北师大版高一英语(上)期中考试题.doc

高一英语必修一模块检测 第I卷 （共85分）一 . 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. - Lets climb the mountain this weekend, shall we? - _ .A. Thats a good idea B.It doesnt matter C.Youre dead right D.I agree with you2. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday? A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes off C. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 3. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ to the enemies until death. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away4. I was _ excited at that moment _ I didnt know what to say. A. suchthat B. toothat C. ratherthat D. sothat5. - Do you know our town at all? -No, this _ the first time I _ here. A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come6. My mother was seriously ill last month. Luckily, she managed to _.A.get back B.run away C.pull through D.look through7.After half a year of hard training, Miss Li feels fairly _that she will pass this driving test.A.awful B.confident C.brilliant D.skilful8. I think Ill _ oil painting in my spare time. A. take up B. take away C. take in D. take out9.Mr White，_of the_ meeting，was half asleep.A. tiring, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tired, boring10.The postman _ you letters into my letterbox. Its too boring. A. is always putting B. always putsC. has been putting D. will put11.At the foot of the mountain _. A. a village lies B. lies a villageC. does a village lie D. lying a village12. With so many problems _ ,he lay in bed staying awake and couldnt fall asleep at all. A. solved B. solving C. to solve D. having solved13. What about your first English class this morning, Helen? We _ to have an English class ,but Miss Liu was ill. A. supposed B. are supposed C. were supposed D. suppose14.Rather than _ in a restaurant , I usually prefer _ for myself. A. eat; to cook B. to eat; to cookC. eat; cooking D.to eat; cooking15.This book is said _ into several foreign languages last year. A. has been translated B. have been translated C. to have translated D. to have been translated二、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 16 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 17 over a fence. Chris was paralysed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 18 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 19 with lots of unexpected challenges. We went from the “have” to the “have-nots”. Or so we thought.20 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 21 difficulties. We came to learn that something 22 could happen in a disaster (灾难). All over the world people 23 Chris so much that letter and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a 24 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 25 had been received and sorted.As 26, we opened letter after letter. They gave us 27 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 28 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny” if we needed a 29, or to the “Disabled” box to find advice from people in wheelchairs of 30 in bed living happily and 31.These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 32 we often of them to you.Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 33 accident last week. No doubt your family and your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 34 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 35.16. A. since B. before C. when D. while17. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped18. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable19. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience20. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet21. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting22. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical23. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for24. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. Mental25. A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail 26. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group27. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation28. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat29. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sign30. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom31. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully32. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward33. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding34. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable35. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） ( A ) Millions of meat-eaters have made the personal decision to stop eating the flesh of other creatures. Here are some major reasons for such a decision. 1.The health reason Medical studies prove that a vegetarian diet is easier to digest, provides a wider range of nutrients(营养) and has fewer burdens on the body. Vegetarians（素食者） are less influenced（影响） by all the major diseases, and thus live longer, healthier, more productive lives. They have fewer physical complaints, less frequent visits to the doctor, and smaller medical bills. In a word, they are in the most natural conditions（状况） of life.2. _ Planet earth is suffering. In large measure, the great loss of species, destruction（破坏）of ancient rainforests to create lands where animals can feed on grass, loss of top soils, and the increase of water impurities(杂质) and air pollution have a common cause which is the single fact of meat in the human diet. No single decision that we can make as individuals （个人）or as a race can have such a dramatic effect on the improvement of our planetary ecology(生态) as the decision not to eat meat. Many seeking to save the planet for future generations （代）have made this decision for this reason and this reason alone. 3.The economic reason The simple fact is that to produce 1 kilogram of meat, it requires over 16 kilograms of grain and much more water. Millions of animals are bred（喂养）for meat production. If they were not bred, the vegetation would be used to feed people. And more people in hunger would have their food.36.Vegetarians prefer to live on vegetables for the reasons EXCEPT that _.A. vegetables are easier to digestB. they provide more kinds of nutrients C. vegetables are cleaner than meatD. the body will have fewer burdens37.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. Vegetarians will spend no money on medical care.B. Vegetarians have more children in their life.C. Vegetarians are usually thinner.D. Vegetarians can save the planet for future generations.38. What might be the proper title for the second part?A. The ecological reason. B. The pollutant reason.C. The plant reason. D. The generation reason.39. Which of the following might the writer agree?A. Fewer animals should be bred to produce more grain for people.B. Animals shouldnt be raised.C. We should save animals. D. Living on vegetables can solve the problem of hunger.40. If people live on vegetables, which of the following may NOT be affected （影响）by it?A. Species（物种） of animals. B. Air quality.C. Peoples health. D. Grain quality ( B ) Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER （顾客）IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”41. Frank took a short business course in order to _. A. earn more money for his family B. learn something from a salesman C. get away from the farm D. get enough to eat.42. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. B. he cut down the price by half C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way. D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.43. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _. A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory. C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap. D. the knives were produced in one factory.44. _ make Woolworth a world-famous man. A. His business skills and his wealth. B. The low price of the goods he sold. C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives. D. His natural skill for showing things.45. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that _ A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right. B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way. C. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money. D. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successful. ( C )About ten men in every hundred suffer from（ 患病） color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected（影响） in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases（情况）a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare（罕见的）cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects （昆虫）have favorite colors. Mosquitoes（蚊子） prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid （帮助）of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes （形状）at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（看不见的）colors around us.46. The passage is mainly about _. A. color and its surprising effects. B. women being luckier than men C. danger caused by color blindness D. color blindness47. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_. A. tell different shapes B. see in a weak light C. kill mosquitoes D. tell orange from yellow48. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women? A. Women are more careful. B. There are fewer color-blind women C. Women are fonder of driving than men. D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.49. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true? A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color. B. None of them can see deep red. C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green. D. All of them see everything in shades of green.50. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _. A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light ( D ) Rome had the Forum (论坛). London has Speakers Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill. Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street comers. And just talk. Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “ Talk to Me,” they attract conversationalist（谈话者）, who one evening included a mental patient,（精神病人） and men in business suits. They dont collect money. They dont push religion (宗教). So whats the point? “ To see what happens,” said Liz. “ We simply enjoy life with open talk.” Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks（袭击）, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers （陌生人）after their return. “ It started as a crazy（疯狂的） idea.” Liz said. “ We were so curious（好奇的） about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their job, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.” Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went. Marcia had led her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind.” Marcia said. “ To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained. To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together（聚会） in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people appeared（到来）, as well as（ 和）some television cameramen and reporters. They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal（非正式的）talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something the two say theyll consider （考虑）before making a decision.51. What did Liz and Bill determined to do after the attack on September 11, 2001? A. Telling stories to strangers. B. Setting up street signs. C. Talking with people D. Organizing a speakers party.52. What they have been doing can be described as _. A. pointless (无意义的) B. normal（ 正常的） C. crazy D. successful 53. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text? A. They knew Liz and Bill very well. B. They happened to meet the writer of the text. C. They organized the get-together in the city park. D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.54. What will Liz and Bill do in the future? A. Go in for publishing B. Do more television programs. C. Continue what they are doing D. Spend more time reading books.55. How do they like the idea of writing a book? A. They have decided to wait a year or two. B. They will think about it carefully C. They agreed immediately D. They find it hard to do that. 高一英语必修一模块检测答题卡 第II卷（共65分）四 根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共20分）1. There are more than thirty p_ in China, such as Shandong, Guangdong and so on.2. It was g_ of him to give 100,000 yuan to the Hope Project.3.P_, I think this is a good book, but you may not agree.4.In the past, black people didnt enjoy e_ rights with the white people5.Scientists are very interested in e_ (探索) space.6.Marys parents _ (离婚) when she was six.7.A fire broke out last night, f_, it was discovered soon after it started and nobody was hurt.8. 2005 is the 60th _( 周年 ) of the Anti-Japanese War.9. The storm d_ a large number of houses and killed many people.10. Many top leaders attended the opening c_ of the cultural festival 11.Nowadays, the _(服务) in supermarkets is becoming better and better.12. If we hold a good _ (态度) towards our work, we will succeed easily.13. In the old days, dragon boat races were only _( 组织 ) by Chinese people.14. You must write your address on the e_ clearly, or your friend cant receive the letter.15. She has accepted my _( 邀请 ) to come to visit our new house.the day before yesterday.16.We should do more to take care of the _(残疾的）people.17.It is a big _（挑战）for me to do the job.18.He _(挣扎) to stand up after he was hit by the car.19.F_(幸运的是)，she passed the very difficult exam