动词过去式不规则变化总结.doc

八年级上册动词过去式的不规则变化原形-过去式be-was,were begin-began bear-bore beat-beat become-became begin-began blow-blew bring-brought break-broke build-built burn-burnt /burned buy-bought can-could catch-caught choose-chose come-camecost-cost cut-cut do/does-did draw-drew dream-dreamt drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate fall-fell feed-fed feel-felt fight-fought find-found fly-flew forget-forgot get-got give-gave go-went grow-grew have-had hear-heard hold-heldhurt-hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurt keep-kept know-knew learn- learnt,learned leave-left let-let lie-lay, lied light-lit,lighted lose-lost make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met pay-paid put-putread-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-said see-saw sell-sold send-sent shall-should show-shew shine-shone,shined sing-sang sit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke speed-sped,speeded spell-spelt,spelled spend-spent stand-stood sweep-swept swim-sw a m take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought wear-wore write-wrote will-would win-won英语不规则动词变化总结（-）一、AAA型（原形原形原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛二、ABA型（原形过去式原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1. ow ew own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown 知道flyflewflown飞2. ia u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3. 原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择4. 原形过去式原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB型1. 原形ought ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2. 原形aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见get gotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4. 原形ltlt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburned burned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看bearboreborn/bornne生beatbeatbeaten打败becomebecamebecome成为beginbeganbegun开始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburned burned烧burnburntburnt烧buyboughtbought买cancould能catchcaughtcaught捉,抓choosechosechosen选择comecamecome来costcostcost花费，值cutcutcut切，割dealdealtdealt处理digdugdug挖dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn画dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamtdreamt做梦drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现flyflewflown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen冻get gotgot得到givegavegiven给gowentgone走growgrewgrown生长hanghangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard听见hidehidhid躲藏hidehidhidden躲藏hithithit撞，击holdheldheld拥有hurthurthurt使伤痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown 知道laylainlain放learnlearnedlearned学learnlearntlearnt学leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent把借给letletlet让lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺loselostlost丢失makemademade制造maymight也许meanmeantmeant意思meetmetmet遇见must必须paypaidpaid付钱putputput放readreadread读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思rideroderidden骑ringrangrung打电话runranrun跑saysaidsaid说seesawseen看见sellsoldsold卖sendsentsent送,寄setsetset安排，安置shallshould将要shineshinedshined照耀shineshoneshone照耀showshowedshowed给看showshowedshown给看singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡smellsmelledsmelled闻smellsmeltsmelt闻speakspokespoken说spellspelledspelled拼写spellspeltspelt拼写spendspentspent花费standstoodstood站sweepsweptswept扫swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken拿teachtaughttaught教telltoldtold告诉thinkthoughtthought思考wakewakedwaked醒wakewokewoken醒wearworeworn穿willwould会winwonwon赢writewrotewritten写 八年级英语不规则动词变化总结原形-过去式 原形-过去式 原形-过去式be-was,were begin-began bear-bore beat-beat become-became begin-began blow-blew bring-brought break-broke build-built buy-bought burn-burnt /burned can-could catch-caught choose-chose come-came cost-cost cut-cut do/does-did draw-drew dream-dreamt drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate fall-fell feed-fed feel-felt fight-fought find-found fly-flew forget-forgot get-got give-gave go-went grow-grew have-had hear-heard hold-heldhurt-hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurt keep-kept know-knew leave-left let-let learn- learnt,learned lie-lay, lied light-lit,lighted lose-lost make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met pay-paid put-putread-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-said see-saw sell-sold send-sent shall-should shine-shone,shined sing-sang sit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke speed-sped,speeded spell-spelt,spelled spend-spent stand-stood sweep-swept swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought wear-wore write-wrote will-would win-won 初中英语不规则动词表原形过去式汉语意思am/iswas是arewere是bearbore忍受，生育beatbeat打败becomebecame成为beginbegan开始blowblew吹bringbrought带来buildbuilt建造burnburnt/burned 烧buybought买cancould能catchcaught捉,抓choosechose选择comecame来costcost花费，值cutcut切，割do/doesdid做drawdrew画dreamdreamt/dreamed做梦drinkdrank喝drivedrove驾驶eatate吃fallfell落下feedfed喂feelfelt感到fightfought打架findfound发现flyflew飞forbidforba