2012年12月200个四级高频词汇.doc

四级高频词汇economic economypay for wage、salary、incomeefficientpermit permission 允许particularcriticize criticalprivate privacyabsence absentuniversal 宇宙memory 和谐challenge individual 个别的personality 个性 =boost promote improve encourage realistic realityurban 市中心的rural 郊外的strategy recession 经济衰退的negotiate negotiation 谈判government competition compete competitivecommercial = finance financialinvestigation n.调查discountcollectbehaveinnocent 清白的widespread positive negativecrime criminalprotection preserve threat mature immaturepossible impossiblemodify modificationtransform transmit religion religious race racialforbid = ban =prohibit target = aim =goal = intentjail 监狱 = prisonpoison 毒药 junior 较年幼的 senior 较高级的 senior high schoolprejudice typical typeidentical 相同的 ，完全一样的dilemma 困境 （左右为难） conflict tolerance toleratevague 模糊的objection 客观的subjective主观的 object v.反对distinguish 区别 differ 不同reduce =decrease =decline=diminish=lessenrefuseenormous 巨大的surveyconvey传达，运输，表示export importexit entranceexternal 外部的 internal内部的situation = condition circumstanceprogress eg. I made progress in this semesterprogress 过程 eg. I prefer to the progress not resultsaffect v. n.影响impact v.影响 effect n.consequence credit 学分，信用demand = requirementinfluence contributeensureguarantee确保，保证secure 提供，保障 security 安全feature=characterinform informationnotify notice notification associate v.交往，n.同伴，伙伴=partner/company/peerassociation 协会assume v.consume consumer consumption 消费，消耗，消费额cultivate cultivationevaluate evaluationestimate estimation assess assessment refuse confusestandard 水平，标准predict alternative n.选择alter v.改变adequate =enough inadequateaddiction addictconfront 面对restrict restriction 抵制，抗议escape avoid 躲避adapt=suitprofound adj.意义深远的threat威胁treat 对待trust 信任cheat欺骗impose 征税，使用，强加于expose 爆炸，暴露property 财产 prosperity繁荣experiment solutionperformance apparently =obviouslypsychology collapse 倒塌，摧毁，崩溃measure n.尺寸v.测量，估计treasure violent violenceartificial 人工的，手工制作的superficial 肤浅的，表面的slight 轻微的，微小的tight 紧的stablesensitivefamiliar熟悉的enhancereinforce 加强，提高implement 实施，执行accomplish 履行，完成fulfill 满足，履行supplement供给，补给occupy 占据，占有occupation 职业，工作intensive 集中的,深入的,密集的extensive 宽广的，广阔的，广泛的instant constant eg. I give you constant support.authority权威的，官方的precision 精确，精准preserve 保持，坚持preservationspare time idle 空闲（无聊，虚度观音）exclusive 唯一的，独一无二的n.独家新闻报道only/uniquedrop out 暂停，辍学dropout 辍学的人transportation交通运输optimistic urge urgent（紧急的）assume assumption worthy adj. worth n.trap n.伎俩，陷阱trick =cheat swallow n.燕子v.吞split v.分离，分裂n.裂口，裂缝separate resemble 类似于，像=be similar =look like register qualityqualify v.有的资格qualification资格provided = ifcooperate cooperatecorporation = companycrude 天然的，未经加工的，粗鲁的rude cruel 残忍地explain explanationguilty innocent 无辜的，无敌的splendid壮观的，华丽的prevailing = very popular allowance 津贴，补贴welfare 福利，工资distribute 分配，安排attribute be attribute to contribute split 分开，分离separate v.分开，分离distribute 分开分布，分散register registration propose = suggestproposal n.赞同，同意proportion 比例workload 工作量 incline n.斜坡，v.倾向于做（to）imply 暗示，意味consider considerable 重要的，巨大的considerate 体贴的，体量的brand breed 饲养broaden 变宽assign 分配，任务，支配assignmentassert 支持，宣称alert 警告assess 评价，评估spoil 损坏，破坏constant 永久的，不变的，永恒的consistent 一致的，一贯的，坚持candidatekndideit, -dt n. 候选人，候补者；应试者promotionprumun n. 提升，劳经 晋升；推销，促销；促进；发.enthusiasminju:zizm, inu:- n. 热心，热忱，热情volunteer,vlnti n. 志愿者；志愿兵; adj. 志愿的; vi.haunth:nt vt. 常出没