Unit1基础过关.doc

Unit1 基础过关一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：companion, accessible, elderly, eyesight, disability, latter, breath, microscope, dignity, encouragement, conduct1 We young people should show respect for the _.2 I would like to find a traveling _, for I dont want to go on a trip alone.3 My fathers words were a great _ to me, and then I made great progress in my subjects.4 The bacteria were so small that they could only be examined under a _.5 We should never look down upon those people with a _. On the contrary, we should care for them.6 It is difficult for you to keep your _ when you have no job and no home.7 There are two examples on the blackboard; the _ is better than the former.8 The concert was _ by Colin and was a great success.9 How long can you hold your _ under the water?10 Sitting in front of the computer for long will affect your _.11 This kind of new medicine is useful for cancer; however, it is not _ for most people.第二组：absence, resign, graduation, congratulate, certificate, drum, politics, bare, foolish, ambition, literature12 I _ my nephew on having been admitted into Beijing University.13 I am not interested in _. I dont care about what is going on in China and throughout the world.14 Why didnt you attend yesterdays meeting? Whats your excuse for your _?15 The children are beating the _ to welcome the arrival of the grand festival.16 There is nothing inside the refrigerator. It is completely _.17 After _ from a university he chose to work in the western part of China.18 I show great interest in _. I have widely read the world classics(名著). 19 I cant imagine how _ she was. She really believed what he said. 20 To be an artist had been his lifelong _ and he achieved it finally.21 Kate and Peter got their marriage _ last week and they are planning their wedding banquet. 22 Tom applied to _ as general manager of the company and the board approved.第三组：benificial, handkerchief, clumsy, annoy, fellow, architect, industry, basement, assistance, adapt, motto, independent23 When Mr. Wang was hurt at the construction site and sent to hospital, all his _ workers visited him in hospital.24 As you know, a good diet is _ to your health.25 The well known French _ designed lots of famous buildings and bridges.26 When you cough youd better use a paper _.27 Chinas tourist _ is developing very fast. Millions of travelers from the world come to China for sightseeing.28 His _ fingers couldnt untie the knot(结).29 He hid those bottles of wine in the _. Of course you couldnt find them.30 I couldnt have completed the task without your timely _.31 I am already 18. I should lead an _ life.32 I have moved to another city. I think I will _ myself to the new surroundings very soon.33 Our schools _ is: Duty, Honor, and Country.34 I was very _ that they hadnt turned up yet as expected.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：in other words out of breath all in all make fun of all the best in particular 1 It is cruel to _ those people who stammer(口吃).2 The boss asked Mike to leave-_ he was fired.3 He loves readingscience fiction _.4 _ the performance was a success.5 I kept running and was _ when I arrived at school.6 At the end of the letter he wished me _.参考答案一 第一组：1 elderly 2 companion 3 encouragement 4 microscope 5 disability 6 dignity 7 latter 8 conducted 9 breath 10 eyesight 11 accessible 第二组：12 congratulated 13 politics 14 absence 15 drums 16 bare 17 graduation 18 literature 19 foolish 20 ambition 21 certificate 22 resign 第三组：23 fellow 24 beneficial 25 architect 26 handkerchief 27 i