中考模拟试卷（3）.doc

模拟试卷一、选择填空 (共25小题；每小题1分。满分25分)1. May I have a look at _ book tonight? Of course, you can. I have _ old one at home.A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the2. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _ can destroy the love in our people.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing3. Remember to spend some time _ your loved ones, because theyre not going to be around forever.A. fromB. withC. inD. on4. Sandy didnt tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _.A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note5. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life. And thats _ he succeeds.A. what B. when C. why D. where6. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back7. You dont look well, Don! Youd better see your doctor. I _, but he said there was nothing wrong.A. willB. wouldC. hadD. have8. _ the Internet _ in your school? Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down.A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used9. Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening? No, it _ be her. She _ to Japan.A. mustnt；has gone B. mustnt; has beenC. cant; has gone D. cant; has been10. You have to leave now _ you can catch the early bus.A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. if11. You cant sneeze and keep your eyes _ at the same time.A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening12. Did you sleep well last night? Far from that! One of my neighbors _ music pretty loud.A. plays B. was playing C. is playing D. would play13. Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again._ Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mind. B. Im not sure.C. Youre welcome. D. Dont mention it.14. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _?A. to happenB. happening C. is happenedD. has happened15. That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _? For 5 years.A. how soon he will come back B. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went there D. when he will come hereB) 完形填空 About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 16 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. When I saw that, I walked over to the group.I stepped 17 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 18 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “Hes weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the answer was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” 19 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue (暗示). I told them that everyone is different, and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood 20 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 21 to let him play with them.I thanked the boy for being so 22 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 23 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to help someone in need, but I felt sad that 24 else had even taken a second look.I hope that my action helped them realize that they could have made a difference with a little 25 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.16. A. givingB. makingC. callingD. telling17. A. againstB. betweenC. besideD. with18. A. howB. whyC. whomD. what19. A. readB. provedC. meantD. wrote20. A. angrily B. silentlyC. carefullyD. happily21. A. offeredB. expectedC. refusedD. prepared22. A. proudB. cleverC. honestD. patient23. A. orB. soC. andD. but24. A. no oneB. anyoneC. someoneD. everyone25. A. energyB. practiceC. knowledge D. effort二、阅读理解 ASchool stories:(1) H2O : One day the science teacher asked the class, “Whats the chemical formula for water?” A boy put up his hand, and the teacher said, “Yes?” the boy said “HIJKLMNO”. “Are you trying to be funny?” asked the teacher angrily. “No, sir.” said the boy. “You said the formula was H to O.”(2) 10+20 : A teacher was trying to teach a little girl to add. So she asked the girl, “If I have ten apples in my left hand, and someone puts twenty apples in my right hand, what have I got ? ” The little girl thought and then said, “Big hands.”(3) I am: A teacher was testing her pupils on English grammar. “Who can make a sentence beginning with I ?” she asked the class. Lots of girls put their hands up, and the teacher chose one of them. The girl began, “ I is ”, “No.” the teacher said .“You must say I am.” “OK. I am the ninth letter of the alphabet (字母表).”26. “H to O” _ the same as “H2O”.A. sounds B. means C. is spelled D. looks27. In the story “10+20”, the teacher was trying to _ by using an example.A. play a trick on the girl B. make the girl laugh C. help the girl understand D. be funny28. According to what the girl said, the word “I” meant _.A. me B. the teacher C. the girl D. a letter of the alphabetBIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate (合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.29. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?A. Visit him or her at any time. B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting. D. Visit him or her soon.30. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请审阅 D. 请来访31. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to be there instead of you.C. Tell him or her you cant be there for some reason.D. Tell him or her that you do not want to be there.32. Where would you probably see this passage?A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.CLooking for a childrens book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Childrens Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 childrens electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other peoples cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of childrens literature (文学). The books can help children understand more about the world.33.The books in the project can make children better understand _.A. other peoples culturesB. their own cultureC. their teachers and parents D. researchers of childrens literature34.In this project, the electronic books are _.A. expensive to readersB. from the U.S.A.C. in different languages D. for children only35.The third paragraph is mainly about _.A. the purpose of the project B. the users of the projectC. people working for the project D. museums and libraries36.The best title of the passage is _.A. The International Childrens Digital LibraryB. How to Choose Books for ChildrenC. How to Search Books on the Internet D. Internet UsersDFor hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peoples emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you dont know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather can also affect peoples emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect ones emotions?A. Weather. B. Actions of others.C. Personality. D. Age.38. Which of the following is TRUE about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It is a kind of artificial chemical. B. It makes us worried by affecting our brains.C. It is needed by us all to keep fit. D. It is in the sunlight.39. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.B. We will be happy when we are caught in the rain.C. All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.D. The more vitamin D you have, the happier youll be.40. What may be the best title for this passage?A. Why Do We Feel Sad? B. The Weather Influences Peoples EmotionsC. People Need More Vitamin D D. We Can Hardly Change the Weather三、单词拼写 41. As soon as they (到达) to the hotel, they held a meeting at once.42. Kids (小于) than 5 years old cant play with this kind of toy.43. The dresses (本身) are made of common materials, but they sell well because of the famous designer.44. Has he been charged with (抢劫) the bank?45. The river runs (穿过) the city to the sea.46. Ill send you all the magazines (可获得的) as soon as possible.47. I will have another glass if she (坚持).48. The gatekeeper has collected