词汇和语法知识.doc

词汇和语法知识（三）1. I shall never forget _her _the song.A. to hear; to sing B. to hear; sing C. hearing; sing D. hearing; sing2. The assistant worked into night, _a long speech for the manager.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing3. _ it right, I tried again. A. Not having done B. Not doing C. Not being done D. Having not done4. -You look very handsome today. -Maybe I just had _.A. cut my hair B. my hair cut C. my hairs cut D. cutting his hair5. _in thought, she almost knocked into the man in front of her. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost6. Dont be nervous, its quite safe to walk on the _river. A. freezing B. frozen C. freeze D. having frozen7. Not only _polluted but _crowded. A. was the city; were the streets B. the city was; the streets wereC. was the city; the streets were D. the city was; were the streets8. His uncle is _. He is a _ man. A. six feet tall; forty-years-old B. six foot tall; forty-year-oldC. six feet tall; forty-year-old D. six feet tall; forties-year-old9. Its careless _so many mistakes.A. of you to make B. for you to makeC. of you making D. for you making10. Im sorry for _you so much trouble. A. being brought B. brought C. having brought D. to brought 11. The whole box of matches _wet. We cant light any one.A. is B. are C. was D. were12. Every picture except these two _. A. is sold B. have sold C. has been sold D. were sold13. Never _forget the days when _together with you. A. shall I ; did I live B. I shall; did I live C. I shall; I lived D. shall I; I lived 14. _this material can be used in our factory has not been studied yet.A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 15. He suggested _a discussion of the subject.A. to have B. should have C. have D. having 16. No sooner had I sat down _the telephone rang.A. when B. at C. as D. than17. Unless _to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited18. -Why was he fined ?-He happened to _several flowers in the park. A. be seen pick B. be seen pickingC. be caught to pick D. catch picking 19. -Who do you think _ him so angry?-I have no idea because I was not at home then.A. had made B. to make C. to have made D. made20._comes first will be served first. A. No matter who B. Anyone C. Those who D. Whoever21. Although she felt angry, she _to speak politely. A. controlled B. succeeded C. managed D. forced22. This morning mother _her little daughter in her new clothes. A. wore B. dressed C. put on D. hand on23. The only thing _really matters to the children is how soon they can return to their uncles farm. A. that B. which C. what D. all24. The question _tomorrow is what we should do to help these poor children. A. to be discussed B. to discussC. discussed D. being discussed 25. _, they went to the playground.A. Their homework finished B. Their homework was finishedC. Their homework being finished D. Their homework had been finished26. Only _as an interpreter_ how important it was to practice speaking English.A. when did I work; I realized B. when did I work; did I realizeC. when I work; did I realize D. when I worked; did I realize27. _he looked after the old man year after year moved us deeply.A. What B. That C. When D. Why28. In spite of 30 years old it seems as if she _a child.A. were B. is C. should be D. would be29. _ in my work is the most important to me.A. Happy B. Happily C. happiness D. happyness30. It was 1776 _ the United States was founded.A. that B. on which C. which D. when31. _on the TV, the new president will take office next month.A. It is reporting B. As is reported C. Which is reported D. It is reported32. About 70 _of the earths surface _covered with water.A. percent; are B. percent; are C. percents; is D. percent; is33. The price of this training is _than that one.A. more expensive B. a bit higher C. a little expensive D. many higher34. He considered it no good _ again.A. to do B. doing C. done D. done35. -_progress you have made this term, George! -Thank you, but I have a long way to go.A. What a good B. How rapid C. What great D. How big36. He kept a little notebook, in which _the names and addresses of his friends.A. wrote B. writing C. was written D. were written37. Was it not until midnight _ the experiment?A. did he finish B. that he finished C. when they finished D. that did he finish38. You dont need to describe her I _her several times.A. had met B. had meeting C. met D. have met39. He will have to work as hard as he can _for the final examination.A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared40. _for a long time, but he tried to catch up with his classroomates at last.A. Having been ill B. Being ill C. He was ill D. Though ill41. _the letter, he went out to post it.A. Writing B. To write C. Having written D. Written42. It was thanks to him _I made great progress in my English learning.A. who B. whom C. whose D. that43. Football, _is a very much loved game, is played all over the world.A. that B. what C. which D. for which44. John is good at his job but he seems to _confidence.A. lack B. be short for C. be short D. lack of45. Ten years ago, there was an old man _in that house.A. lived B. living C. live D. was living46. “Be careful while _the street, Tom.” said the policeman.A. to cross B. crossing C. cross D. across47. Im looking forward _your pen-friend.A. being B. to be C. be D. to being48. I have five color pencils. One is red, another is blue and _are green.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others49. We are studying in a reading-room, _faces south.A. the door B. which door C. the door of which D. the door of it50. She is pleased with _you have said and _you have done.A. what; that B. which; which C. what; all that D. what; all what51. The book is not so interesting as _I bought yesterday.A. the one B. it C. such D. which52. The _of the house were covered with _.A. roofs; leaves B. roofs; leafs C. rooves; leaves D. rooves; leafs53. _white, the kitchen looks much better than before.A. Paints B. Painted C. Painting D. To paint54. You have _all her life and all her hope.A. hurt B. damaged C. harmed D. destroyed55. -Why havent you bought any milk?-I _to but I forget about it.A. liked B. wished C. expected D. meant56. It was raining so hard that_ of her feet were quite wet.A. all B. each C. either D. both57. _as he is, she can play _table tennis and _violin pretty well.A. A child; the; the B. A child; /; the C. child; /; the D. child; the; /58. How can _little children do _much work in a day?A. so; much B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so59. We had to stand there in the rain, _for the next bus _.A. waiting; to arrive B. waited; to arrive C. waiting; arriving D. waited; arriving60. I wonder if you know anybody _parents work at the airport.A. whose B. their C. his D. her词汇和语法知识（四）1. They decided to _could help them out of difficulty.A. turn to whomever B. turn to whoeverC. ask for whoever D. ask for whom2. _the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. You having read B. While readingC. I f reading D. When you read3. _he spoke I recognized him.A. The moment B. Where C. At the moment D. In a moment4. Let the boy_, he is too tired.A. sitting B. be seated C. seated D. sat5. -What was your daughter doing when I _you yesterday afternoon? -She _back from school and was doing her homework. A. telephoned; had just come B. was telephoning; just cameC. had telephoned; just came D. would telephone; was just coming6. Mr. Read made up his mind to devote all he had to _some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up7. It was for this reason _her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. which B. why C. that D. how8. -Nancy isnt coming tonight. -But she _!A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised9. The cake is delicious. Hed like to have _third one because _second one is rather too small.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a10. He entered the room, _, turned on his computer and began to deal with his business.A. sat down B. and sat down C. sitting down D. having sat down11. -Will you go to the ball? -No. Even if _, I wont.A. invited B. inviting C. not invited D. not inviting12. -Why was he fined? -He happened to _several flowers in the park.A. be seen pick B. be seen picking C. be caught to pick D. catch picking13. With all the work _, I dont know if I have time to go out.A. done B. to do C. to be done D. doing14. We should prevented pollution _ happily.A. from living B. for living C. to live D. living15._is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What16. _, he does get angry with her sometimes.A. Although much he likes her B. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her much D. Much as he likes her17. Was _that I saw last night at the concert?A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself18. When you read a book, youd better make a mark _you have any questions.A. in the place B. at which C. where D. in which 19. It is suggested that a doctor _immediately.A. be sent for B. send for C. is sent for D. should send for20. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time21. With the wall _, you can see the inside of the room.A. removes B. removed C. removing D. to remove22. -Shall we get up, Betty? - Its only five oclock now. _is no need for us to get up so early. Dont you think so ? A. It B. This C. That D. There23. -What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon? -He said, “ _on time, this medicine will be quite effective.A. Taking B. Being taken C. Taken D. Having taken24. You _be tired -youve only been working for an hour.A. must not B. wont C. cant D. may not25. The old worker insisted that he _back to the working post again.A. was sent B. be sent C. send D. sent26. -It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. _.A. There is no smoke without fine B. Practice makes perfectC. All roads lead to Rome D. No pains, no gains27. We havent settled the question of _it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. if B. where C. whether D. that28. A poet and artist _coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. is B. are C. was D. were29. John is studying in a _school.A. famous German medical B. German famous medicalC. German medical famous D. famous medical German30. This lake is _that one.A. five times larger than B. larger five times thanC. five times as larger as D. five times large as31. Mr. Johns wages as a lawyer is much higher than _.A. a teacher B. as a teacher C. that of a teacher D. that of a teachers32. Last Sunday I came _a friend of mine on my way to the shop.A. out B. upon C. through D. of33. The hunter _his gun against the price tree and _down for a rest.A. laid; lay B. lay; laid C. laid; lied D. lied; lay34. -Mum, Ive got the first place in the competition. -_.A. Thats all right. B. Really? You are lucky.C. Wonderful! D. Congratulations on your success.35. Greatly moved by her words, _.A. tears came to his eyes B. his eyes were filled with teaC. he could hardly hold back his tears D. tears could hardly he held back36. It was what he meant rather than what he said_ made me angry.A. what B. who C. that D. which37. -Did a letter come for me?-Yes, _came for you this morning.A. this B. one C. it D. it38. Im examining the article he has just finished_ the possible mistakes in it. A. correcting B. to correct C. corrected D. having corrected39. A school with five hundred desks and chairs _to the poor village as a gift of the local government.A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have been offered40. -I went to see you at about ten this morning but you were not in the office. -Oh, that was probably _I was talking with the headmaster.A. why B. where C. when D. how41. _Shanghai you see today is quite _different city from what it used to be. A. The; a B. A; a C. The; / D. /; the42. _a teacher, I should set a good example to the students.A. Be B. To be C. Being D. Having been43. -Whats the trouble? -The family never agree about _ shares of the possessions.A. her B. its C. their D. his44. They are said _an office building now on the other side of the river, which will be completed next year.A. building B. to be building C. to be built D. to build45. -Whos knocking at the door? -_must be Miss Li. She said she would _me tonight.A. It; drop on B. She; drop at C. It; drop in on D. She; drop in on46. It was five oclock in the afternoon _they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A. since B. when C. that D. until47. -I dont suppose he could have done well in the exam last week, _he? -_, he almost failed to pass the exam.A. did; No B. had; Yes C. couldnt; Yes D. has; No48. Youd better take some medicine with you _someone gets sick.A. so that B. as long as C. in case D. as long as49. -How much vinegar did you put in the salad? -Im sorry to say, _. I forget.A. nothing B. none C. no one D. some50. There are some tiny errors in your book on the subject but, _, you have done a very good job, I think.A. first of all B. on the whole C. in one word D. generally speaking词汇和语法知识（五）1. Tom was about to have supper _the door bell rang.A. as B. soon C. when D. while2. My family _moved to Guangzhou.A. has B. have C. is D. are3. All of us but Peter _the correct answer to the question.A. knows B. know C. doesnt know D. hasnt known4. _more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. A. As B. By C. For D. With5. Only when _her mistake _that she was completely wrong. A. he pointed out; did she realize B. did he point out; did she realizeC. he pointed out; she realized D. did he point out; she realized6. A week is too very long. Try to be back in a _of days. A. number B. dozen C.