:What do you want to major in?M:Oh,its a headache.My mother wants me to take up medicine and my father prefers engineering, while I prefer law.I want to listen to my parents,but in the end I think Ill have to follow my own heart.(Text 6)M:Its already 3:00 pm.Arent you going to meet Ted at the cinema at 4:00 pm?W:No.Im supposed to meet him there at 4:30 pm,but I guess I should leave now.The cinema is a bit far from here.M:How do you plan to get there?W:I was going to ask to borrow your car.M:Jenny is using my car now.Why not take the bus?W:Its too slow.Ill just take a taxi.(Text 7)M:How was your weekend,Kate?W:Not bad.I went to the cinema and watched a movie with Sam.M:How was the movie?W:It was great.I had a good laugh.Unfortunately,Sam didnt enjoy himself very much.He doesnt like comedy.He just likes war movies.I hate movies like that.M:Me,too.I usually feel very upset after watching war movies.I love action movies.W:Really?Why do you like such movies?M:You know,I am writing a book.Watching action movies helps me write.W:Ah,that makes sense.Hey,do you want to go out and get something to drink?M:No.Im going to go home and get some sleep.(Text 8)W:I say, arent you Bob Partridge?We were at school together,I think.M:Im Bob Partridge all right,but whats your name,please?W:Dont you remember me?Im Nancy Nightingale.Im the one who sat at the back of the classroom.My grandparents are your nextdoor neighbors.M:Now I remember you.You were captain of the school volleyball team.W:But this really is a surprise.It must have been ten years since we last met in London,wasnt it?And now we run into each other in Paris!M:Its my first visit here for work.Oh,meet my wife,Rosita.W:Oh,very nice to meet you,Rosita!M:Rosita doesnt speak any English.She comes from Rome.W:And how much Italian do you speak?M:Not a word.W:So you dont speak Italian and Rosita doesnt speak English.How did you manage to get married?M:Well,weve managed quite well so far,and we havent quarreled yet.(Text 9)M:OK.Mrs.Danfield.I watered the apple tree and cut back your rose bushes.I also planted those purple potatoes you wanted.W:Thank you so much,Mr.Peterson!I just love working in the garden,but my back has been killing me for the past few weeks.M:Im so sorry to hear that,Mrs.Danfield.I actually know a great doctor if youre interested.Maybe that would help.W:Oh,Id love that.Now,let me give you something for your trouble.M:Mrs.Danfield,you know I couldnt possibly accept any money from an old friend.W:But youve been working all day!Please,just take this as my appreciation.M:Oh,its easy for me.Have you forgotten I was a farmer before? Really,I wont accept any money from you.On the other hand if you wanted to invite me inside for some coffee and one of your famous cupcakes.W:Ive just made a fresh pot! Come on in.And I believe chocolate is your favorite,am I right?(Text 10)Good evening. Well,its been another fine day over most of the country with temperatures up to 23 in southern areas,but it isnt going to last, Im afraid. By tomorrow evening most of us will see some rain.Tomorrow morning will start off dry with a good deal of sunshine in most places.In the northwest it will stay grey and cloudy with some heavy showers.Temperatures in this part of the country will be a cool 16 .As the day goes on, were going to see a big change, as warm weather pushes in from the south. This will bring rain to most of the southern half of the country by the evening.And there will be some thunderstorms,but only in the southwest, where temperatures will reach 26 .In the northern half of the country the weather will be brighter and fresher after the fog.It will stay dry,but it will be quite windy and that east wind will keep temperatures down to about 19 .第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhen I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call: My father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候经常与父亲谈话,成年后却总没有时间,直到父亲去世后才意识到父亲想要的是作者有时间与他谈话。21When the author was a little girl, she_Aliked playing on the swingBoften talked with her fatherCwas good at repairing thingsDlearned to take care of her familyB解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“so we would have time for a conversation with each other”可知,作者小时候经常与父亲谈话,故选B项。22Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?AShe had got tired of talking with him.BShe was busy painting her house.CHer daughter asked her to play.DShe was busy planning a trip.D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知,四年前,父亲想和作者聊聊天,但是作者当时忙着准备周末的旅行,故选D项。23When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?AAfter her fathers sudden death.BMany years after her fathers death.COn her way to the hospital to see her father.DAs soon as she got the news that her father was ill.C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad”可知,作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会,故选C项。BCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in Englishspeaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn English well in this way.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学好英语,并对如何学好英语提出了具体的建议。24We should learn English by _Alistening and speakingBreading and writingCA and BDswimmingC解析:细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段的描述可知,学好英语应该通过听说和读写来进行,故选C项。25What will you do with mistakes when you speak?ADont make mistakes.BStudy hard.CTry not to speak English.DDont be afraid.D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave.”可知,当我们面对错误的时候,不要害怕,故选D项。26Whats more important for senior school students?AListening.BSpeaking.CReading and writing. DLearning.C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.”可知,阅读和写作对高中生来说更为重要,故选C项。CMaking friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to act selfconfidently even if you dont feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了交朋友的一些技能。27Whats the best title of the text?AFriendshipBHow to Make FriendsCMeeting New PeopleDFacing the UnknownB解析:标题归纳题。根据文章首段中的“Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice.”可知,本文是讲如何交友的,故选B项。28You cant make friends if you _Atake some actionBgo to where there are peopleCavoid meeting peopleDwont start a conversationC解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You wont make friends staying home alone.”可知,待在家里交不到朋友,故选C项。29Friendship is based on _AselfconfidenceBmeeting more unknown peopleCmore talking and smiling to peopleDtaking from and giving to peopleD解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“friendship is based on mutual liking and give and take. It takes time and effort to develop.”可知,友谊是建立在礼尚往来的基础上的。30Which of the following statements is NOT true?AMaking friends needs practicing.BMaking friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.CWhen meeting someone, make him feel nice and start a conversation.DBefore making friends with someone, judge if hes too this or too that.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable.”可知,交朋友不要判断他太这样或太那样,故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you are an average student. 31._ This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule(时间表) of your time. First, decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 32._ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 33._ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. 34._ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overworried.35_ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BDont forget to arrange enough time for entertainment.CMake full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.EYou probably think you will never be a top student.FMake full use of spare time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.GThis will help you understand the next class.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几点建议。31E解析:根据第一段可知,也许你是一个中等生,但是只要愿意去做,任何人都能变优秀。比较选项可知E项“也许你认为你永远都成不了尖子生。”符合段落大意。32B解析:第二段主要讲仔细规划时间,根据上文的“First, decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.”可知,首先要确定吃饭、睡觉和穿衣服等事情的时间。然后制定一个好的、有规律的学习时间。比较选项可知B项“不要忘记留出娱乐的时间。”符合段落大意。33C解析:第四段主要讲充分利用课堂时间。根据上文的“Make good use of your time in class.”以及下文的“Listening carefully in class means less work later.”可知,C项“充分利用上课时间认真听老师讲的所有内容。”符合段落大意。34G解析:根据上下文语境并比较选项可知G项“这将会帮助你理解下节课的内容。”符合段落大意。35A解析:通读全文可知,文章主要就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几点建议。根据下文的“You will probably discover them after you have tried these.”可知,A项“也许还有很多其他帮助你学习的方法。”符合段落大意。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A month ago, my friend Nick and I experienced a(n) _36_ event. It was the evening of the fourth day on our hitchhiking(搭便车) trip to Morocco. We were _37_ on the side of a main road in the cold _38_. It was nearly dark. To our _39_, there wasnt a single bit of grass where we could put up our ten
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