TheNounClause名词从句在写作中的应用.doc

The Noun Clause 名词性从句在写作中的应用名词性从句1. 就我而言，我们应该记住最重要的事情是无论面临何事，我们都应该保持镇静。2.甚至在我们面对一个粗鲁人，我们要牢记的是冲突不能解决任何问题，我们应做的是耐心解释误会。3.大家都公认，树木对于环境保护是很有必要的。写作练习11. 能否在英语高考中取得好成绩是我一直担心的问题 (what主语从句）。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的,那是因为它是一个国际语言. （it 作形式宾语和表语从句）3.在我看来，学习的成功主要取决于是否有拼搏精神 (whether宾语从句) .4.拼搏精神能鼓励我们前行,尤其在困难时期. (运用it 作形式主语)5.我的愿望是被一所重点大学录取， （表语从句）6.可是事实是我的成绩不是很理想 （同位从句）。7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力. (同位语从句)8.总之，我会加倍努力来实现我的梦想。9.同学们，我们好好努力吧！我们一起去实现我们的梦想-我们考上一个好大学！那时，我们会很自信地说：老师，我们没有辜负你们的希望！写作练习2人们参加志愿者活动的原因是他们有社会责任感。作为一名学生，我会做我能做的事情来奉献社会。让陷入困境的人们感到温暖是非常重要的。志愿者相信世界上有一部分最幸福的人就是那些给别人带来快乐的人。The Attributive Clause 定语从句在写作中的运用Step1: Revision of the Attributive Clause 1.What is the Attributive clause? 2.关系词： 关系代词（_) 关系副词（_)3.Practice of the Attributive clause 1).A plane is a machine _can fly . 2).The car _my uncle bought last week was stolen. 3).The man_is walking on the playground is my old friend. 4).The woman _ you saw in the park is our English teacher . 5). I saw a woman _bag was stolen. 6). The reason _he was late was that he got up late. 7). I still remember the day _I first came to Beijing. 8). It is an important day _ I will never forget. 9). The park _ they paid a visit to is beautiful. 10)._you can see,he is very successful as a writer. 11).She always criticized Tom, _ made him very unhappy. 12).He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _hadnt been cleaned for ten years.Step2. The use of Attributive clauses in writing1. Join the following sentences:u 1). I am deeply impressed by the great changes. u Great changes have taken place in my school over the past three years. u 2). The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center.u Her sister was waiting there.2. Practice.把下列每组题中的两个简单句合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句 1)Last but not least, I feel confident of finding the very thing. It really interests me._ 2). We sympathized with our classmate. His mother was very ill so that we raised money for her._ 3)In reality, part of the reason is that we go in the wrong way. It is why we are facing the problem._ 4)They will fly to Beijing. They plan to stay in Beijing for two or three days._.改写句子 1.“I see many running creatures. They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round. They have four eyes. Two of the four eyes are red. Inside I see soft shapes. They can move.” 2.Our class is a big family ; It consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Qiang is a kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him.写作练习九月16日，深圳，有上千民众上街进行反日游行。民众高呼抵制日货等口号，途中一度焚烧日本国旗。警方出动大批防暴警察和武警维持秩序。游行队伍上午近10点从深圳市中心，日本电器集散地华强北赛格广场（SEG Plaza）出发。人们举起“勿忘国耻（national humiliation）”和保住钓鱼岛等等的横幅高呼口号。日本首相野田佳彦（Yoshihiko Noda）的画像被画上红叉。警方一早在华强北戒备，扩音器广播呼吁民众克制。大批武警在深南大道两边铸成人墙（defensive human blockades），警力特别集中在礼拜日发生骚乱的市委大院（The Municipal party committee courtyard）门口，以及对面的日本百货商场前的路段。日式餐厅用布蒙住招牌担心受冲击。游行全程有大批警员维持秩序，同时也有警察为示威者开路，多数人都基本保持冷静。写作步骤Step 1 将文章细分为若干小句子Step 2.标出每个句子中出现的的名词成分 化简汉语句子突出结构Step 3 划句成群, 将含有重复名词的句子特别是相同主语宾语重复出现的句子分成一组，也要考虑事情发展的时间顺序， 文章内部的逻辑关系Step 4 翻译句子Step5合并句子1.As far as Im concerned, the most important thing we should remember is that we should always stay clam no matter what we face.2.Even when we face a rude person , what we should remember is that conflicts cannot solve any problems and what we are supposed to do is to explain the misunderstanding patiently.3. It is universally acknowledged that trees are necessary to environmental protection.写作练习1What worries me most is whether I can pass English exam in college entrance exams.I find it is important to learn English. In my opinion, success in life depends mainly on whether one can have great determination. It encourages us to move forward, especially during our hard times. My hope is that I can be admitted to a key university. However, it is a fact that I dont do well in study. But I hold a belief that everyone has the potential to achieve success. All in all, I will work harder to make my dream come true. It is our responsibility that we should do whatever we can to realize our dreams that well be admitted into good universities. We are confident to tell the teachers that we will live up to your expectations.写作练习2The reason why we take part in the voluntary work is that we have their social responsibilities. As a student, I will do whatever I can to devote myself to our society. It is very important that we should let people in need feel warmer. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 定语从句写作练习Step 1 将文章细分为若干小句子1. 九月16日，深圳，有上千民众上街进行反日游行2. 民众高呼抵制日货等口号，途中一度焚烧日本国旗。3. 警方出动大批防暴警察和武警维持秩序4. 游行队伍上午近10点从深圳市中心，日本电器集散地华强北赛格广场出发。5. 人们举起“勿忘国耻”和保住钓鱼岛等等的横幅高呼口号。6. 日本首相野田佳彦的画像被画上红叉。7. 警方一早在华强北戒备，扩音器广播呼吁民众克制。8. 大批武警在深南大道两边铸成人墙，警力特别集中在礼拜日发生骚乱的市委大院门口，以及对面的日本百货商场前的路段9. 日式餐厅用布蒙住招牌担心受冲击，10. 游行全程有大批警员维持秩序，同时也有警察为示威者开路，11. 多数人都基本保持冷静。Step 2.标出每个句子中出现的的名词成分1. 九月16日，深圳，有上千民众(1)上街进行反日游行(2)2. 民众(1)高呼抵制日货等口号，途中一度焚烧日本国旗。3. 警方(3)出动大批防暴警察和武警维持秩序4. 游行队伍(2)上午近10点从深圳市中心，日本电器集散地华强北赛格广场出发。5. 人们(1)举起“勿忘国耻”和保住钓鱼岛等等的横幅（4）高呼口号。6. 日本首相野田佳彦的画像（4）被画上红叉。7. 警方（3）一早在华强北戒备，扩音器广播呼吁民众克制。8. 大批武警（3）在深南大道两边铸成人墙，警力特别集中在礼拜日发生骚乱的市委大院门口，以及对面的日本百货商场前的路段9. 日式餐厅用布蒙住招牌担心受冲击，10. 游行全程有大批警员维持秩序，同时也有警察为示威者开路，11. 多数人都基本保持冷静化简汉语句子突出结构1. -民众（1）进行游行（2）2. 民众（2）高呼口号，焚烧日本国旗3. 警方（3）出动维持秩序4. 游行队伍（2）上午十时由华强北开拔5. 人们（1）高举横幅（4）， 高呼口号6. 日领导头像（4）被画红叉7. 警方（4）戒备华强北， 用大喇叭安抚民众8. 警方（4）铸成人墙， 重点防护市政府和日资百货大楼9. 日式餐厅用布蒙住招牌担心受冲击，10. 游行全程有大批警员维持秩序，同时也有警察为示威者开路11. 多数人都基本保持冷静1. On September 16, in shenzhen, thousands of people （ ）were out on streets to join into an anti-Japanese demonstration（ ）2. People（ ） loudly shouted slogans such as boycott Japanese goods, and during the advance of the demonstration a Japanese flag was burned.3. large quantities of riot police and paramilitary police（ ） were out to maintain order.4. The parade （ ）set out at 10 am. from SEG Plaza in Hua Qiang BEi , downtown section of Shenzhen, where imported Japanese goods are mainly sold. 5. Paraders（ ） held the banners （ ）high up on which slogans such as do not forget national humiliation and keep Diaoyu islands were found6. A big red cross was drawn across the Japanese prime minister Yoshihiko Nodas portrait（ ）7. The police （ ）were alert and on guard, using loudspeaker to calm down the demonstrators. 8. Along Shennan Avenue a large number of armed police （ ）were dispatched and formed defensive human blockades on both sides of the avenue.The Municipal party committee courtyard and the Japanese department store in the opposite , where a demonstration took place two days before were particularly guarded with a heavy force. 9. Some Japanese restaurants sign boards were covered up for fear of the paraders impulsive attack 10. The whole process of the demonstration was under intensive control of police force and was guided by the police vehicle 11. Most people behaved in a self-restrained and rational mannerStep 3 划句成群, 将含有重复名词的句子特别是相同主语宾语重复出现的句子分成一组，也要考虑事情发展的时间顺序， 文章内部的逻辑关系第一组：关于民众和游行 1， 2， 4， 5, 6句u 1.民众进行游行-游行队伍来自华强北u 2.民众高喊口号高举横幅-横幅上日本首相头像被画红叉u 3.日本国旗被焚烧第二组：关于警方行动 3， 7， 8 句u 警方出动维持秩序-警方用大喇叭安抚民众-警方筑成人墙重点保卫两所建筑第三组：关于有形的影响 9,10， 11句 u 日式餐厅用布蒙住招牌担心受冲击，u 游行全程有大批警员维持秩序，同时也有警察为示威者开路u 多数人都基本保持冷静Group one 1.4.2.5,6,1. On September 16, in shenzhen, thousands of people （1）were out on streets to join into an anti-Japanese demonstration（2）4. The parade （2）set out at 10 am. from SEG Plaza in Hua Qiang BEi , downtown section of Shenzhen, where imported Japanese goods are mainly sold. 2. People（1） loudly shouted slogans such as boycott Japanese goods, and during the advance of the demonstration, a Japanese flag was burned.5. Paraders（1） held the banners （4）high up on which slogans such as do not forget national humiliation and keep Diaoyu islands were found6. A big red cross was drawn across the Japanese prime minister Yoshihiko Nodas portrait（4）Group two 3,7,83. large quantities of riot police and paramilitary police（3） were out to maintain order.7. The police （3）were alert and on guard, using loudspeaker to calm down the demonstrators. 8. Along Shennan Avenue a large number of armed police （3）were dispatched and formed defensive human blockades on both sides of the avenue.The Municipal party committee courtyard and the Japanese department store in the opposite , where a demonstration took place two days before were particularly guarded with a heavy force. Group three 9.10,11 9.Some Japanese restaurants sign boards were covered up for fear of the paraders impulsive attack.10.The whole process of the demonstration was under intensive control of police force and was guided by the police vehicle 11. Most people behaved in a self-restrained and rational mannerStep4 翻译句子Step5 合并句子1+4 （1.On September 16, in Shenzhen, thousands of people were out on streets to join into an anti-Japanese demonstration ）+（4 which set out at 10 am. from SEG Plaza in Hua Qiang BEI, downtown section of Shenzhen, where imported Japanese goods are mainly sold . ）2+5+6 People loudly shouted anti Japanes