2020版高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅡGrammar课时作业5外研版.docx

课时作业(五)Module 2Section Grammar.用适当的并列连词填空1I was studying when suddenly my phone rang.2Think it over again and youll find a way out.3Do you want to go there by bus or by train?4He was ill, so he didnt attend the class.5I cant go out with you, for I have some urgent things to deal with.6I like playing basketball while my sister likes playing tennis.7He failed many times in the experiment but he didnt lose heart.8Read this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.选词填空although， however， but， while， though 1Shes at the age of 80, but she still goes swimming every day.2Would you like to go to the movies tonight?Id like to, but Im busy preparing for the final examination.3She thought I was talking about her daughter，while,_as a matter of fact, I was talking about my daughter.4Although/Though in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.5Danny wants to go abroad for further study, while his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their hometown.6Though/Although small, the rooms were pleasant and airy.7While she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag.8He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, however,_give up.9Although/Though/While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.10He sat for a while,_thinking about what Jenny had said to him.单句改错1Although the weather is not fine, but we have had a high harvest this year.去掉but或butyet/still2The watch is old, but, it is in good condition.buthowever3Poor although he is, he is happy.althoughthough/as4He said he would come, he didnt, although.althoughthough/however5Im sorry, it has nothing to do with you.it前加but6In some places women are expected to earn money but men work at home and raise their children. butwhile7We all admit that breaking a record is fantastic. Therefore, some challenges are not good for peoples health.ThereforeHowever8What many difficulties we may come across, we should try to deal with them.WhatHowever.阅读理解A year ago, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception, we were waiting for a bus to go back home. It was nine oclock at night, and although many buses passed, none stopped.We waited for an hour and were getting desperate, We wouldnt be able to stay overnight (在夜里) because it was a weekday, and we both needed to work the next day. It was almost 10 pm. when a family who had attended the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably sensing that we were waiting for some means of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift. I was so touched by their kindness, and I expressed my thanks to them.When we reached my hometown, the family dropped us at the nearest point from where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the spot where we had parked our bike. On the way, a worker stopped the taxi. The driver saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the fare (车费)The worker shook his head and said, “No.” On hearing this, the driver refused to take him. I remembered my own plight a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to allow him to sit with us, as I would pay his fare, What an immediate opportunity to pass on the familys act of kindness! That night, I felt lighthearted and I went to sleep happily and filled with joy about what I had done. May this chain of kindness continue!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者先得到帮助，又向别人伸出援手的一段温馨经历。只要人人都献出一点爱，世界将变成美好的人间！让我们每个人都为这爱的延续尽自己的一份力量吧！1Why were the author and his friend waiting for a bus at nine oclock at night?ABecause they were going to attend a wedding.BBecause they planned to help a worker.CBecause they intended to meet a family.DBecause they wanted to go back home.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After the reception, we were waiting for a bus to go back home”可知，作者和朋友在等着乘坐公共汽车回家，故选择D项。2What was the drivers attitude toward the workers asking for a lift?AUnfriendly. BMerciful.CPositive. DRespectful.答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“The driver saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the fare (车费)”以及最后一段中的“The worker shook his head and said, No. On hearing this, the driver refused to take him”可知，司机在得知这个工人没钱付车费时，断然拒绝了他的乘车请求，因此选择A项。3The underlined word “plight” in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by “_”Aopportunity BtroubleCkindness Dtiredness答案与解析：B词义猜测题。文章第一、二段介绍了作者在遇到困难时得到热心人帮助的事情，所以画线词所在句“I remembered my own plight a few minutes earlier”表示作者想到了自己几分钟前遭遇的困境，由此推断画线词词义为“困难，麻烦”，故选择B项。4What is the best title for the passage?AA Kind and Helpful FamilyBAn Unusual WeddingCMagic Chain of KindnessDAttitude Decides Everything答案与解析：C主旨大意题。通读全文，作者介绍了自己先得到帮助，之后又帮助了别人的经历。最后一句“May this chain of kindness continue”点题，故选择C项。.完形填空There was once a woman who decided to kill all the monsters (怪物) in the world. This _1_ took her on a dangerous journey. She met with many _2_ along the way, each testing her strength and abilities.She hadnt traveled long _3_ she began chasing the monster of hunger. She _4_ him and declared, “Youve been causing hunger; _5_ to die.” The monster said, “I acknowledge I bring _6_， but I also bring benefits as well. There would be no _7_ to find food and survive without me. So look at the ways I might be _8_； dont destroy me.” The woman saw the _9_ in what the monster said, so the monster wasnt killed.Then she found the monster of suffering and said, “Nobody _10_ to suffer. Youre _11_ and I want to kill you.” But he also _12_ for his life, saying, “I do cause pain and sorrow. Yet because of me people _13_ and develop. Remember as a child when you put your hand too close to a fire and experienced the pain of the _14_？ Your suffering was short, but you learned from the _15_. This learning has protected you, and this short suffering may have helped to _16_ your life.” The woman then realized another truththrough pain we learn to _17_ pain and appreciate pleasure. So perhaps even suffering has its place if we learn how to _18_ from it.So she learned that it isnt what the object is, but how we _19_ it, that makes the difference. Experiences of the past _20_ what we do in the present. We can never tell how the unexpected bad events lead to unexpected beautiful new experiences.【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文。看似坏的东西也可以给我们带来好处，本文说明的就是这个道理。1A.hobby Border Cpromise Dgoal答案与解析：D由“decided to kill all the monsters in the world”可知，该空意指杀怪物这一“目标(goal)”。2A.aids Bsurprises Cchallenges Dcompetitions答案与解析：C由“each testing her strength and abilities”可知，她在途中遇到了许多“挑战(challenge)”。3A.while Bbefore Cuntil Dafter答案与解析：B出发不久她就赶上了“the monster of hunger”，即在赶上“the monster of hunger”“之前(before)”她还没有走很长时间，故选B项。4A.joined Bfound Cpunished Dapproached答案与解析：D赶上“the monster of hunger”后，需要“接近(approach)”它，让它“准备(prepare)”受死。5A.agree Bdecide Cprepare Dturn答案与解析：C参见上题解析。6A.regret Bfear Cdisappointment Ddiscomfort答案与解析：D由“Youve been causing hunger”可知，此处它承认它给人带来了“不适(discomfort)”。7A.doubt Bmotivation Cidea Dpossibility答案与解析：B饥饿是人们寻找食物从而存活下来的“动力(motivation)”，由此可判断选B项。8A.useful Bstressful Charmful Dhopeful答案与解析：A由“I also bring benefits as well”可知，怪物认为它也有“用处(useful)”。9A.difficulty Btheory Ctruth Dbelief答案与解析：C根据语境可判断此处指“the monster of hunger”也有其自己的作用这一“真相(truth)”。10A.refuses Bwants Casks Dpretends答案与解析：B根据语境可判断此处意为：没人“想(want)”受苦。11A.ugly Bstupid Cworthless Dembarrassing答案与解析：C给人带来痛苦的东西是“没有价值的(worthless)”，故她要杀它。12A.defended Bwaited Capplied Dcalled答案与解析：A由其后面的讲话可判断它是在给自己“辩护(defend)”。13A.grow Bthink Ctry Dlearn答案与解析：D由下文“but you learned”及“This learning”的提示可判断选D项。14A.disease Bheat Cwound Dincident答案与解析：B由“put your hand too close to a fire”可判断选B项。15A.experience Beffort Cfailure Djourney答案与解析：A由上下文语境可判断此处指将手靠近火而后又将手收回这一“经历(experience)”，故选A项。16A.improve Baccept Crisk Dsave答案与解析：D由“This learning has protected you”可判断与“protected”匹配的应该是“拯救(save)”生命。17A.tolerate Bavoid Covercome Dreduce答案与解析：B知道靠近火会痛以后就不会将手靠近火了，从而能“避免(avoid)”疼痛，由此语境可判断选B项。18A.escape Bhear Cbenefit Dsuffer答案与解析：Csuffering也有用，如果你能从中“受益(benefit)”的话，它们也有其作用。19A.see Bdo Cexpress Dbelieve答案与解析：A怪物看似没有价值，但其实有用，关键是你怎么样“看待(see)”它。20A.bring Bsuggest Cdamage Dchange答案与解析：D由最后一句可判断，此处表示过去的经历可以“改变(change)”我们现在所做的事。.语法填空Many students may feel stressed because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, _1_ some of them are not very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in _2_ (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out