广东省深圳市文汇中学九年级英语上册 Module 1 Geniuses Unit 2《Great minds》Writing课件 （新版）牛津深圳版.ppt

writing unit2 greatminds wordsreview obeyreduceexactlyactionplayajokeonsb turningpointaseriesof v 服从 遵守v 减少 缩小adv 精确地 准确地n 故事 戏剧等中的 情节跟某人开玩笑 捉弄某人转折点一系列 帕特里克 摩尔 patrickmoore 1932年3月4日出生于英国平纳 是一位杰出的业余天文学家 并且在这一领域身兼作家 研究者 广播评论员和电视主持人数职 他为英国天文学和普及大众天文知识做出了巨大贡献 doyouknowhim jupiter木星 saturn土星 theearth sun venus金星 mercury水星 mars火星 uranus天王星 neptune海王星 guessinggame trytoguessthenamesoftheplanets objective tolearntowriteashortstoryaboutpatrickmooretolearntousesomewordsandexpressions obey reduce exactly action playajokeonsb turningpoint aseriesofheenjoyedplayingharmlessjokesonpeople 接龙 幻灯片上单词或短语出现时 同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思 每人一词 按行 列依次接龙 3秒内说不出 此行 列同学即失去此答题机会 下一行 列同学接续 exactly playajokeonsb aseriesof action reduce turningpoint obey whenyouwriteastory itisimportanttoarrangethefactsandeventsclearlyintoparagraphs thismakesiteasierforreaderstounderstandhowthestorydevelops thearrangementoftwogeniusesisanexample organizingastory openingparagraphs informationaboutthecharacters einsteinandhans andaboutthemaineventofthestory thelecture otherparagraphs theeventsofthestoryintimeorder i e whathappenedbefore duringandafterthelecture note moststoriesareaboutthepast soverbsinstoriesareusuallyinthepasttenseexceptwhenweusedirectspeech writingagoodstoryeitherinfirstorthirdpersonmeansdescribingasequence 连续 ofeventsinaninteresting livelyway whatisagoodstory agoodstoryshouldconsistof 1 aninterestingbeginningtocatchthereader sattentionandmakehim herwanttogoonreadingyourstory 2 gooddevelopmentinthemainbodytodevelopyourstory youshoulduseappropriate 适当的 tenses especiallypastones e g pastsimpletodescribethemainevents pastcontinuoustosetthescene pastperfecttotalkabouteventswhichhappenedbeforethemainevents etc eg hewentoutofthecar itwasraininghardandacoldwindwasblowing hehadrunghertenminutesbefore soheknewshewouldbewaiting 3 agoodending ifpossible anunexpected 想不到 orunpredictable 出乎意料的 endingtosurprisethereaderandcreatealong lastingimpressiononyourpieceofwriting introductionpara 1setthescene who where when what mainbodypara 2 4development describeincidentsleadinguptothemaineventandtheeventitselfindetail organizationofthecomposition conclusionfinalparagraph refertomoods consequences people sreactions feelings comments b c d e floatinglistenerssirpatrickmoorewasawell knownastronomerwithagoodsenseofhumour likemanyscientists heenjoyedplayingharmlessjokesonpeople someyearsago hereceivedaninvitationtogiveaseriesoftalksontheradio oneday attheendofhistalk thehostsaid yournexttalkaboutgravitywillstartat9a m onthefirstofapril aprilfool sday whydon tyouplayajokeonyourlisteners mooreagreed opening overthenextfewdays however onhiswaytotheradiostationon1stapril ideaaboutthejoke moorehadno henoticedsomechildrenjumpingupanddowninthestreet thatgavehimanidea risingaction turningpoint attheendofhistalk hetoldhislisteners theplanetsjupiterandsaturnareveryclosetoeachotherthismorning thiswillreducethegravityoftheearth ifyoujumpintotheairatexactly9 47a m youwillbeabletofloataroundforseveralseconds afterthetalk mooreandtheproducerwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen hearrivedatthestationand itwasaboutgravity gavehistalk fallingaction afewminutesafter9 47a m begantoring someofthecallerssaidthattheyknewmoorehadplayedajokeonthem however mostofthecallerssaidthattheyobeyedmoore sinstructionsandfloatedintheair thephone ending languagepoints 1 youjustplayedajokeonus playajokeonsb 对某人开玩笑on是介词 此处表示某动作指向的目标 不要对你不认识的人开玩笑 don tplayajokeonpeopleyoudon tknow 我很抱歉跟你在不合适的场合开玩笑 i msorrytoplayajokeonyouinaninappropriateoccasion 形容词harmless由名词harm加后缀 less构成 意为 无害的 相同构词法而成的形容词还有 careless粗心的 heartless无情的 fearless无畏的 hopeless无望的 2 likemanyscientists heenjoyedplayingharmlessjokesonpeople now2minstotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chineseuniverse philosopher action2 chi