二年级朗文英语下册(2B)语法知识点归纳.doc

二年级朗文英语下册(2B)语法知识点归纳第一单元：单词：chill fish 麻辣鱼chocolate 巧克力ginger 姜糖potato chips 薯片lemon sweets 柠檬糖peanuts 花生sour plums 话梅curry beef balls 咖喱牛肉丸cheese rings 奶酪圈注意：要能区分哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。蓝色：不可数名词红色：可数名词句型：1.太多了too much 用于不可数名词too many 用于可数名词2. I like cookies. 我喜欢饼干。3. Do you like cookies? 你喜欢饼干吗？肯定回答：Yes, I do.否定回答：No, I dont.4. I dont like cookies. 我不喜欢饼干。5. Beeno likes cookies. Beeno喜欢吃饼干。（Beeno是第三人称单数,后面的动词like加s）6. Does Beeno like cookies? Beeno喜欢吃饼干吗？（有了does,like不加s）肯定回答：Yes, he does.否定回答：No, he doesnt.7. Beeno doesnt like cookies. Beeno不喜欢吃饼干。有does或者是doesnt,后面的动词like就不加s了。第二单元单词：grape 葡萄grapes 葡萄（复数）orange 桔子oranges 桔子（复数）egg 鸡蛋eggs 鸡蛋（复数）sugar 糖flour 面粉butter 黄油注意：要能区分哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。蓝色：不可数名词红色：可数名词句型：1.这里有吗？Is there any .? 用于询问不可数名词。例如：Is there any butter?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isnt.Are there any ? 用于询问可数名词,后接名词的复数形式。例如：Are there any eggs?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there arent.2. 这里有。There is 后接可数名词的单数或者不可数名词。例如：There is an egg.There is some butter.There are 后接可数名词的复数。不可以接不可数名词。例如：There are some eggs.第三单元：单词：wash my face 洗脸brush my teeth 刷牙have breakfast 吃早饭do my homework 做作业have a shower 洗澡go to bed 睡觉句型：1. Its time to 到了做的时间了to 的后面接动词原形2.问现在几点了？Whats the time？What time is it？3. 回答时间：Its 后接时间.4. 在早上 in the morning 在下午 in the afternoon 在晚上 in the evening5. 在深夜 at night6. 在时间 at+时间点7. 第三人称单数后面的动词,加s或者eswash washesbrush brusheshave hasdo doesgo goes第四单元：单词：wash the dishes 洗碗set the table 摆碗筷water the plants 浇水sweep the floor 扫地tidy the living room 整理客厅make the bed 铺床句型：1. How do you help at home? 你在家干什么活？2. I set the table.3. How does Beeno help at home? Beeno在家干什么活？4. He sets the table.Beeno (人名、he 、she)第三人称单数,后接的动词加s但是,以o、ch、sh结尾的动词,要加es,比如go、watch、wash。5. 第三人称单数后面的动词,加s或者eswash washesset setswater waterssweep sweepstidy tidiesmake makes第五单元：单词：football 足球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球table tennis 乒乓球句型：1. What do you like doing? 你喜欢做什么？2. I like playing football. 球类运动前面要用动词play。 like后面接的动词要加ing。3. Do you like running? 你喜欢跑步吗？肯定回答：Yes, I do.否定回答：No, I dont like running but I like swimming.第六单元：单词：Sunday 周日Monday 周一Tuesday 周二Wednesday 周三Thursday 周四Friday 周五Saturday 周六go hiking 去爬山go cycling 去骑车go dancing 去跳舞go swimming 去游泳go ice-skating 去滑冰go jogging 去慢跑句型：1. What do you do on Monday? 你周一做什么？星期几的前面要用介词“on”2. I go cycling.3. What does Beeno/ he/ she do on Monday?Beeno he she 是第三人称单数,所以前面的do变成了does4. He/ She goes cycling.He 或者She是第三人称单数,所以后面的动