人称代词和物主代词(带答案).doc

人称代词和物主代词1. 英语有下面这些人称代词：单数复数一二三一二三主格I youhe she itweyouthey宾格meyouhim her itusyouthem人称代词作主语时用主格：I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿人？作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格：Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她，他们)感到骄傲。作表语时用宾格时较多：Whos knocking at the door? Its me. 谁在敲门？是我。2. 物主代词有下面这些：我的你的他(她，它)的我们的你们的他们的形容词型的物主代词myyourhis, her, itsouryourtheir名词型的物主代词mineyourshis, hers, itsoursyourstheirs形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如：This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。Lets clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空：1. Tell _(她，他，我， 我们)how to get there. 2. Put _(它，它们)there. 3. _(他们)say _(他，她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? Its _(我).5. What time is _? _s 12oclock.6. How far is _ to the zoo?7. _ is so cold today.8. Tell _(我，我们)how far is _ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. _s damp and cold. _ think _s going to rain.10. Show _ how to do _.II. 用物主代词填空：1. Is this _(你的)classroom? No, its not _(我们的). Hes _(他们的).2. _(他的)father is an architect and _(她的)is an engineer.3. _(谁的)keys are these? _ are _(他的), not _(我的).4. This isnt _(我的)car; _(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat _(你的)or _(她的)? Its _(我的)，not _(她的).6. _(她的)views of life and very different from _(我们的).7. This is _(我的)umbrella and that one is _(你的).8. This coat of _(你的)is much nicer than _(我的).9. Those ties of _(他们的)must be more expensive than _(我们的).10. I like _(你的)better than _(她的).答案：1. 英语有下面这些人称代词：单数复数一二三一二三主格I youhe she itweyouthey宾格meyouhim her itusyouthem人称代词作主语时用主格：I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿人？作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格：Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她，他们)感到骄傲。作表语时用宾格时较多：Whos knocking at the door? Its me. 谁在敲门？是我。2. 物主代词有下面这些：我的你的他(她，它)的我们的你们的他们的形容词型的物主代词myyourhis, her, itsouryourtheir名词型的物主代词mineyourshis, hers, itsoursyourstheirs形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如：This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。Lets clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空：1. Tell _her/him/me/us_(她，他，我， 我们)how to get there. 2. Put _it/them_(它，它们)there. 3. _They_(他们)say _she/he_(他，她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? Its _me_(我).5. What time is _it_? _It_s 12 oclock.6. How far is _it_ to the zoo?7. _It_ is so cold today.8. Tell _me/us_(我，我们)how far is _it_ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. _It_s damp and cold. _I_ think _it_s going to rain.10. Show _me_ how to do _it_.II. 用物主代词填空：1. Is this _your_(你的)classroom? No, its not _ours_(我们的). Hes _theirs_(他们的).2. _His_(他的)father is an architect and _her_(她的) mother is an engineer.3. _Whose_(谁的)keys are these? _They_ are _his_(他的), not _mine_(我的).4. This isnt _my_(我的)car; _mine_(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat _yours_(你的)or _hers_(她的)? Its _mine_(我的)，not _hers_(她的).6. _Her_(她的)views of life are very different from _ours_(我们的).7. This is _my_(我的)umbrella and that one is _yours_(你的).