吉林市普通中学2011届高三摸底测试(英语).pdf

吉林市普通中学 2010 2011 学年度高中毕业班摸底测试 英 语 试 题 第一卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面五段对话 每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What time is it now A 7 00 B 7 30 C 8 00 2 What are the speakers going to do A To have a nice evening together B To say good bye to each other C To spend the summer vacation 3 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Teacher and student B Fireman and house owner C Boss and employee 4 What are the speakers talking about A Power failure B Light C Air conditioning 5 For how long will the girl stay with her parents A One month B Two weeks C Three weeks 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What is the relationship between the two speakers A Doctor and patient B Teacher and student C Husband and wife 7 Why does Jimmy not come down for breakfast A He does not want to go to school B He is likely to have caught a cold C He is too sleepy to get up 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 l0 题 8 What s wrong with the woman s bike A The wheels are loose B The brake is loose C The chain is loose PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 9 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In post office B In the street C In a garage 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 13 题 10 Where is Jim going A To the cinema B To the hospital C To the shop 11 Why can t the woman go with him A Because she is going home to meet her friend B Because she doesn t like the film C Because she is very busy with her work 12 What does Jim do most nights A He goes to the cinema B He sits at home and watches TV C He works at his company 13 How long is Jim s wife going to stay by the sea A Three weeks B A month C A couple of weeks 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 16 题 14 Where do you think they are talking now A In the street B In a reading room C In an office 15 What did the woman go there to do A She tried to make friends with the man B She tried to find a job C She wanted to further her study there 16 The woman can talk with foreigners freely can t she A Yes she can B No she can t C It isn t mentioned 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 题 17 Who is Lisa A A tour guide B A director in the company C A college student 18 What will the listeners do in the afternoon A Get to know the products in the workshop B Read the introduction of the products C Prepare supper for the workers 19 Who will pay for their lunch A The woman B The students C The company 20 What can we know about the speaker A She seems serious B She seems humorous C She seems unfriendly 第二部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节单项填空 共 l5 小题 每小题 l 分 满分 l5 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 21 Why didn t he come to the meeting The reason this was he forgot A about why B for why C for that D about that 22 I think smoking is bad for your health You see the sign No Smoking there Yes I know But I simply can t A give it away B give it in C give it out D give it up PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 23 Why are they pulling down the houses a new parking lot A Build B To build C Because of building D Built 24 Never before so highly successful in his attempts to change the weather slightly on a very small scale A man has been B man is C will man be D has man been 25 he has made up his mind to do something nothing will stop him A Once B Before C Although D As soon as 26 I m going to Japan How long you there A are stayed B did stay C have stayed D are staying 27 While referring to the money the official avoided the attention on how to make use of it A drawn B paid C focused D attracted 28 People may have different opinions about Karen but I admire her she is a great musician A After all B As a result C In other words D As usual 29 I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well A have told washed B have been told washes C was told washed D have been told is washed 30 It still puzzles today s scientists some mammals produce their young others lay eggs to produce their offspring 后代 A that while B what while C that as D what as 31 The war made impossible for the scientist to go on with his research A it B him C this D that 32 Whose advice do you think I should take A You get it B Up to you C Anyone you like D You speak 33 It at the crossroads he was killed in the accident the other day A is that B was that C is where D was where 34 Can Li Hua help me with my English I regret to tell you her English is yours A as good as B no more than C not better than D as much as 35 The reason is so obvious as to require explanation A nearly B seriously C hardly D heavily 第二节完形填空 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 As a teenager I felt I was always letting people down I was rebellious 反叛的 outside 36 on the inside I wanted people to 37 me PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 Once I left home to hitchhike 搭便车 to California with my friend Penelope The trip wasn t 38 and there were many times I didn t feel safe One situation in particular 39 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home I was different not so outwardly sure of myself I was happy to be home But then I noticed that Penelope who was 40 with us was wearing my clothes And my 41 seemed to like her better than me I wondered if I would be 42 if I weren t there I told my mom and she explained that 43 Penelope was a lovely girl no one could 44 me I pointed out She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been My mom said these were wonderful 45 but I was the only person who could fill my 46 She made me realize that even with my 47 and there were many I was a loved member of the family who couldn t be replaced I became a searcher wanting to 48 who I was and what made me unique My 49 of myself was changing I wanted a solid base to start from I started to resist pressure to 50 in ways that I didn t like any more and I was 51 by who I really was I came to feel much more 52 that no one can ever take my place Each of us 53 a unique place in the world You are special no matter what others say or what you may think So 54 about being replaced You 55 be 36 A and B but C as D for 37 A leave B respect C admire D like 38 A easy B hard C fun D long 39 A succeeded B kept C managed D remained 40 A playing B eating C staying D running 41 A family B friends C relatives D class 42 A loved B mentioned C cared D missed 43 A before B after C though D unless 44 A scold B compare C replace D match 45 A qualities B girls C people D times 46 A character B role C task D job 47 A faults B advantages C manners D pities 48 A look for B look back C find out D give up 49 A picture B view C sense D drawing 50 A think B learn C change D act 51 A thankful B delighted C disappointed D hopeful 52 A sure B doubtful C happy D lonely 53 A carries B catches C seizes D holds 54 A talk B forget C care D argue 55 A mustn t B shouldn t C can t D needn t 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A German taxi driver Franz Bussman recently found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before While on a walking tour with his wife he stopped to talk to a workman After they had gone PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 on Mrs Bussman commented on the workman s close resemblance to her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother Franz poured scorn on the idea pointing out that his brother had been killed in action during the war Though Mrs Bussman was fully acquainted with this story she thought that there was a chance in a million that she might be right A few days later she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman Needless to say the man s name was Hans Bussman and he really was Franz s long lost brother When the brothers were re united Hans explained how it was that he was still alive After having been wounded towards the end of the war he had been sent to hospital and was separated from his unit The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot Meanwhile his unit was lost and all records of him had been destroyed Hans returned to hisfamily home but the house had been bombed and no one in the neighbourhood knew what had become of the inhabitants Assuming that his family had been killed during an air raid 空袭 Hans settled down in a Village fifty miles away where he had remained ever since 56 Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage A Living Not Far B A Chance in a Million C Coming Back to Life D Back after the War 57 Why did Franz laugh at his wife s idea A Because Franz believed that his brother had already been killed in the war B Because Franz believed that many people looked closely like his brother C Because Franz thought that his wife was just joking D Because Franz believed there was a chance in a million that the workman was his brother 58 Which of the following orders is right a He walked back to Western Germany b He was wounded when the war was coming to the end c The hospital was destroyed by bombs d He came back to his family house e He was sent to hospital f His unit of German didn t exist any longer A b a e d f c B b e c a f d C b e a c d f D b c f d a e B One difference from the other cities is that London has two centres the City of London the centre of business and Westminster the centre of the official offices The City of London is in fact a small area and only about 5 000 people live there but it is the centre of British business The City of Westminster not only has the Houses of Parliament 议院 but also the different official offices which control the country Other famous areas are the West End and the East End The West End is the part that visitors usually see because it has many famous shops such as Selfridges and Simpsons and many museums such as the National Art Building and the Museum of Mankind Most of the big London theatres and cinemas are also in the West End The East End has always been poor and not interesting but the home of the true Londoner the Cockney People say that a Cockney has to be born within the sound of Bow Bells this means that he could hear the sound of the bells in a PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 church 教堂 in Bow a place of the East End The East End used to have the docks 船坞 and some factories but now the docks and many of the factories have moved out of London London is now a mixture of peoples who came from many countries but are now just Londoners Many people came from the old British colonies 殖民地 But there are also large groups of people from Poland from Italy from France and from many other countries Now you can buy food from any country and hear any language spoken in London The only difficulty is finding a restaurant where you can eat English food 59 The Cockney is A the home of the true Londoner B the Londoner C a Londoner who was born in Bow and lives in the East End D the Londoner who likes cocks 60 The East End is known for it A has famous places B is very poor C has docks D has theatres and museums 61 The last sentence of the passage tells us A there are few restaurants whose owners are English B there are many Londoners who were not English before C English food has changed after long years of the mixture of people D the English food is too expensive to eat C I m seventeen I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them And carried things to their cars It was hard work While working you wear a plate with your name on it I once met someone I knew years ago I remembered his name and said Mr Castle how are you We talked about this and that As he left he said I t was nice talking to you Brett I felt great he remembered me Then I looked down at my name plate Oh no He didn t remember me at all he just read the name plate I wish I had put Irving down on my name plate If he d have said Oh yes Irving how could I forget you I d have been ready for him There s nothing personal here The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders One of these was you couldn t accept tips 小费 Okay I m outside and I put the bags in the car For a lot of people the natural reaction 反应 is to take a quarter and give it me I d say I m sorry I can t They d get angry When you give someone a tip you re sort of being polite You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say Oh thanks a lot When you say I m sorry I can t they feel a little put down They say No one will know And they put it in your pocket You say I really can t It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically 身体上 to prevent him from tipping you It was not in agreement with the store s belief in being friendly Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good I just couldn t understand the strangeness of some people s ideas One lady actually put it in my pocket got in the car and drove away I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 I had decided that one year was enough Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up 62 What can be the best title for this text A How Hard Life is for Box Boys B Getting along with Customers C Why I Gave up My Job D The Art of Taking Tips 63 From the second paragraph we can infer that A the writer didn t like the impersonal part of his job B with a name plate people can easily start talking C Mr Castle mistook Irving for Brett D Irving was the writer s real name 64 The box boy refused to accept tips because A customers only gave small tips B some customers had strange ideas about tipping C the store didn t allow the box boys to take tips D he didn t want to fight with the customers 65 The underlined phrase put down in the third paragraph probably means A misunderstood B defeated C hateful D hurt D In bringing up children every parent watches eagerly the child s acquisition 学会 of each new skill the first spoken words the first independent steps or the beginning of reading and writing It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child This might happen at any stage A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads On the other hand though if a child is left alone too much or without any learning opportunities he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children Some may be especially strict in money matters others are sever over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals In general the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child s own happiness As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child consistency is very important in parental teaching To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality 道德 Also parents should realize that example is better than precept If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach 说教 their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves and realize they have been to some extent fooled A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment 66 Eagerly watching the child s acquisition of new skills A should be avoided B is universal among parents C sets up dangerous states of worry in the child D will make him lose interest in learning new things PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 67 In the process of children s learning new skills parents A should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read B should expect a lot from the children C should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own D should create as many learning opportunities as possible 68 The second paragraph mainly tells us that A parents should be strict with their children B parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the community C parental restrictions vary and are not always for the benefit of the children alone D it s parents and society s duty to control the children 69 The word precept in Paragraph 3 probably means A opinion B punishment C behavior D instruction 70 In terms of 在 方面 moral matters parents should A follow the rules them selves B be aware of the huge difference between adults and children C forbid their children to follow book teachings D always ensure the security of their children 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中多余选项 For over one hundred and fifty years Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans 71 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today Strauss invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829 72 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847 Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853 Strauss worked in his brother s dry goods business This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention After the gold rush of 1949 Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals Instead he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners At first he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth 73 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more In 1873 Strauss received a letter from