必修四Unit 5 学案.doc

必修四 Unit 5 学案theme n. 题目；主题（曲）central adj. 中心的；中央的various adj. 不同的；各种各样的cartoon n. 漫画；动画片be famous for 以而闻名whichever pron.无论哪一个任何一个fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头amusement n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）swing n. 秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. (swung, swung) 摇摆；摆动attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引no wonder 难怪；不足为奇tourism n. 旅游业wherever pron.无论在什么地方；各处unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的carpenter n. 木匠engine n. 引擎；发动机preserve vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区length n. 长度；长deed n. 行动；事迹be modeled after 根据模仿；仿造sword n. 剑tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛settler n. 移民；殖民者athletic adj. 运动的translator n. 译员；翻译minority n. 少数；少数民族cloth n. 布jungle n. 丛林diver n. 潜水员creature n. 生物；动物sunlight n. 阳光advance vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前in advance 提前advanced adj.高级的；先进的brand n. 商标；牌子8get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来outing n. 外出；短途旅行；远足admission n.允许进入;入场费；承认freeway n. 高速公路souvenir n. 纪念品brochure n. （作宣传或介绍用的） 小册子；指南1. theme parks_ a theme song_2. various adj._ variety n._ vary v._ 1) a variety of +n =varieties of +n.= various +n. 谓语与_一致。 2)vary with _ 3) vary fromA to B= vary from A and B_ eg. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。_ Your task is to give out the notes to the _group members. A. variety B. difference C. various D. differ.价格随着季节而变化。_. 3. be famous for=be well-known for_ be famous as_ be famous to_ eg. 杭州以茶叶出名。_1)我的家乡以其天然资源而闻名。_2)鲁迅作为伟大的作家而出名。_ 3)Michael Jordan 被全世界所熟知。_ 选择合适的介词填空：1. MarkTwinwasfamous_ achildren-storywriter.2. Heisfamous _ hisskillinplayingfootball.3. Confucius Temple is famous _ all over the world.4.Lu Xun is famous for his books , but he is _his devotion to his country. A famous for B. more famous as C.well-known for D. better-known for 4. amusement n. _ amuse v._ amusing adj._ amused adj._amuse oneself with_ be amused at/by/with._ to one s amusement _1) . China s Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors a variety of _. (娱乐项目) 2). _, the actor s wig fell off. 使她感到极其好笑的是那个演员的假发掉了下来。根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。1). She looked at him in _ (amuse). 2). The children _ _ (自娱) by playing hide and seek games. 3). What do you do _ (介词) amusement in this town? 5. swing n. _ v._(swung ;swung) 1)The little child was playing on the _. 2)There is a kite in the sky_(swing) in the wind.6. attractionn._attractv._attractive adj._ 用attract 的正确形式填空。There are many tourist _in China. Every year a large number of travelers all over the word came here because they are _by the _sights.7. no wonder = it s no wonder that. _do/work wonders _wonder whether (if)/when/why/how. _1) 你早上四点才睡觉，难怪你这么疲倦。_2). 难怪他考试及格了。_ 【即境活用】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。1). I was wondering _ you would do me a favor.2). It s _ wonder that you should recognize me after all these years.3). He looked so tired before, but his holiday has _ _ (创造奇迹).4). He s passed the driving test. _ _ (难怪) he is so happy.8.preserve vt. (1) 保护；防护；维护 (2) 保存；保藏 (3) 保持；维持 (4) 防腐1）The Town Council spent a lot of money to preserve the old castle and other places of historic interest.2)You can preserve meat or fish in salt.3)It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.4)Salt preserves food from decay. preserve还可用作名词，常用的意思是“ (动植物)保护区;禁猎区”No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保护区内禁止打猎。根据汉语意思完成句子：1. 夏天收获的大量水果可冷藏或装瓶装罐加以保存。In the summer, large crops of fruit may _ by freezing or bottling. 2. 我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保存下去。I think these interesting old customs_.9. length n._ lengthen v._ long adj._ Eg. Each class is 40 minutes in_.= Each class is 40 minutes _. by length _ Eg.这种货物按长度出售。_10. deed n._ do a good deed =do good deeds _1) Deeds are better than words._2) She is always helping people and doing good_.(好事)11. be moddelled after_ Their education system is _ _ the French one. model v. _ n._12. settlern._settle v._settlement n._13. translator n._translation n._translate v._ Translate o._Eg. 翻译者把文章从中文翻译成了英文。_14. minority _ majority_minor adj._ major adj./v/n._be in a/the minority _a /the majority of _1) Only a minority _(want)the was to continue.2) A minority of students _(be)interested in politics these days. 15. cloth n._1) 这种布料很柔软。_2) 这是一块桌布。_clothes n._clothing n._ 16. advance vi.前进 vt. 预先发放，提前 n. 进展 advanced adj. 高级的；先进的advance on/towards sb/sth _ advance in sth _in advance (of sth) = beforehand = ahead of time_1). Our troops have advanced two miles. 2). We benefit from the continued advance of civilization. 我们得益于文明的不断进步。【即境活用】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。1). We are proud of the recent advances _ (介词) medical science. 2). The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days _ _(预先). 3). I should warn you _ _(事先) that I m not a very good dancer. 4). The gangsters advanced _ (介词) us shouting angrily. 5). Despite his _ (advance) age, he often travelled abroad.17. get close to接近；靠近 别靠近那只老虎，很危险_Close/ closelyClose adj/adv “接近，靠近”，指距离上的近Closely adv 仔细地，密切地1)John is a_ friend of mine. 杰克是我的一个亲密朋友2)He lives _ by the church. 他就住在教堂附近3)We should pay attention to our pronunciation _.我们应该仔细注意我们的发音4)Youd better examine your homework _.18. come to life vi. 活跃起来；苏醒过来，振作起来，表现生动1). The wounded soldier came to life again.2). The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman. 【相关短语】bringto life 使恢复生机come back to life 苏醒过来come to sth 共计为某数；等於某数come to sb (that.): occur to sb（指看法）被某人想出come to sb (from sb)（指钱、财产等）作为遗产送给或留给某人 came to one s help 来帮某人【即境活用】根据句子的意思翻译。 1). You re very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really _ _ _ (很活跃). 2). Everybody thought he was drowned but he _ _ _ (苏醒过来).3). It suddenly _ _ _ (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along. 4). The farm _ _ _ (把农场留给他) on his father s death.5). 她来帮助我们了。_5. admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认1)Admission to Beijing University depends on examination results.2)Admission by ticket only3)Admission to the concert costs 30 dollars. 4)He is coward by his own admission.admit v (admitted; admitted) 准许进入，录取，承认be admitted to _admit doing _1)他去年被哈佛大学录取。_2)杰克承认打坏了玻璃._3)Nowadays，more and more students are admitted _ key universities every year. A. in B. to C. on D. for【重点句型】1. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. 假如（你）开车的话，观测未来主题公园在高速公路很容易到达的地方。If driving, = If (you are) driving, 注意：此处if driving的用法不够规范，因为主句中的主语不是“you”，所以“you are”不能省略。状语从句的省略语法归纳：1). 省略的条件：a) 当从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，从句的主语和be动词可以省略。如： When (you are) crossing the street, you should be careful.b) 从句的主语和主句的主语不一致，但从句的主语是it时, it和be动词可以省略。如： If (it is) necessary, you can refer to a dictionary. 2). 省略的句型： a) when/while/if (主语 + be) + 分词、形容词、介词等。如： When (he was) asked what had happened, he made no answer.b) though/although (主语 + be) + 分词、形容词、介词等，或者though/although (主语 + 与主句谓语相同的v.) + 副词。如： He did quite well in the exam, though/although (he did it) a bit fast.【即境活用】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。 1). Don t say a word unless _ (ask). 2). I want to avoid the rush hour traffic _ _ (如果有可能的话). 3). I walk or use public transport _ _ (每当可能的话). Unit 5 Theme parks重要词汇拓展 1._ adj. 中心的；中央的 _ n. 中心；中央2. _ adj. 不同的；各种各样的 _ n. 多样性；（植物等的）品种3. _ n. 幻想；怪念头 _ adj. 奇异的；稀奇古怪的_ n. 幻想家；4. _ n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）_ vt.使发笑；使愉快_ adj. 愉快的, 5. _ n. 秋千；摇摆 vt.&vi.(swung, swung) 摇摆；摆动6. _ n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引_ vt.吸引 _ adj. 吸引人的7. _ n. 旅游业 _ _ n. 旅行者, 旅游者8. _ adj. 独一无二的；仅有的_ adv. 独特地；唯一地9. _ n. 移民者；殖民者 _ vt.&vi. 安家,；定居；解决10. _ adj. 运动的 _ n. 运动员；运动选手 _ n.体育(运动);11. _ n. 译员；翻译 _ vt. 翻译 _ n. 翻译；译文12. _ n. 少数；少数民族 _ adj. 较小的；次要的 _ n. 多数；13. _ vt.&vi. 前进；促进；提前 _ adj. 高级的；年老的；先进的14. _ n. 允许进入；入场费 _ vt.承认；容许；承认；接纳15. _ n. 纪念品 重点短语梳理 1. be famous _ 以而闻名2. no _ 难怪；不足为奇3. be modeled _ 根据模仿；仿造4. in _ 提前5. get _ to 接近6. _ to life 活跃起来 重点句型再现 1. _ you like, there is a theme park for you!不论你喜欢哪个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园。2. With all these attractions, _ tourism is increasing _ there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。3. _ a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗？那就来卡默洛特公园吧！4. Futuroscope is_ for individuals, _ is _ the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.“观测未来”不仅仅适合个人（旅游），也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐和学习完美的结合。5. If _, Futuroscope is _ of the freeway.如果开车，“观测未来”就在高速公路附近。 单词拼写 1. The hotel offers its guests a v of services.2. The l_ of the movie is two hours.3. The whole story is a f_. It is not true.4. Discover the latest news about the amazing world of t_ parks, water parks, amusement parks, indoor water parks, and attractions.5. Without teachers a, the students cannot enter the language laboratory.6. We should try our best to _(保存) some historical sites.7. When spring comes, _ (各种各样的) flowers will blossom.8. Every child should take part in _ (运动的) sports to build