高一英语10月考试题.doc

2018年秋季高一年级10月月考英语试题命题人：刘小军考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第 卷（共100分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡指定区域。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the man go to school next week？A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.2Whats the mans major（专业）？A. Computer technology.B. Science.C. History.3What are the children doing？A. Playing outside. B. Reading in the library.C. Watching a basketball match. 来4What is the woman complaining（抱怨） about？A. The traffic.B. Waiting in line. C. The cost of tickets.5What does the man mean？A. He found the book boring.B. He finished the book yesterday. C. He likes the book very much.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why isnt Emma listening to the man？A. Shes worried about something.B. She doesnt want to have coffee.C. She thinks the man is annoying.7What is the mans opinion？A. Emma should live with her daughter. B. Emma should learn to accept the situation.C. Emma should talk with her daughter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How long does he plan to stay there？A. About 10 days. B. About 15 days. C. About 20 days.9Who might the woman be？A. His wife. B. A travel agent(代理人). C. A flight attendant(服务员).听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the man think of living in the country？ A. Most neighbors are narrow-minded. B. The public services are very poor.C. Life is healthier than in the city.11Where does the woman live？A. In the country. B. In a town. C. In a city.12Whats the womans attitude toward problems in the city？A. Optimistic(乐观的). B. Uncertain. C. Passive(消极的).听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the problem with the room?A. It is too small. B. It is too noisy outside. C. Its window is broker14. What does the man want to do?A. Close the widow. B. Tidy the room. C. Change a room.15. When can the man use hot water? A. From 8:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. B. Before 8:00 p.m. C. After 11:00 p.m.16. What does the man think of the hotel?A. Terrible B. Wonderful. C. Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did Bob go into the mountains?A. On foot. B. On a horse. C. On a bike.18. Why did Bob go to the forest?A. To build their camp.B. To enjoy the cool.C. To watch the trees.19. What was the weather like that afternoon?A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Windy.20. Where were they at last?A. At the camp. B. By the river. C. On the bridge,第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThinking of where to travel next? Check out these top destinations (目的地) in 2018 and pick your favorites!PortugalIf you are looking for a cost-effective(划算的) destination that is safe and has a lot of attractions and activities, Portugal is the place to go. Portugal was recently recognized as the best European destination at the World Travel Awards. Some of the main places to visit in Portugal include the capital city of Lisbon and the city of Porto at a cost unmatched in Europe. Portugal is also one of the safest destinations in Europe and is becoming very popular with travelers; you need to visit it before the crowds take over!IcelandIf you are looking for a destination that provides exciting adventures（探险） to visit in 2018, Iceland surely fits the bill any time of the year. You can take part in glacier hiking, experience the Northern Lights around the country and enjoy the lively nightlife in its capital Reykjavik. You will not have a boring moment in Iceland!IrelandIf you want to escape the large crowds of Europe but still enjoy amazing food, history, road trips and nature, Ireland is the destination for you. The destination provides great value for visitors and a very relaxing environment. Warning: you may have to give way to sheep on the road!South AfricaIf you ask children what their favorite animal is. lions and giraffes must be on the top ten list. Then ask them if theyd like to see them for real! The thought of Africa as a family holiday destination might be a bit scary if youve never been there. so why not make South Africa your first adventure into this amazing continent? With beautiful beaches, great weather and all those favorite wild animals, youll also find South Africa can be budget（预算）friendly as well.21. We can learn from the second paragraph that _.A. tourists pay less for tickets in PortugalB. tourists will not feel crowded in PortugalC. Portugal provides a safe world for visitorsD. Portugal is named as the best destination in the world22. People who enjoy relaxing travel would go to _.A. PortugalB. IcelandC. South AfricaD. Ireland23 What in South Africa may attract children most?A. The wild animals.B. The good weather all year round.C. The natural beauty. D. The reasonable charge.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(宽宏大量的)，be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth，people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相同的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.24Some friendships dont last very long because_.Athere are too many people who want to make friendsBthey dont know friendship is something seriousCthose who give others friendships receive friendships from othersDthose who never give others friendships receive no friendships from others25According to the passage, honesty is_.Athe base of a friendshipBmore important than anything elseCsomething countableDas important as money26According to the author，how do you help your friend know you better?AAsk your friend for everything.BDont tell the truth to your friend.CShare your ideas and feelings with your friend.DGive your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.27The best title of this passage is “_”AA friend in need is a friend indeedBHonesty is the best habitCHow to be a friendDThree important points in lifeC A long time ago, there was a farmer who had ten donkeys(驴). One evening, after a long day of hard work, the farmer returned home with the donkeys and began to tie them to the stakes(桩). When he finished nine donkeys, he found that the tenth rope was gone.What now? He could not let the last donkey run around all night. It would surely run away. Suddenly, he saw that, under a tree, there was a monk(和尚). The farmer ran to the monk and asked for voice. The monk said,” The only thing you have to do to the tenth donkey is make the movements(动作) you would have made with a rope in your hands. Pretend (假装) to tie the donkey. Thats all.”The farmer returned to the tenth donkey, pretended to fasten(拴紧) a rope around its neck and then to tie the rope to a stake. He then entered his little house, half trusting the monks advice, half worried that his donkey would run away in the middle of the night.When he went outside very early the next morning, all the donkeys were still standing nicely next to their stakes, even the tenth one. The farmer untied the donkeys and wanted to take them to the field. But to his surprise, donkey number ten refused to move an inch. The farmer pulled and shouted but the animal just didnt move.Suddenly, the farmer thought of what he had done to the donkey the night before. With a great “ah ha”, he returned to donkey number ten, and just after a simple movement the donkey happily walked with him to the field.28. What was the farmers problem when he tied the donkey?A. The tenth stake was gone. B. He needed one more rope.C. The tenth donkey ran away. D. He had left a rope in the field.29. Following the monks advice, what did the farmer do?A. He went to sleep straight. B. He pretended to tie the tenth donkey.C. He watched the tenth donkey all night.D. He tied the tenth donkey to the ninth stake.30. What did the farmer find in the next morning?A. The donkeys went to the field by themselves. B. Donkey number ten was running around.C. The tenth donkey didnt run away. D. All the donkeys were gone.31. What does the underlined part “a simple movement” mean?A. Taking away the tenth stake. B. Pretending to untie the donkey.C. Pretending to cut the tenth rope. D. Trying the tenth donkey with a real rope.D Its school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared(害怕的) on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these new worries only stay for a little while. Lets find out moreabout going to a new school. Most teacherskick offthe new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the thingsyoull be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so youll know whats allowed and whats not. Please pay close attention. You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but its a great day to make new friends, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont. Make the first move and youll be glad you did, and so will your new friends! Seeing old friends can make the first day an exciting one. You can make the dayspecial by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations,or a pair of shoes. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such aspencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you dont have time in the morning.32. The underlined phrase kick off in the second paragraph probably means _. A. Start B. Experience C. Welcome D. Discuss33. How do you probably feel if you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school?A. Nervous. B. Lucky. C. Happy. D. Upset.34. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. What to know about a new school.B. How to prepare for a new school.C. What to do on your first day of school.D. How to make friends on your first day of school. 35. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT _. A. Introduce yourself. B. Learn about the school rules.C. Make new friends. D. Go over your new lessons. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. 36._Listen.Listen when they are talking. 37._Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them.38._You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them.Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous US actor, once said, I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control, but if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best. Always remember this! 39._Make plans.Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. 40. _ Take time to know each other even better by doing something you all enjoy. And youll remember these things when youre all old!ABut how can you be a good friend?BDont say anything unless they ask you a question.CDont take in others or make fun of your classmates.DBy planning things together, you all can have a good time.EIf your friends are in need of something, be there to help them.FThere is little chance of making true friends if you keep on breaking your promises.GIf you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time.第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 41 was also very poor a small and empty house, which was 42 with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to 43 coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a 44 place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 45 for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man 46 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 47 ,” the wise man 48 . The poor man took the 49 from the wise man and wanted to 50 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 51 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 52 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his 53 , put it on the table and started watching it again. “Its not 54 for such a beautiful thing to be 55 ,” the poor man thought. So he 56 some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even 57 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man 58 again.So the poor man started 59 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 60 rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.41. A. child B. village C. health D. home42. A. treated B. built C. filled D. covered43. A. consider B. forget C. enjoy D. avoid44. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet45. A. reason B. result C. problem D. change46. A. helped B. thanked C. met D. protected47. A. danger B. death C. poorness D. trouble48. A. said B. shouted C. cried D. wrote49. A. money B. vase C. table D. flower50. A. draw B. study C. throw D. sell51. A. bring B. buy C. like D. need52. A. washing B. looking at C. repairing D. showing off53. A. house B. farm C. shop D. school54. A. important B. possible C. right D. easy55. A. big B. empty C. old D. safe56. A. planted B. borrowed C. stole D. picked57. A. more beautiful B. stranger C. more expensive D. stronger58. A. expected B. thought C. believed D. doubted59. A. cleaning B. checking C. moving D. choosing60. A. or B. for C. but D. and第 卷（共50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（仅一个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。Anne was a little girl 61 (live) in Netherlands with her family. Because they were Jews they had to hide away