原（浙江专版）七年级英语下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip（第3课时）(Grammar Focus3b)同步语法精讲精练课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

第三课时 grammarfocus 3b 单元同步语法精讲精练 unit11howwasyourschooltrip 定义 一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 eg hewenttoschoolbybikeyesterday 昨天他骑自行车去上学 构成 1 be动词的过去式 am is的过去式是was are的过去式是were 2 实义动词的过去式 一般在词尾加 ed eg play played clean cleaned 以字母e结尾的直接加 d eg live lived like liked 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的 变 y 为 i 再加 ed eg study studied worry worried 以重读闭音节结尾 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 先双写这个辅音字母 再加 ed eg stop stopped plan planned 不规则变化 eg do did go went have had eat ate buy bought write wrote 句式结构 1 含be动词的一般过去时的句式结构 肯定句 主语 was were 其他 否定句 主语 wasnot wasn t werenot weren t 其他 一般疑问句 was were 主语 其他 肯定回答 yes 主语 was were 否定回答 no 主语 wasnot wasn t werenot weren t 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 was were 主语 其他 2 含实义动词的一般过去时的句式结构 肯定句 主语 动词过去式 其他 否定句 主语 didnot didn t 动词原形 其他 一般疑问句 did 主语 动词原形 其他 其肯定回答用 yes 主语 did 否定回答用 no 主语 didn t 特殊疑问句 疑问词 did 主语 动词原形 其他 一 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 jeff be lateforschoolyesterday 2 mr wang go toamericalastweek 3 howdidthepeople spend theweekend 4 hisfather notwatch tvyesterdayevening 5 afteri watch themovieontv iwashedmyclothes was went spend didn twatch watched 6 i go tothemovies whataboutyou nancy ivisitedmyaunt 7 you go tothebookshoplastsunday 8 where you go lastfriday tony 9 theteacher show usaroundtheschoolyesterday 10 be thereanycowsonthefarm yes thereare butthere benot anylastyear went did go did go showed are weren t 二 单项选择 11 youoftenclimbthemountains no buti themountainslastsunday a do climbedb did climbedc do climbd did climb12 wherewereyoulastsaturday i inthecapitalmuseum 首都博物馆 a amb willbec wasd havebeen a c 13 jack hishomework a didn tb doesn tc didn tdod don tdo14 didyouhaveagoodtimeattheenglishparty yes we a dob doesc didd doing15 how