近五年高考英语高频词组500条.doc

1首先，最重要的是aboveall2偶然，无意中byaccident3对(于)很积极beactivein4合计为addupto5承认错误admitonesmistake6接受某人的建议take/followonesadvice7就.提出建议giveadviceon8建议某人做某事advicesb.todosth.9后天thedayaftertomorrow10毕竟;终究afterall11违心againstoneswill12在.岁时attheageof13实现目标achieveonesaim14在空中，悬而未决intheair15在户外，在露天里intheopenair16在机场attheairport17火警thefirealarm18满腔怒火befilledwithanger19因某人之言行而生气beangryatsth.20生某人的气beangrywithsb21通知makeanannouncement22相继地，按顺序地oneafteranother23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)oneanother24相互(指两者之间)eachother25没有回答givenoanswer26为.而担心beanxiousabout27急于/渴望做某事beanxioustodosth.28分开住liveapart29除了apartfrom30因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offeranapologytosbforsth.31与某人争论某事arguewithsb.aboutsth.32放在一边laysth.aside33请某人指点/帮助asksb.foradvice/help34惊讶于.beastonishedatsth.35以前，曾经atonetime36注意payattentionto37对.抱正确的态度takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.38引起某人(注意，兴趣等)attractonesattention39仰卧/仰泳lie/swimononesback40重感冒abadcold41两件行李twopiecesofbaggage42保持/失去平衡keep/loseonesbalance43在舞会上attheball44洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath45阵亡bekilledinbattle46在海滩onthebeach47整理床铺makethebed48以.开始beginwith49在.起始，开始atthebeginningof50自始自终frombeginningtoend51形成.局面；产生comeintobeing52安全带asafetybelt53三思而后行。Secondthoughtsarebest.54尽力，尽最大的努力do/tryonesbest55尽量利用，善用makethebestof56一切顺利，万事如意allthebest57黑体地，粗体地inbold58出身于农民家庭beborninapeasantsfamily59鞠躬makeabow60动动脑子useonesbrains61打破纪录breaktherecord62深吸一口气takeadeepbreath63屏息;憋住气holdonesbreath64上气不接下气outofbreath65刷牙brushonesteeth66突然哭起来burstintotears67突然一阵大笑aburstoflaughter68要不是butfor69呼救声acallforhelp70保持镇静keepcalm71保持安静keepquiet72保持不动keepstill73保持沉默keepsilent74夏令营asummercamp75去野营gocamping76情不自禁.cannothelpdoing77打牌playcards78照顾，保管takecareof79医疗护理medicalcare80假若那样的话inthatcase81以防万一incase82下倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs83赶上(或超过)catchupwith84偶然bychance85免费freeofcharge86主管，在掌管之下incharge87由.负责inthechargeof88掌管，负责takecharge89高兴起来cheerup90童年时inoneschildhood91挑选，选择makeachoice92圣诞节时atChristmas93去做礼拜gotochurch94烟头cigaretteend95为.鼓掌givesb.aclap96接近getcloseto97一块桌布atablecloth98一套衣服asuitofclothes99童装childrensclothing100集邮collectstamps101.产生，发生comeabout102.(偶然)遇见或发现comeacross103.走过来，长出，发芽，上升，抬头comeup104.共同，共有incommon105.参加比赛competeinacontest106.举办音乐会giveaconcert107.条件是onconditionthat108.祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.109.相反地onthecontrary110.失控outofcontrol111.与.谈话/交谈haveaconversationwithsb.112.在.期间/过程中in/duringthecourseof113.被.覆盖becoveredwith114.因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.115.划掉crossout116.对.残忍becrueltosb.117.立方米cubicmeter118.对.感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.119.对.造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto120.处境危险indanger121.过时outofdate122.在不久前，前几天theotherday123.对.充耳不闻bedeaftosth.124.对付，应付dealwith125.负债indebt126.还清债务outofdebt127.被.覆盖becoveredwith128.因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.129.做.有困难havedifficulty（in）doingsth.130.应邀赴宴beinvitedtodinner131.向四面八方inalldirections132.做出新的发现makeanewdiscovery133.正在讨论中underdiscussion134.洗盘子washdishes135.在远方，在远处inthedistance136.对.冷淡bedistanttowardsb.137.对.有益dogoodtosb./sth.138.做坏事，犯罪dowrong139.挨门挨户fromdoortodoor140.隔壁的nextdoor150.下楼godownstairs151.到市区去godowntown152.缓慢前进，拖延dragonesfeet153.催人泪下drawtearsfromsb.154.渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.155.在墙上钻孔drillaholeinthewall156.赶走driveoff157.使某人发狂drivesb.mad158.挣钱earnmoney159.谋生earnonesliving160.究竟onearth161.别着急，别紧张，放松些takeiteasy162.对.有很大影响haveagreateffecton163.努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.164.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.165.量入而出;使收支相抵makeendsmeet166.美满的结局ahappyending167.说英语的国家English-speakingcountries168.报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest169.剧场的入口theentrancetothetheater170.在除夕onNewYearsEve171.虽然，即使evenif/eventhough172.时事currentevents173.参加考试have/takeanexamination174.进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination175.考试及格passanexamination176.为.树立榜样setanexampletosb.177.做早操domorningexercises178.产生，成立comeintoexistence179.摸某人的脉feelonespulse180.想做某事feellikedoingsth.181.伤害某人的感情hurtonesfeelings182.春节theSpringFestival183.发高烧haveahighfever184.科学领域thefieldofscience185.五十多岁时inonesfifties186.关键人物akeyfigure187.填写表格fillintheform188.刹那间inaflash189.一场大洪水abig/greatflood190.扫地sweepthefloor191.在三层onthethirdfloor192.三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys193.正在开花beinflowers194.放风筝flyakite195.糊里糊涂inafog196.欺骗，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.197.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain198.空军theairforce199.靠武力，强行byforce200.用很大力气withgreatforce 201.泄气，灰心loseheart202.失音loseonesvoice203.输一场比赛loseagame204.祝你好运。Wishyougoodluck.205.洗衣机awashingmachine206.欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy207.邮寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail208.对外贸易foreigntrade209.养成好习惯formagoodhabit210.碰碰运气tryonesfortune211.每四个一组(一批)；四个四个地infours212.列一张购物清单makeashoppinglist213.谋生，度日makealiving214.丧生，死，牺牲loseoneslife215.那时起fromthenon216.不时地，时常fromtimetotime217.不劳而不获。Nopains,nogains.218.做游戏playgames219.代沟generationgap220.开始认真(做某事)getdowntosth.221.陷入麻烦getintotrouble222.有音乐天分haveagiftformusic223.用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽giveout224.朝.看了一眼takeaglanceat225.向人瞪眼，怒目而视glareat226.(灯，火)熄灭goout227.复习功课gooverthelesson228.进了一个球scoreagoal229.犯语法错误makemistakesingrammar230.懂某人的意思grasponesmeaning231.勿踏草地keepoffthegrass232.养成.的习惯getintothehabitof233.用手byhand234.分发handout/giveout235.一方面.另一方面.ontheonehandontheotherhand236.少量的ahandfulof237.过幸福生活liveahappylife238.损害，伤害doharmto239.一个好收成agoodharvest240.保持镇静keeponeshead241.身体好ingoodhealth242.记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart243.紧握某物keepatightholdonsth.244.握住，抓住catch/take/getholdof245.趾高气扬holdonesheadhigh246.暑假thesummerholidays247.休假onholiday248.为(向)表示敬意，为了纪念inhonourof249.对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.250.怀着.的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.251.住院beinhospital252.大约一小时anhourorso253.挨饿gohungry254.打猎gohunting255.匆匆忙忙inahurry256.不知道havenoidea257.但愿，要是就好了ifonly（用虚拟语气）258.给某人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.259.慢慢前进inchoneswayforward260.患难之交才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.261.告知某人某事informsbofsth262.坚持要做insistondoing263.视察工厂inspectafactory264.激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech265.急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp266.打断谈话interruptaconversation267.介绍信aletterofintroduction268.收到请帖receiveaninvitation269.邀请信aletterofinvitation270.讲笑话tellajoke271.和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.272.旅行makeajourney273.使某人高兴的是toonesjoy274.不可以貌取人。Dontjudgeamanbyhislooks.275.初中ajuniorhighschool276.正在那时justthen277.与.保持联系keepintouchwith278.使.不进入.keepoutof279.成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess280.踢门kickthedoor281.踢掉鞋子kickoffonesshoes282.跪下godown/fallononesknees283.敲门knockatthedoor284.最迟，至迟atthelatest285.迟早soonerorlater286.哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter287.违(守)法break/obeythelaw288.制定一条法律makealaw289.摆设餐具(准备吃饭)laythetable290.过着简朴的生活leadasimplelife291.忽略，遗漏leaveout292.听关于.的讲座attendalectureon293.给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson294.从.在中吸取教训takealessonfrom295.惊讶地叫了一声letoutacryofsurprise296.透漏消息letoutthenews297.大写字母acapitalletter298.仰卧/俯卧lieononesback/stomach299.复活，苏醒过来comebacktolife300.交通信号灯trafficlights301.编造故事makeupastory302.弥补某人的过失makeupforonesmistake303.有礼貌havegoodmanners304.商标atrademark305.满分fullmarks306.观看一场篮球比赛watchabasketballmatch307.进行比赛haveamatch308.祝你成功。Mayyousuccess.309.五一节MayDay310.通过这种方式bythismeans311.用.方法，依靠bymeansof312.决不bynomeans313.按.尺寸做maketoonesmeasure314.采取措施takeameasure315.量身高measureonesheight316.获得金牌getagoldmedal317.医疗队amedicalteam318.体检medicalexamination319.吃药take/havesomemedicine320.满足.的需要meettheneedsof321.遇到风暴meetwithastorm322.去开会gotoameeting323.开会haveameeting325.举行会议holdameeting326.为纪念inmemoryof327.对.一点儿也不怜悯havenomercyonsb.328.毫不容情地；残忍地withoutmercy329.在支配下;任由摆布atthemercyof330.给某人捎个信儿takeamessageforsb.331.中秋节Mid-autumnDay332.成百万上千万的，许许多多的millionsof333.改变主意changeonesmind334.当心油漆未干！Mindthewetpaint!335.下决心makeuponesmind336.外交部长theministerofforeignaffairs337.错过机会missanopportunity338.犯错误makeamistake339.由疏忽所致bymistake340.现代inmoderntimes341.零钱smallmoney342.某人身上没(带)钱havenomoneywithsb.343.选某人为班长makesb.monitor344.某一天清早ontheearlymorning345.在山顶上atthetopofthemountain346.参加海军jointhenavy347.如果有必要的话ifnecessary348.需要帮助inneedofhelp349.呈现一片新面貌takeonanewlook350.打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose351.做笔记make/takenotes352.与无关havenothingtodowith353.张贴通知putupanotice354.对某人毫不在意paynonoticetosb.355.运转着，实施中beinoperation356.订购某物placeanorderforsth.357.失业了outofwork358.一副眼镜apairofglasses359.颐和园theSummerPalace360.此处禁止停车!Noparkinghere!361.在方面起积极作用takeanactivepartin362.在过去的几天里inthepastfewdays363.对某人有耐心bepatientwithsb.364.熟能生巧。Practicemakesperfect.365.演出，表演putonperformances366.亲自，当面inperson367.给某人照相takeaphotoofsb.368.弹钢琴playthepiano369.摘花pickflowers370.捡钱包pickupawallet371.出去野餐gooutforapicnic372.一堆书apileofbooks373.可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have/takepityonsb.374.出于同情outofpity375.代替inplaceof376.坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务takeonesplace377.举行，发生takeplace378.代替，代理taketheplaceof379.订计划makeaplan380.玩牌playcards381.对某人开一个玩笑playajokeonsb.382.与一起玩playwithsb.383.在操场上ontheplayground384.对感到满意bepleasedwith385.喜欢做某事takepleasureindoingsth.386.生活富裕liveinplenty387.正要的时候onthepointof388.对某人有礼貌bepolitetosb.389.受某人欢迎bepopularwithsb.390.占有，拥有takepossessionof391.发电站powerstation392.当权，执政takepower393.因为某事赞扬某人praisesb.forsth.394.赞扬inpraiseof395.出席会议bepresentatameeting396.眼下atpresent397.互赠礼物exchangepresents398.在压力下underpressure399.防止某人做某事preventsb.fromdoing400.以为代价atthepriceof成功的关键在于相信自己有成功的能力。401.无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)atanyprice402.以为自豪；对感到得意takepridein403.小学primaryschool404.入狱，被监禁gotoprison405.在狱中服刑beinprison406.将某人送进监狱throw/oprison407.越狱escapefromprison408.遵守诺言keeponespromise409.答应，许下诺言makeapromise410.以自豪beproudof411.养家糊口providefoodandclothesforonesfamily412.公共事务publicaffairs413.舆论publicopinion414.当众，公开inpublic415.出版社publishinghouse416.故意地onpurpose417.把推到一边pushaside418.推倒，(风)刮倒pushover419.拖延，推迟putoff420.不可能outofthequestion421.接力赛arelayrace422.通过无线电广播ontheradio423.衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服inrags424.在火车站attherailwaystation425.一线希望arayofhope426.伸手去拿reachforsth.427.够不着outofonesreach428.乐意干某事bereadytodo429.事实上inreality430.实现希望realizeoneshope431.为此，为此理由forthisreason432.接待处receptiondesk433.参考；谈到referto434.留在某人的记忆中remaininonesmemory435.提醒某人做某事remindsb.todosth.436.使某人想起remindsb.ofsth.437.应请求atonesrequest438.因此，结果asaresult439.盛产；有大量的berichin440.除掉getridof441.抢走某人某物robsb.ofsth.442.起重要作用playanimportantrole443.扮演的角色playtheroleof444.给腾出地方makeroomfor445.对某人无礼berudetosb.446.用完runoutof447.高峰时间，拥挤时间rushhour448.满足某人的需要satisfyonesneeds449.节省体力saveonesstrength450.也就是说thatistosay451.为某事责备某人scoldsb.forsth.452.就座，坐下takeonesseat453.不让人知道